シャドーイング練習: IELTS listening actual test Part 1: Getaway tours (answer+ transcript) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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117 文
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1
Part 1 You will hear a telephone conversation between a man who wants information about bicycling holidays and a travel agent.
2
First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
3
now listen carefully and answer questions one to five
4
good morning thank you for calling getaway tours
5
I'm Sandra how can I help you today hi Sandra I've got a lot of questions
6
but can you first tell me your office hours sure we're open from 10 a .m to 7 p .m.
7
Thanks, Sandra.
8
I saw your article in my favorite magazine last month, and I'd like more information about the different tours.
9
We have gotten a lot of calls about that article.
10
I'm not surprised.
11
Is it true that if I book a tour, the prices start at only $1 ,100 per person yes
12
that's a special offer for this month normally
13
they're from one thousand four hundred dollars going up to two thousand dollars
14
and it includes accommodation
15
and meals this offer is for any of our 36 different bicycling tours well
16
I am definitely interested in the bicycling tours
17
but I thought there were only 30 are all of them for a week most of them
18
if bicycling is not your thing
19
we also have walking tours to choose from that's a lot of options are you aware
20
that our trips all begin on Tuesday that's great
21
it would give me Monday to pack how do you suggest I choose from
22
so many options yes it is tough to make a choice I would love to hear about your most popular tours
23
before you hear the rest of the conversation you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
24
Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
25
I'll start with the bicycling tours, since you said that was your main interest.
26
My wife and I are not in great shape for a hard ride.
27
Do you have rides that are at the beginner level?
28
Sure.
29
There's our Florida trip that's 14 nights
30
but I'd recommend our holiday on the east coast of the US in an area known as the autumn route
31
which is just six nights with short leisurely routes on trails by the riverside
32
and through the forest you have plenty of time to explore the landscape during your holiday
33
Wow seeing the changing colors of the leaves would be amazing yes
34
that's right you also have the option to stop at some outstanding homes and to see their gardens.
35
Whichever cycling holiday you choose, you usually spend two nights at each hotel and always have plenty of time to explore,
36
rest, and sightsee as you wish.
37
Could you tell me about one of your moderate rides?
38
You never know, maybe my wife and I will get into enough shape to be able to do one.
39
Well, let me see.
40
Oh, this trip is actually ten nights long.
41
It travels through parts of Southern California.
42
The ride begins on a mountain trail and finally brings you down to the coastal roads.
43
Oh, yes.
44
I see that here on your website.
45
Oh, that looks amazing.
46
I like that we would have the opportunity to try some of the local cuisine.
47
Yes, the cuisine in this area makes lavish use of colorful local produce.
48
And then, you know, the great weather of this region is a great feature by itself.
49
Do we stay in hotels on this trip?
50
You stay in hotels most of the way until the end, when you stay on a farm overlooking the sea.
51
That's always really popular.
52
Wow, both trips sound fabulous.
53
How far in advance do I have to make reservations?
54
That is the end of part one.
55
You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.
56
Good morning.
57
Thank you for calling Getaway Tours.
58
I'm Sandra.
59
How can I help you today?
60
Hi, Sandra.
61
I've got a lot of questions, but can you first tell me your office hours?
62
Sure.
63
We're open from 10 a .m to 7 p .m.
64
Thanks, Sandra.
65
I saw your article in my favorite magazine last month, and I'd like more information about the different tours.
66
We have gotten a lot of calls about that article.
67
I'm not surprised.
68
Is it true that if I book a tour, the prices start at only $1 ,100 per person?
69
Yes, that's a special offer for this month.
70
Normally, they're from $1 ,400 going up to $2 ,000.
71
And it includes accommodation and meals.
72
This offer is for any of our 36 different bicycling tours.
73
Well, I am definitely interested in the bicycling tours, but I thought there were only 30.
74
Are all of them for a week?
75
Most of them.
76
If bicycling is not your thing, we also have walking tours to choose from.
77
That's a lot of options.
78
Are you aware that our trips all begin on Tuesday?
79
That's great.
80
It would give me Monday to pack.
81
How do you suggest I choose from so many options?
82
Yes, it is tough to make a choice.
83
I would love to hear about your most popular tours.
84
I'll start with the bicycling tours, since you said that was your main interest.
85
My wife and I are not in great shape for a hard ride.
86
Do you have rides that are at the beginner level?
87
Sure.
88
Sure!
89
There's our Florida trip.
90
That's fourteen nights.
91
But I'd recommend our holiday on the east coast of the U .S.
92
in an area known as the Autumn Route, which is just six nights.
93
With short, leisurely routes on trails by the riverside and through the forest, you have plenty of time to explore the landscape during your holiday.
94
Wow!
95
Seeing the changing colors of the leaves would be amazing!
96
Yes, that's right.
97
You also have the option to stop at some outstanding homes and to see their gardens.
98
Whichever cycling holiday you choose, you usually spend two nights at each hotel and always have plenty of time to explore,
99
rest, and sightsee as you wish.
100
Could you tell me about one of your moderate rides?
101
You never know.
102
Maybe my wife and I will get into enough shape to be able to do one.
103
Well, let me see.
104
Oh, this trip is actually ten nights long.
105
It travels through parts of Southern California.
106
The ride begins on a mountain trail and finally brings you down to the coastal roads.
107
Oh, yes.
108
I see that here on your website.
109
Oh, that looks amazing.
110
I like that we would have the opportunity to try some of the local cuisine.
111
Yes, the cuisine in this area makes lavish use of colorful local produce.
112
And then, you know, the great weather of this region is a great feature by itself.
113
Do we stay in hotels on this trip?
114
You stay in hotels most of the way until the end, when you stay on a farm overlooking the sea.
115
That's always really popular.
116
Wow, both trips sound fabulous.
117
How far in advance do I have to make reservations? That is the end.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IELTS listening actual test Part 1: Getaway tours」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：tour, trip, bicycling, nights, ride。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が117文、単語が1160語あります。 音声の長さは9:53です。 話す速さは1分あたり約117語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
bicycle 名詞/ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/自転車, チャリンコ
trail 名詞/tɹeɪl/跡, 痕跡
explore 動詞/ɪkˈsploɹ/探検する
cuisine 名詞/kwɪˈziːn/料理, 割烹
meal 名詞/ˈmiːl/食事, めし
landscape 名詞/ˈlan(d)skeɪp/景色, ランドスケープ
moderate 形容詞/ˈmɑdəɹət/適度な
autumn 名詞/ˈɔtəm/秋, 秋季
leaf 名詞/lif/葉, 葉っぱ
accommodation 名詞/əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/宿泊, 宿所
reservation 名詞/ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/保留
colorful 形容詞/ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/カラフル
riverside 名詞/ˈɹɪvɚˌsaɪd/河岸, 河畔
overlook 動詞/ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/見落とす, 見逃す
beginner 名詞/bəˈɡɪnɚ/ビギナー, 新参

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you have rides that are at the beginner level?
  • Could you tell me about one of your moderate rides?
  • Do we stay in hotels on this trip?
  • How far in advance do I have to make reservations?
  • How can I help you today?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave gotten
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるman who wants · Route, which is
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番your most popular
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will hear · I'll start · will get

注意したい発音

話し手はI'd, I'm, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/, leisurely /ˈliʒɚli/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: trail /tɹeɪl/, explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/, colorful /ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, whichever /wɪt͡ʃˈɛvɚ/, riverside /ˈɹɪvɚˌsaɪd/, overlook /ˈoʊ.vɚˌlʊk/, lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: leaf /lif/, fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/, colorful /ˈkʌl.əɹ.fl̩/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。bicycle, trail, exploreなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →