シャドーイング練習: IELTS listening Part 1 - general assistant job (answer & transcript) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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67 文
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1
Hello, Greenwell Garden Centres.
2
Oh, hello.
3
I'm calling about the part -time job you were advertising last week.
4
Oh, you mean for the delivery driver?
5
No, for a general assistant.
6
My son's looking for a part -time job and I said I'd call you about it.
7
I already picked up an application form from one of your staff.
8
I see.
9
Well, we'll shortly have a position available in our new
10
Market Road branch.
11
That's opening next month.
12
Or there's one available right now in our branch in Station Road.
13
And that's where the actual job advert was for.
14
I see.
15
It's definitely the current job I'm calling about.
16
Right.
17
Now, there were a couple of options regarding working hours.
18
We're really looking for someone that could do both Monday and Wednesday afternoons, or the same hours on Thursday and Friday.
19
What about Sunday?
20
That'd work, provided he could do a full day.
21
That wouldn't be a problem.
22
Um, great.
23
And what would the job involve exactly?
24
Let me just look at the job description for that particular job.
25
Well, looks like there'd be some working on the checkout, you know, taking payment for goods,
26
and I suppose our general assistants also do rather a lot of lifting of some quite heavy items.
27
So good physical strength is quite important for this position.
28
There's some assisting with customer inquiries as well.
29
But we don't expect new staff to have much knowledge about the plants themselves.
30
That's what the more experienced staff are there for.
31
Then, especially in the summer, the plants need a lot of watering.
32
I see.
33
Well, I think he could manage all that.
34
Good.
35
Now, there are a few other qualifications and skills that the job calls for.
36
The first one being, um, communication skills are important.
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As you know, first impressions count for a lot.
38
And, um, the other thing we would be looking for in our applicants for this position is, um, he should have some ability in maths.
39
A basic level, at least.
40
Well, he did well in that subject at school, and he's polite and sociable too, so hopefully he'll match your expectations.
41
Great.
42
Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
43
So, am I right in thinking he's still at high school?
44
He's about to finish for the summer break, so he could come for an interview this week if that's convenient.
45
How about Wednesday, say about 10am?
46
I'm afraid that's the morning of his last exam.
47
Could we make it later instead, perhaps at 2 .30?
48
Five would be better for us.
49
Okay, that's fine.
50
So his name is?
51
It's Liam Avery.
52
Okay, got that.
53
So Liam will be having the interview with me.
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My name's Maria Rapana.
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R -A -P for Peter, A -N -A.
56
On Tuesday, Liam needs to ring me on my direct line to confirm that he's coming,
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and that's 021 303 8874.
58
OK.
59
Oh, just one more thing.
60
I need to see Liam's passport at the interview just to see that he's eligible to work in this country.
61
Sure, I'll tell him.
62
Thanks for your time.
63
Thanks for calling.
64
Thank you.
65
Thank you.
66
Thank you.
67
Thank you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IELTS listening Part 1 - general assistant job」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Liam, interview, calling, staff, position。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が67文、単語が523語あります。 音声の長さは5:01です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約104語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
skill 名詞/skɪl/腕, 技
assist 動詞/əˈsɪst/手伝う
confirm 動詞/kənˈfɝm/確認する
impression 名詞/ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/印象
eligible 形容詞/ˈɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒɪ.bəl/適任な, 有資格の
examination 名詞/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/診察, 検査
inquiry 名詞/ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/問い合わせ, 調査
convenient 形容詞/kənˈviː.niənt/便利
mathematics 名詞/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/数学
passport 名詞/ˈpæspɔɹt/パスポート, 旅券
expectation 名詞/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/期待, 予想
polite 形容詞/pəˈlaɪt/丁寧, 礼儀正しい
qualification 名詞/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/資格
applicant 名詞/ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/志願者, 応募者
checkout 名詞/ˈt͡ʃɛkˌaʊt/レジ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
pick up 動詞拾う, 拾い上げる

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, he'llなど、短縮形や弱形を12回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: eligible /ˈɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒɪ.bəl/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, inquiry /ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, advert /ædvˈɝt/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: confirm /kənˈfɝm/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: skill /skɪl/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, assist /əˈsɪst/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。skill, assist, confirmなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →