シャドーイング練習: IELTS listening actual test Part 2: Fitchon railway station (answer+ transcript) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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91 文
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1
You will hear a railway station staff member introducing the activities that passengers can do while waiting for their trains.
2
First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 15.
3
Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.
4
Dear passengers, welcome to Fichton Railway Station.
5
I am sorry to inform you that the train to London is delayed.
6
It will take off two hours later at 11.45am.
7
Please accept our apologies.
8
In the meantime, allow me to introduce Fichton Railway Station
9
so you can make the most of your time while waiting for the train.
10
The main entrance of the station is on Fichton Road.
11
If you want to take a bike ride around here, walk down Fichton Road and pass the taxi stop.
12
You can find a bike rack on the right.
13
But if you just want to stay in the station, it's okay.
14
You can find a luggage locker when you enter the station.
15
It's on the left.
16
You can put your luggage there.
17
If you don't feel very well or you need to buy some medicine, there's a chemist in the farthest corner of the station, opposite to the cafe.
18
And you can have a cup of coffee at the cafe if you want.
19
The big area near the cafe is the waiting room, where you can have a seat and relax.
20
If you want to use the toilet, make a left when you enter the station, then turn right.
21
Go straight until you walk past platform 2, it's right there at the end.
22
The news agency is in the southeast corner of the station.
23
Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 16 to 20.
24
Now listen and answer questions 16 to 20.
25
If you don't want to stay in the station, you can also have a look around the station.
26
But make sure to get back in time for the train.
27
I'm sure you don't want to miss it.
28
The Fitchton College is within walking distance from the station.
29
The view is quite good there.
30
The town library is also just down the road if you want to read.
31
Oh, there's also an art exhibition at the moment.
32
You can go and check it out.
33
The store across the street opens throughout the day and you can find all kinds of stuff there.
34
You don't want to buy any gifts for your friends there though.
35
Most items would be difficult to carry on a bike.
36
But our local food is something I recommend.
37
It would be too late if you want them once you are on the train.
38
You can buy some at the foodies shop which is right next to the station.
39
If you are looking for anything to wear during the trip, you'd better go to the department store but I'm afraid there isn't enough time for that.
40
You can send some postcards with local pictures on them to your friends and family.
41
You can buy them in the community college which is near the museum.
42
The old cinema behind the museum cannot compete against the new theatre in the shopping centre
43
so the current owner plans to make it an accommodation block instead.
44
In the back of the train station you can see a statue of Richard Travolte, a local government minister who is famous for completing a lot of construction projects in our city.
45
Again, I'd like to remind you the train will leave at 11.45.
46
Please get back in time, and I hope you enjoy your time at Fichton.
47
That's the end of Section 2.
48
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
49
Thank you.
50
Welcome to Fichton Railway Station.
51
I'm sorry to inform you that the train to London is delayed.
52
It will take off two hours later at 11.45am.
53
Please accept our apologies.
54
In the meantime, allow me to introduce Fichton Railway Station
55
so you can make the most of your time while waiting for the train.
56
The main entrance of the station is on Fichton Road.
57
If you want to take a bike ride around here, walk down Fichton Road and pass the taxi stop.
58
You can find a bike rack on the right.
59
But if you just want to stay in the station, it's okay.
60
You can find a luggage locker when you enter the station.
61
It's on the left.
62
You can put your luggage there.
63
If you don't feel very well or you need to buy some medicine, there's a chemist in the farthest corner of the station, opposite to the cafe.
64
And you can have a cup of coffee at the cafe if you want.
65
The big area near the cafe is the waiting room, where you can have a seat and relax.
66
If you want to use the toilet, make a left when you enter the station, then turn right.
67
Go straight until you walk past Platform 2.
68
It's right there at the end.
69
The news agency is in the southeast corner of the station.
70
If you don't want to stay in the station, you can also have a look around the station.
71
But make sure to get back in time for the train.
72
I'm sure you don't want to miss it.
73
The Fichton College is within walking distance from the station.
74
The view is quite good there.
75
The town library is also just down the road if you want to read.
76
Oh, there's also an art exhibition at the moment.
77
You can go and check it out.
78
The store across the street opens throughout the day and you can find all kinds of stuff there.
79
You don't want to buy any gifts for your friends there though.
80
Most items will be difficult to carry on a bike.
81
But our local food is something I recommend.
82
It would be too late if you want them once you are on the train.
83
You can buy some at the foodies shop which is right next to the station.
84
If you are looking for anything to wear during the trip, you'd better go to the department store but I'm afraid there isn't enough time for that.
85
You can send some postcards with local pictures on them to your friends and family.
86
You can buy them in the community college which is near the museum.
87
The old cinema behind the museum cannot compete against the new theatre in the shopping centre
88
so the current owner plans to make it an accommodation block instead.
89
In the back of the train station you can see a statue of Richard Travolte, a local government Minister who is famous for completing a lot of construction projects in our city.
90
Again, I'd like to remind you the train will leave at 11.45.
91
Please get back in time and I hope you enjoy your time at Fichton.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が91文、単語が1134語あります。 音声の長さは8:02です。 話す速さは1分あたり約141語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の89%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

  • railway /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/ (名詞) — 鉄道. A transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods.
  • luggage /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ (名詞) — 荷物, 手荷物. The bags and other containers that hold a traveller's belongings.
  • introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ (動詞) — 紹介する, 引き合わせる. To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
  • delay /dɪˈleɪ̯/ (名詞) — 遅れ, 遅延. A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.
  • compete /kəmˈpiːt/ (動詞) — 争う, 競う. To be in battle or in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward; to contend.
  • entrance /ˈɛn.tɹəns/ (名詞) — 入口. The action of entering, or going in.
  • passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ (名詞) — 乗客, 旅客. One who rides or travels in a vehicle, but who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.
  • exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ (名詞) — 展示物. An instance of exhibiting, or something exhibited.
  • remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ (動詞) — 思い出させる. To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person).
  • toilet /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ (名詞) — トイレ, 便所. A room, enclosed area or single-purpose building containing a fixture or fixtures used for urination and defecation; a bathroom or water closet.
  • relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (動詞) — くつろがせる. To make something loose.
  • taxi /ˈtæksi/ (名詞) — タクシー, 辻自動車. A vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, particularly one with an automated meter to calculate the fare.
  • cinema /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ (名詞) — 映画館. A movie theatre, a movie house.
  • inform /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ (動詞) — 告げる, 知らせる. To communicate knowledge to.
  • southeast /sawˈθɪjst/ (名詞) — 南東, 東南. The intercardinal compass point halfway between east and south; specifically at a bearing of 135°.

動画に出てくる句動詞

  • look around (動詞) — 見回す. To inspect a building or area.
  • look for (動詞) — 探す, 求める. To seek.
  • take off (動詞) — 脱ぐ. To remove.

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を19回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。railway, luggage, introduceなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるshop which is · college which is
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis delayed
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the farthest
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will hear · will take · will leave

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →