शैडोइंग अभ्यास: IELTS listening Part 1 - general assistant job (answer & transcript) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

67 वाक्य
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1
Hello, Greenwell Garden Centres.
2
Oh, hello.
3
I'm calling about the part -time job you were advertising last week.
4
Oh, you mean for the delivery driver?
5
No, for a general assistant.
6
My son's looking for a part -time job and I said I'd call you about it.
7
I already picked up an application form from one of your staff.
8
I see.
9
Well, we'll shortly have a position available in our new
10
Market Road branch.
11
That's opening next month.
12
Or there's one available right now in our branch in Station Road.
13
And that's where the actual job advert was for.
14
I see.
15
It's definitely the current job I'm calling about.
16
Right.
17
Now, there were a couple of options regarding working hours.
18
We're really looking for someone that could do both Monday and Wednesday afternoons, or the same hours on Thursday and Friday.
19
What about Sunday?
20
That'd work, provided he could do a full day.
21
That wouldn't be a problem.
22
Um, great.
23
And what would the job involve exactly?
24
Let me just look at the job description for that particular job.
25
Well, looks like there'd be some working on the checkout, you know, taking payment for goods,
26
and I suppose our general assistants also do rather a lot of lifting of some quite heavy items.
27
So good physical strength is quite important for this position.
28
There's some assisting with customer inquiries as well.
29
But we don't expect new staff to have much knowledge about the plants themselves.
30
That's what the more experienced staff are there for.
31
Then, especially in the summer, the plants need a lot of watering.
32
I see.
33
Well, I think he could manage all that.
34
Good.
35
Now, there are a few other qualifications and skills that the job calls for.
36
The first one being, um, communication skills are important.
37
As you know, first impressions count for a lot.
38
And, um, the other thing we would be looking for in our applicants for this position is, um, he should have some ability in maths.
39
A basic level, at least.
40
Well, he did well in that subject at school, and he's polite and sociable too, so hopefully he'll match your expectations.
41
Great.
42
Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
43
So, am I right in thinking he's still at high school?
44
He's about to finish for the summer break, so he could come for an interview this week if that's convenient.
45
How about Wednesday, say about 10am?
46
I'm afraid that's the morning of his last exam.
47
Could we make it later instead, perhaps at 2 .30?
48
Five would be better for us.
49
Okay, that's fine.
50
So his name is?
51
It's Liam Avery.
52
Okay, got that.
53
So Liam will be having the interview with me.
54
My name's Maria Rapana.
55
R -A -P for Peter, A -N -A.
56
On Tuesday, Liam needs to ring me on my direct line to confirm that he's coming,
57
and that's 021 303 8874.
58
OK.
59
Oh, just one more thing.
60
I need to see Liam's passport at the interview just to see that he's eligible to work in this country.
61
Sure, I'll tell him.
62
Thanks for your time.
63
Thanks for calling.
64
Thank you.
65
Thank you.
66
Thank you.
67
Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “IELTS listening Part 1 - general assistant job” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: Liam, interview, calling, staff, position। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 67 वाक्य और 523 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 5:01 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 104 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 87% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली आसान है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 12 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
skill संज्ञा/skɪl/कुशलता, कौशल
confirm क्रिया/kənˈfɝm/पुष्टि करना
impression संज्ञा/ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/प्रभाव, असर
examination संज्ञा/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/परीक्षण
inquiry संज्ञा/ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/जाँच
convenient विशेषण/kənˈviː.niənt/सुविधाजनक
mathematics संज्ञा/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/गणित, गणित-विधा
passport संज्ञा/ˈpæspɔɹt/पासपोर्ट, पारपत्र
expectation संज्ञा/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/आशा, अपेक्षा
polite विशेषण/pəˈlaɪt/सभ्य, विनम्र
qualification संज्ञा/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/योग्यता
applicant संज्ञा/ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/आवेदक

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

शब्दअर्थ
pick up क्रियाउठाना

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 12 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, don't, he'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: eligible /ˈɛl.ɪ.d͡ʒɪ.bəl/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, inquiry /ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, inquiry /ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/, convenient /kənˈviː.niənt/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, advert /ædvˈɝt/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, applicant /ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/, advert /ædvˈɝt/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर skill, confirm, impression जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →