シャドーイング練習: Inside London’s 900-Year-Old Secret Garden - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Located in central London is a public park that remains hidden to even the locals.
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The medieval style church of St Dunstan in the East was built in around 1100
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and has had a long 900 year old history.
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In 1666 it was rebuilt after being damaged in the great fire of London.
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Then, during World War II, a direct hit during the London Blitz destroyed a majority of the structure,
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leaving behind only the north and south walls and steeple.
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Instead of rebuilding once again, the City of London decided to turn the remains of St. Dunstan in the East into the public garden
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which is accessible today, if you know where to look.
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Tucked away from the main road, the garden is situated between the Tower of London and London Bridge.
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The green ivy -covered walls, trees and flowers offer an enchanting escape from the city and serve as a reminder of London's history.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 10 sentences and 153 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:02. The speaker talks at a steady 148 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.

Key vocabulary in this video

12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
rebuild verb/ɹiːˈbɪld/To build again or anew.
flower noun/ˈfloʊɚ/A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens…
situated adjective/ˈsɪt͡ʃueɪtɪd/Located in a specific place.
accessible adjective/əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/Easy of access or approach.
reminder noun/ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/Someone or something that reminds.
medieval adjective/mɪdˈi.vəl/Of or relating to the Middle Ages, the period from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.
locate verb/ˈloʊˌkeɪt/To place; to set in a particular spot or position.
tuck verb/tʌk/To pull or gather up (an item of fabric).
enchant verb/ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/To attract and delight, to charm.
steeple noun/ˈsti(ː)pəl/A tall tower, often on a church, normally topped with a spire.
escape verb/ɪˈskeɪp/To get free; to free oneself.
destroy verb/dɪˈstɹɔɪ/To damage beyond use or repair; to damage (something) to the point that it effectively ceases to exist.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
leave behind verbTo abandon.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas built · being damaged · is situated
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhas had

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like rebuild, flower, situated.

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →