跟读练习: Inside London’s 900-Year-Old Secret Garden - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Located in central London is a public park that remains hidden to even the locals.

The medieval style church of St Dunstan in the East was built in around 1100

and has had a long 900 year old history.

In 1666 it was rebuilt after being damaged in the great fire of London.

Then, during World War II, a direct hit during the London Blitz destroyed a majority of the structure,

leaving behind only the north and south walls and steeple.

Instead of rebuilding once again, the City of London decided to turn the remains of St. Dunstan in the East into the public garden

which is accessible today, if you know where to look.

Tucked away from the main road, the garden is situated between the Tower of London and London Bridge.

The green ivy -covered walls, trees and flowers offer an enchanting escape from the city and serve as a reminder of London's history.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 10 sentences and 153 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:02. The speaker talks at a steady 148 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.

Key vocabulary in this video

12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

Word	Pronunciation	Meaning
rebuild verb	/ɹiːˈbɪld/	To build again or anew.
flower noun	/ˈfloʊɚ/	A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens…
situated adjective	/ˈsɪt͡ʃueɪtɪd/	Located in a specific place.
accessible adjective	/əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/	Easy of access or approach.
reminder noun	/ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/	Someone or something that reminds.
medieval adjective	/mɪdˈi.vəl/	Of or relating to the Middle Ages, the period from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.
locate verb	/ˈloʊˌkeɪt/	To place; to set in a particular spot or position.
tuck verb	/tʌk/	To pull or gather up (an item of fabric).
enchant verb	/ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/	To attract and delight, to charm.
steeple noun	/ˈsti(ː)pəl/	A tall tower, often on a church, normally topped with a spire.
escape verb	/ɪˈskeɪp/	To get free; to free oneself.
destroy verb	/dɪˈstɹɔɪ/	To damage beyond use or repair; to damage (something) to the point that it effectively ceases to exist.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

Word	Meaning
leave behind verb	To abandon.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构	视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的	was built · being damaged · is situated
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事	has had

How to practise with this video

Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like rebuild, flower, situated.

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: Inside London’s 900-Year-Old Secret Garden - 通过视频学习英语口语

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