跟读练习: The California Roll Was Invented in Canada - 通过视频学习英语口语
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- This is a California roll, and it was probably invented in Japan.
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- Wrong.
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- Oh, California?
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- Nope, it was invented in Canada.
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- Oh.
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This is Chef Tojo.
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- He helped make sushi one of the most popular foods in the U.S. and Canada.
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- But to understand this, we have to take a look back.
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It was 1971, and sushi wasn't popular.
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When it came to Japanese food, people only liked a couple things.
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- Turns out, North Americans, they did not like seaweed.
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- So Tojo did something crazy.
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- He wrapped the rice on the outside of the seaweed.
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- To hide it.
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- And Chef Tojo, he did not stop there.
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- So he rolled these preferred ingredients into one-- - Beautiful.
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- Amazing.
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- Cuisine-changing roll.
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- Word is, it got the name California Roll, because it was so popular with people who came to his restaurant from L.A.
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- And the roll made people think differently about sushi.
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- It was some sort of gateway roll.
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- Chef Tojo's beginner roll was such a success, Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries appointed him as the nation's Goodwill Ambassador for Japanese cuisine.
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- And now, sushi is everywhere.
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Stickers on your notebook.
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- USB drives.
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- Play-Doh molds.
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- Wooden toy sets everywhere.
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- Maybe not all thanks to Chef Tojo-- - But definitely partly.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 28 个句子、211 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:02。 说话人语速较慢,每分钟约 104 个词,你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 76% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个不太常见的单词,附发音和释义:
- sushi /ˈsuːʃi/ (名词) — 壽司 /寿司, 日本壽司 /日本寿司. A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or…
- cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ (名词) — 烹飪法 /烹饪法, 餐. A characteristic manner or style of preparing food, often associated with a place of origin.
- invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/ (动词) — 發明 /发明. To design a new process or mechanism.
- wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/ (形容词) — 木製 /木制. Made of wood.
- partly /ˈpɑɹtli/ (副词) — 部分地. In part, or to some degree, but not completely.
- nope /noʊp/ — 不啊, 不是啊. No.
- wrap /ɹæp/ (动词) — 包裝 /包装, 包. To enclose (an object) completely in any flexible, thin material such as fabric or paper.
- mold /moʊld/ (名词) — 霉菌, 霉. A natural substance in the form of a furry or woolly growth of tiny fungi that appears when organic material lies for a long time exposed to (usually warm and…
- ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ (名词) — 成份, 材料. One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food.
- notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ (名词) — 筆記本 /笔记本, 本子. A book (physical or digital) in which notes or memoranda are written.
- sticker /ˈstɪkə/ (名词) — 貼紙 /贴纸. Something or someone that sticks (pierces, or adheres).
- appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ (动词) — 約定 /约定, 預約 /预约. To set, fix or determine (a time or place for something such as a meeting, or the meeting itself) by authority or agreement.
- beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ (名词) — 初學者 /初学者, 新手. Someone who is just starting at something, or has only recently started.
- seaweed /ˈsiwid/ (名词) — 海帶 /海带, 海藻. Any of numerous marine algae, such as a kelp.
视频中出现的短语动词
- look back (动词) — 回顧 /回顾. To think of (past events) in retrospect (in hindsight).
- turn out (动词) — 原來 /原来. To end up; to result.
需要注意的发音
- 长单词——注意重音位置: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 sushi, cuisine, invent 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。



















