تدريب Shadowing: The California Roll Was Invented in Canada - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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28 جمل
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- This is a California roll, and it was probably invented in Japan.
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- Wrong.
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- Oh, California?
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- Nope, it was invented in Canada.
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- Oh.
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This is Chef Tojo.
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- He helped make sushi one of the most popular foods in the U.S. and Canada.
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- But to understand this, we have to take a look back.
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It was 1971, and sushi wasn't popular.
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When it came to Japanese food, people only liked a couple things.
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- Turns out, North Americans, they did not like seaweed.
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- So Tojo did something crazy.
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- He wrapped the rice on the outside of the seaweed.
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- To hide it.
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- And Chef Tojo, he did not stop there.
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- So he rolled these preferred ingredients into one-- - Beautiful.
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- Amazing.
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- Cuisine-changing roll.
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- Word is, it got the name California Roll, because it was so popular with people who came to his restaurant from L.A.
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- And the roll made people think differently about sushi.
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- It was some sort of gateway roll.
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- Chef Tojo's beginner roll was such a success, Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries appointed him as the nation's Goodwill Ambassador for Japanese cuisine.
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- And now, sushi is everywhere.
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Stickers on your notebook.
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- USB drives.
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- Play-Doh molds.
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- Wooden toy sets everywhere.
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- Maybe not all thanks to Chef Tojo-- - But definitely partly.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 28 جملة و211 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 2:02. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 104 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 76% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

11 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

  • sushi /ˈsuːʃi/ (اسم) — سُوشِي. A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or…
  • cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ (اسم) — طَبْخ, طَبِيخ. A characteristic manner or style of preparing food, often associated with a place of origin.
  • invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/ (فعل) — اِخْتَرَعَ. To design a new process or mechanism.
  • wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/ (صفة) — خَشَبِيّ. Made of wood.
  • wrap /ɹæp/ (فعل) — لَفَّ, غَلَّفَ. To enclose (an object) completely in any flexible, thin material such as fabric or paper.
  • mold /moʊld/ (اسم) — تَعَفُّن, عُفُونَة. A natural substance in the form of a furry or woolly growth of tiny fungi that appears when organic material lies for a long time exposed to (usually warm and…
  • ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ (اسم) — مُقَوِّم. One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food.
  • notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ (اسم) — دَفْتَر, مُذَكِّرَة. A book (physical or digital) in which notes or memoranda are written.
  • sticker /ˈstɪkə/ (اسم) — مُلْصَق. Something or someone that sticks (pierces, or adheres).
  • beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ (اسم) — مُبْتَدِئ, مُبْتَدِئَة. Someone who is just starting at something, or has only recently started.
  • seaweed /ˈsiwid/ (اسم) — عُشْب بَحْرِيّ. Any of numerous marine algae, such as a kelp.

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

  • look back (فعل) — اِلْتَفَتَ, اِسْتَدَارَ. To think of (past events) in retrospect (in hindsight).

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل sushi, cuisine, invent.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →