تدريب Shadowing: Where Dollars Die and Are Reborn - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
اختر وضع التدريب
كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.
38 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
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- Money.
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It's everywhere.
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But what happens when your bills get old and need to be replaced by new ones?
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That means old cash needs to be destroyed.
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A lot of cash.
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This is not, however, the story of money growing on trees, but of trees, growing out of money.
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Well, more like vegetables.
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- We are here at the Federal Reserve Bank in New Orleans, and this is where we shred millions of dollars.
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My name is Dean Wortha, I'm the lead business analyst for cash services here at the New Orleans Fed.
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We are the nation's bank.
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Our job is to make sure that we have a supply of currency.
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Also part of that is to ensure that we remove unfit, old dirty currency from circulation.
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So here on average, we shred about six million dollars in dirty money every day.
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This could be for any number of reasons.
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It could be because the note has rips in it, holes in it, tears in it.
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It could have tape on it, it could have graffiti written all over it.
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We don't want that note going back into circulation.
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If it has any sort of those qualities, it will be shredded.
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What we used to do is take all of these currency shreds and they would just wind up as waste, going to a landfill.
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Now, through a lot of work and effort, we finally figured out a way where we can take these shreds and ultimately recycle them.
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- So all that green leaves the Fed and heads to a compost facility where it turns into something quite useful.
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- What you're looking at right now is 24 million dollars.
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But the soil that is creates will be priceless.
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My name is Johnathan Christian.
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We turn cash into soil.
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It is definitely one of our secret ingredients.
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It's little in content, but it's huge in what it provides.
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Currency that's deemed unfit is brought to our facility at Wooden Materials.
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From there we go through a simple composting process where we convert that into a healthy soil.
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Our compost is used primarily by urban farmers in the greater New Orleans area.
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- One of these farmers is Simond Menasche.
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- And this is a million dollar farm.
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We are making fresh, local food accessible in New Orleans.
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We've grown veggies, herbs, cucumbers, tomatoes and peppers.
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The vegetables we grow here are made out of composted cash.
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It is very fulfilling to be growing, using a material that would otherwise go to waste.
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One man's trash is another man's treasure.
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- And that's the story of how we grow tomatoes out of cash.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 38 جملة و436 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 2:51. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 153 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة أقل شيوعًا من الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
- currency /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ (اسم) — عُمْلَة. Money or other items used to facilitate transactions.
- soil /sɔɪl/ (اسم) — تُرْبَة, أَرْض. A mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth.
- farmer /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ (اسم) — فَلَّاح, فَلَّاحَة. A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm.
- vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ (اسم) — خُضَر, خُضَار. A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice…
- tomato /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ (اسم) — بَنْدُورَة, طَمَاطِم. A widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit.
- trash /tɹæʃ/ (اسم) — زُبَالَة, نُفَايَات. Useless physical things to be discarded; rubbish; refuse.
- tear /tɛɹ/ (فعل) — مَزَّقَ, شَقَّ. To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate.
- leaf /lif/ (اسم) — وَرَقَة, وَرَقة. The usually green and flat organ that represents the most prominent feature of most vegetative plants.
- treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/ (اسم) — كَنْز. A collection of valuable things; accumulated wealth; a stock of money, jewels, etc.
- pepper /ˈpɛp.ə/ (اسم) — فِلْفِل, فُلْفُل. A plant of the family Piperaceae.
- convert /kənˈvɝt/ (فعل) — حَوَّلَ. To transform or change (something) into another form, substance, state, or product.
- fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/ (فعل) — أَوْفَى, أَدَّى. To satisfy, carry out, bring to completion (an obligation, a requirement, etc.).
- ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ (اسم) — مُقَوِّم. One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food.
- cucumber /ˈkjuˌkʌmbɚ/ (اسم) — خِيَار. A vine in the gourd family, Cucumis sativus.
- deem /dim/ (فعل) — حَكَم. To hold in belief or estimation; to adjudge as a conclusion; to regard as being; to evaluate according to one's beliefs; to account.
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
- look at (فعل) — نَظَرَ. To observe or watch.
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 4 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'm, we've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: circulation /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/, trash /tɹæʃ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, shred /ʃɹɛd/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: circulation /ˌsɝkjʊˈleɪʃən/, primarily /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.ɹə.li/, accessible /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل currency, soil, farmer.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.