쉐도잉 연습: Inside London’s 900-Year-Old Secret Garden - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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10 문장
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1
Located in central London is a public park that remains hidden to even the locals.
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The medieval style church of St Dunstan in the East was built in around 1100
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and has had a long 900 year old history.
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In 1666 it was rebuilt after being damaged in the great fire of London.
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Then, during World War II, a direct hit during the London Blitz destroyed a majority of the structure,
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leaving behind only the north and south walls and steeple.
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Instead of rebuilding once again, the City of London decided to turn the remains of St. Dunstan in the East into the public garden
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which is accessible today, if you know where to look.
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Tucked away from the main road, the garden is situated between the Tower of London and London Bridge.
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The green ivy -covered walls, trees and flowers offer an enchanting escape from the city and serve as a reminder of London's history.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 10 sentences and 153 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:02. The speaker talks at a steady 148 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| rebuild verb | /ɹiːˈbɪld/ | To build again or anew. |
| flower noun | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens… |
| situated adjective | /ˈsɪt͡ʃueɪtɪd/ | Located in a specific place. |
| accessible adjective | /əkˈsɛs.ɪ.bəl/ | Easy of access or approach. |
| reminder noun | /ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/ | Someone or something that reminds. |
| medieval adjective | /mɪdˈi.vəl/ | Of or relating to the Middle Ages, the period from approximately 500 to 1500 AD. |
| locate verb | /ˈloʊˌkeɪt/ | To place; to set in a particular spot or position. |
| tuck verb | /tʌk/ | To pull or gather up (an item of fabric). |
| enchant verb | /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/ | To attract and delight, to charm. |
| steeple noun | /ˈsti(ː)pəl/ | A tall tower, often on a church, normally topped with a spire. |
| escape verb | /ɪˈskeɪp/ | To get free; to free oneself. |
| destroy verb | /dɪˈstɹɔɪ/ | To damage beyond use or repair; to damage (something) to the point that it effectively ceases to exist. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| leave behind verb | To abandon. |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | was built · being damaged · is situated |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has had |
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like rebuild, flower, situated.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.