シャドーイング練習: Jordan Peterson - How To Read And Study More Effectively - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

I mean, industriousness involves sacrificing the present for the future, something like that.

And it seems like you have to be able to conceptualize time in order to sacrifice the present for the future.

One of the things that I would recommend that you do as students in this course, and maybe in every course,

speaking of industriousness, is come up with a plan of attack for the course

and use a scheduler you know

if you treat your university career like a full -time job you're much more likely to succeed

and if you keep up on the readings

and you keep up on the on the essays and all of

that then you're much less likely as well to fall into despair

when you get too far behind using a google calendar

or something like

that to organize a schedule for the entire semester at the beginning of the semester can be invaluable especially

if you're not very industriousness very industrious because it can keep you on track

and one of the things we know about industrious people is

that they are very good at using schedules

and at planning the use of their time and

so i would like to say that you should all be smarter

but i don't know how you could be smarter we don't know anything about how to improve intelligence

and i suppose we don't really know anything about how to improve industriousness either

but i can tell you that people who are industrious come up with a strategy

for solving the problem that's ahead of them

and then they do whatever they can to stick to the strategy

and so for example if you sat down today

or tomorrow for a couple of hours three hours

and you filled in a google calendar whatever you happen to use with a strategy for studying

and a list of when all your assignments are due and all of that, and when you're going to sit down and study,

then you won't be in a position where you have to cram for 10 hours a day, hopelessly, right before an important exam.

It's also a very ineffective way of studying, by the way.

I mean, first of all, people who cram for 10 hours say they're studying for 10 hours, but they rarely are, because, well, I can't study for 10 hours.

I don't have the power of concentration that would enable me to do that for

that prolonged period of time i can manage about three hours of intense intellectual activity before i'm pretty done

and it's also the case that if you study and then sleep

and then study and then sleep and then study

and then sleep you space it out then you're much more likely to remember it's also much more likely

that you're you're much more likely to remember

if you try to recall the material and so highlighting in

that sort of thing isn't very useful

but reading closing the book summarizing what you've read without opening the damn book that's useful

and the reason for that is that you're practicing remembering

and that's what you have to practice

if you're practicing memorization you have to practice remembering you don't just go over the thing over

and over that'll help you with recognition memory but some but it won't help you with recall memory Thank you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Jordan Peterson - How To Read And Study More Effectively」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：likely, study, industriousness, industrious, studying。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が42文、単語が564語あります。音声の長さは3:09です。話す速さは1分あたり約179語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語8語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
industrious 形容詞	/ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/	勤勉
cram 動詞	/kɹæm/	詰め込む
semester 名詞	/sɪˈmɛstɚ/	学期
memorization 名詞	/ˈmem(ə)ɹaɪˌzeɪʃn̩/	暗記
summarize 動詞	/ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/	要約する
invaluable 形容詞	/ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/	かけがえのない
despair 名詞	/dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/	絶望, 失望
organize 動詞	/ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/	組織する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
sit down 動詞	座る, 腰掛ける

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, don't, won'tなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: memorization /ˈmem(ə)ɹaɪˌzeɪʃn̩/, scheduler /ˈʃɛdjələ/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: industrious /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/, memorization /ˈmem(ə)ɹaɪˌzeɪʃn̩/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/, ineffective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tɪv/
子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: industrious /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/, cram /kɹæm/, prolong /pɹoʊˈlɑŋ/, assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。industrious, cram, semesterなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Jordan Peterson - How To Read And Study More Effectively - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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