シャドーイング練習: Mean Girls' Best Scenes - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Why don't I know you?
2
I'm new.
3
I just moved here from Africa.
4
What?
5
I used to be homeschooled.
6
What?
7
My mom taught me at home.
8
No, no, I know what home school is.
9
I'm not retarded.
10
So you've actually never been to a real school before?
11
Shut up.
12
Shut up!
13
I didn't say anything.
14
Homeschooled.
15
That's really interesting.
16
Thanks.
17
You're like really pretty.
18
Thank you.
19
- So you agree?
20
You think you're really pretty.
21
Oh, I don't know.
22
Oh my god, I love your bracelet.
23
Where did you get it?
24
Oh, my mom made it for me.
25
It's adorable. So fetch.
26
What is fetch?
27
Oh, it's like slang.
28
England.
29
So few from Africa.
30
Why are you white?
31
Oh my god, Karen, you can't just ask people why they're white.
32
Could you give us some privacy for like one second?
33
Yeah, sure.
34
Thank you.
35
- Thanks.
36
- - Okay, we should just know that we don't do this a lot, so this is like a really huge deal.
37
We want to invite you to have lunch with us.
38
every day for the rest of the week.
39
Oh, it's okay.
40
Coolness.
41
So we'll see you tomorrow.
42
On Wednesdays, we wear pink.
43
Why do you wear your hair like that?
44
Your hair looks so sexy pushed back.
45
Katie, will you please tell him his hair looks sexy, pushback?
46
Regina was dangling Aaron in front of me on purpose.
47
I knew how this would be settled in the animal world.
48
But this was girl world.
49
Your hair looks sexy pushed back.
50
And in Girl World, All the fighting had to be sneaky.
51
That was awesome.
52
Uh, lip gloss.
53
Hey, good job, Africa.
54
Thanks.
55
Katie's blushing.
56
Oh my god, you totally have a crush on that guy.
57
No, I don't.
58
That's why you wanted to join the math leads.
59
Mathletes?
60
You hate math.
61
Look how red she is.
62
You love him, and he totally complimented you.
63
That is so fascinating.
64
Fetch.
65
Gretchen.
66
Stop trying to make fetch happen.
67
It's not going to happen.
68
- Thank you.
69
Thank you.
70
Why should Caesar get to stomp around like a giant
71
while the rest of us try not to get smushed under his big feet?
72
What's so great about Caesar?
73
Brutus is just as cute as Caesar.
74
Okay, Brutus is just as smart as Caesar.
75
People totally like Brutus just as much as they like Caesar.
76
And when did it become okay for one person to be the boss of everybody, huh?
77
Because that's not what Rome is about!
78
We should totally just stab Caesar!
79
So Gretchen Wieners, head cracked.
80
If you even knew how mean she really is...
81
You know that I'm not allowed to wear hoop earrings, right?
82
Yeah, two years ago she told me that hoop earrings were her thing.
83
And then I wasn't allowed to wear them anymore.
84
And then for Hanukkah, my parents got me this pair of really expensive white gold hoops.
85
And I had to pretend like I didn't even like them.
86
It was so sad.
87
And you know she cheats on Aaron.
88
Yes, every Thursday he thinks she's doing SAT prep, but really, she's hooking up with Shane Ohman in the projection room above the auditorium.
89
I never told anybody that because...
90
I'm such a good friend.
91
Regina?
92
We have to talk to you.
93
Is butter a carb?
94
Yes.
95
- Gina?
96
You're wearing sweatpants.
97
It's Monday. So?
98
So that's against the rules, and you can't sit with us.
99
Whatever.
100
Those rules aren't real.
101
They were real that day I wore a vest.
102
Because that vest was disgusting.
103
You can't sit with us!
104
Thank you.
105
These sweatpants are all that fits me right now.
106
Fine.
107
You can walk home, bitches.
108
That's where you're going, fat ass!
109
Oh god.
110
You!
111
Dirty little liar.
112
I'm sorry, I can explain.
113
Explain how you forgot to invite us to your party?
114
Janice, I cannot stop this car.
115
I have a curfew.
116
You know I couldn't invite you.
117
I had to pretend to be plastic.
118
Buddy, you're not pretending anymore.
119
You're plastic.
120
Cold, shiny, hard plastic.
121
Curfew 1 :00 a .m.
122
It is now 1 :10.
123
Did you have an awesome time?
124
Did you drink awesome shooters and listen to awesome music and then just sit around and soak up each other's awesomeness?
125
You know what?
126
You're the one who made me like this so you could use me for your eighth grade revenge.
127
God, see, at least me and Regina George know we're mean.
128
You try to act like you're so innocent.
129
Like, oh, I used to live in Africa with all the little birdies and the little monkeys.
130
You know what?
131
It's not my fault you're, like, in love with me or something.
132
What?
133
Oh, no, she did not.
134
See?
135
That is the Thank you thing with you, Plastics.
136
You think that everybody is in love with you when actually everybody hates you.
137
Like, Aaron Samuels, for example, he broke up with Regina and guess what?
138
He still doesn't want you.
139
So why are you still messing with Regina, Katie?
140
I'll tell you why.
141
'Cause you are a mean girl.
142
You're a bitch!
143
Here, you can have this.
144
I want a prize.
145
And I want my pink shirt back!
146
I want my pink shirt back!
147
Do you have anything else you want to say?
148
Oh, no, I can't answer any more questions since I had a parent a lawyer present.
149
Ms. Smith?
150
Thank you.
151
Thank you.
152
Whoever wrote it probably didn't think anyone would ever see it.
153
I hope that nobody else ever does see it.
154
Mom, can you pick me up?
155
I'm scared.
156
Janice Ian Dyke.
157
That's original.
158
You need a function!
159
Hey!
160
That's only okay when I say it.
161
Did you write this?
162
No, I swear!
163
Then you told somebody!
164
She told!
165
You little bitch!
166
- You bitch!
167
- Yeah, take your top off!
168
- Now here's what we're gonna do.
169
- Ron, come quick.
170
Take on my.
171
The girls have gone wild.
172
It was full tilt jungle madness It wasn't going away Pull
173
these two off each other coach car step away from the underage girl Let me help you down there.
174
Whoa!
175
Hell no!
176
I did not leave the South Side for this!
177
Oh, crap!
178
My hair!
179
Oh, Junior Girls report to the gymnasium immediately!
180
Oh my god, it's your dream come true, diving into a big pile of girls.
181
Okay, yeah, um, I've got an apology.
182
Thank you.
183
So, I have this friend who is a new student this year, and I convinced her that it would be fun to mess up Regina George's life.
184
So I had her pretend to be friends with Regina, and then she would come to my house after, and we would just laugh about all the dumb stuff Regina said.
185
And we gave her these candy bar things that would make her gain weight, and we turned her best friends against her.
186
And then, oh yeah, Katie.
187
You know my friend Katie, she made out with me for Jean's boyfriend and then convinced him to break up with her.
188
Oh God, and we gave you foot cream instead of face washing.
189
God!
190
I am sorry.
191
Regina.
192
Really, I don't know why I did it.
193
I guess it's...
194
Probably because I've got a big lesbian crush on you!
195
Suck on that!
196
Ayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyay Regina, wait.
197
I didn't mean for that to happen.
198
To find out that everyone hates me, I don't care.
199
Regina, please!
200
Regina, stop!
201
Do you know what everyone says about you?
202
They say that you're a homeschooled jungle freak who's a less hot version of me.
203
Yeah, so don't try to act so innocent.
204
You can take that fake apology and shove it right up your hairy...
205
And that's how Regina George died.
206
No, I'm totally kidding.
207
But she did get hurt.
208
Some girls say they saw her head go all the way around, but that's just a rumor.
209
Some people swear they saw me push her in front of the bus.
210
That was an even worse rumor.

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Mean Girls' Best Scenes」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Regina, Caesar, Dying, totally, hair。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が210文、単語が1342語あります。 音声の長さは9:44です。 話す速さは1分あたり約138語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全210文のうち34文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
fetch 動詞/fɛt͡ʃ/持ち帰る
hoop 名詞/hʊp/箍, フープ
invite 動詞/ɪnˈvaɪt/誘う, 招待する
curfew 名詞/ˈkɝ.fju/戒厳令, 外出禁止令
earring 名詞/ˈɪəɹɪŋ/イヤリング, 耳飾り
sweatpants 名詞/ˈswɛtˌpænts/トレーニングパンツ
vest 名詞/vɛst/チョッキ, ベスト
rumor 名詞/ˈɹumɚ/噂, 伝聞
apology 名詞/əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/詫び, 侘び
jungle 名詞/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/密林, ジャングル
mathematics 名詞/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/数学
crush 動詞/kɹʌʃ/砕く
convince 動詞/kənˈvɪns/説得する, 納得させる
birdie 名詞/ˈbɝ.di/小鳥
carbohydrate 名詞/kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/炭水化物, 含水炭素

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/だまれ, うるさい
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
go away 動詞去る, 出る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Why don't I know you?
  • Where did you get it?
  • Why do you wear your hair like that?
  • Did you have an awesome time?
  • Do you know what everyone says about you?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
「used to」 used to + 動詞 — 今はもう違う過去の習慣や状態used to be · used to live
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbe homeschooled · would be settled · wasn't allowed
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているyou've actually never been · have gone
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるone who made · friend who is

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, don't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を47回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, mathlete /ˈmæθliːt/, eighth /eɪtθ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: crush /kɹʌʃ/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/, projection /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, carbohydrate /kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/, gymnasium /d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: bracelet /ˈbɹeɪslət/, adorable /əˈdoɹ.əˌbəl/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, vest /vɛst/, convince /kənˈvɪns/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, dive /daɪv/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fetch /fɛt͡ʃ/, curfew /ˈkɝ.fju/, fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/, laughter /ˈlæftɚ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。fetch, hoop, inviteなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →