تدريب Shadowing: Mean Girls' Best Scenes - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Why don't I know you?
2
I'm new.
3
I just moved here from Africa.
4
What?
5
I used to be homeschooled.
6
What?
7
My mom taught me at home.
8
No, no, I know what home school is.
9
I'm not retarded.
10
So you've actually never been to a real school before?
11
Shut up.
12
Shut up!
13
I didn't say anything.
14
Homeschooled.
15
That's really interesting.
16
Thanks.
17
You're like really pretty.
18
Thank you.
19
- So you agree?
20
You think you're really pretty.
21
Oh, I don't know.
22
Oh my god, I love your bracelet.
23
Where did you get it?
24
Oh, my mom made it for me.
25
It's adorable. So fetch.
26
What is fetch?
27
Oh, it's like slang.
28
England.
29
So few from Africa.
30
Why are you white?
31
Oh my god, Karen, you can't just ask people why they're white.
32
Could you give us some privacy for like one second?
33
Yeah, sure.
34
Thank you.
35
- Thanks.
36
- - Okay, we should just know that we don't do this a lot, so this is like a really huge deal.
37
We want to invite you to have lunch with us.
38
every day for the rest of the week.
39
Oh, it's okay.
40
Coolness.
41
So we'll see you tomorrow.
42
On Wednesdays, we wear pink.
43
Why do you wear your hair like that?
44
Your hair looks so sexy pushed back.
45
Katie, will you please tell him his hair looks sexy, pushback?
46
Regina was dangling Aaron in front of me on purpose.
47
I knew how this would be settled in the animal world.
48
But this was girl world.
49
Your hair looks sexy pushed back.
50
And in Girl World, All the fighting had to be sneaky.
51
That was awesome.
52
Uh, lip gloss.
53
Hey, good job, Africa.
54
Thanks.
55
Katie's blushing.
56
Oh my god, you totally have a crush on that guy.
57
No, I don't.
58
That's why you wanted to join the math leads.
59
Mathletes?
60
You hate math.
61
Look how red she is.
62
You love him, and he totally complimented you.
63
That is so fascinating.
64
Fetch.
65
Gretchen.
66
Stop trying to make fetch happen.
67
It's not going to happen.
68
- Thank you.
69
Thank you.
70
Why should Caesar get to stomp around like a giant
71
while the rest of us try not to get smushed under his big feet?
72
What's so great about Caesar?
73
Brutus is just as cute as Caesar.
74
Okay, Brutus is just as smart as Caesar.
75
People totally like Brutus just as much as they like Caesar.
76
And when did it become okay for one person to be the boss of everybody, huh?
77
Because that's not what Rome is about!
78
We should totally just stab Caesar!
79
So Gretchen Wieners, head cracked.
80
If you even knew how mean she really is...
81
You know that I'm not allowed to wear hoop earrings, right?
82
Yeah, two years ago she told me that hoop earrings were her thing.
83
And then I wasn't allowed to wear them anymore.
84
And then for Hanukkah, my parents got me this pair of really expensive white gold hoops.
85
And I had to pretend like I didn't even like them.
86
It was so sad.
87
And you know she cheats on Aaron.
88
Yes, every Thursday he thinks she's doing SAT prep, but really, she's hooking up with Shane Ohman in the projection room above the auditorium.
89
I never told anybody that because...
90
I'm such a good friend.
91
Regina?
92
We have to talk to you.
93
Is butter a carb?
94
Yes.
95
- Gina?
96
You're wearing sweatpants.
97
It's Monday. So?
98
So that's against the rules, and you can't sit with us.
99
Whatever.
100
Those rules aren't real.
101
They were real that day I wore a vest.
102
Because that vest was disgusting.
103
You can't sit with us!
104
Thank you.
105
These sweatpants are all that fits me right now.
106
Fine.
107
You can walk home, bitches.
108
That's where you're going, fat ass!
109
Oh god.
110
You!
111
Dirty little liar.
112
I'm sorry, I can explain.
113
Explain how you forgot to invite us to your party?
114
Janice, I cannot stop this car.
115
I have a curfew.
116
You know I couldn't invite you.
117
I had to pretend to be plastic.
118
Buddy, you're not pretending anymore.
119
You're plastic.
120
Cold, shiny, hard plastic.
121
Curfew 1 :00 a .m.
122
It is now 1 :10.
123
Did you have an awesome time?
124
Did you drink awesome shooters and listen to awesome music and then just sit around and soak up each other's awesomeness?
125
You know what?
126
You're the one who made me like this so you could use me for your eighth grade revenge.
127
God, see, at least me and Regina George know we're mean.
128
You try to act like you're so innocent.
129
Like, oh, I used to live in Africa with all the little birdies and the little monkeys.
130
You know what?
131
It's not my fault you're, like, in love with me or something.
132
What?
133
Oh, no, she did not.
134
See?
135
That is the Thank you thing with you, Plastics.
136
You think that everybody is in love with you when actually everybody hates you.
137
Like, Aaron Samuels, for example, he broke up with Regina and guess what?
138
He still doesn't want you.
139
So why are you still messing with Regina, Katie?
140
I'll tell you why.
141
'Cause you are a mean girl.
142
You're a bitch!
143
Here, you can have this.
144
I want a prize.
145
And I want my pink shirt back!
146
I want my pink shirt back!
147
Do you have anything else you want to say?
148
Oh, no, I can't answer any more questions since I had a parent a lawyer present.
149
Ms. Smith?
150
Thank you.
151
Thank you.
152
Whoever wrote it probably didn't think anyone would ever see it.
153
I hope that nobody else ever does see it.
154
Mom, can you pick me up?
155
I'm scared.
156
Janice Ian Dyke.
157
That's original.
158
You need a function!
159
Hey!
160
That's only okay when I say it.
161
Did you write this?
162
No, I swear!
163
Then you told somebody!
164
She told!
165
You little bitch!
166
- You bitch!
167
- Yeah, take your top off!
168
- Now here's what we're gonna do.
169
- Ron, come quick.
170
Take on my.
171
The girls have gone wild.
172
It was full tilt jungle madness It wasn't going away Pull
173
these two off each other coach car step away from the underage girl Let me help you down there.
174
Whoa!
175
Hell no!
176
I did not leave the South Side for this!
177
Oh, crap!
178
My hair!
179
Oh, Junior Girls report to the gymnasium immediately!
180
Oh my god, it's your dream come true, diving into a big pile of girls.
181
Okay, yeah, um, I've got an apology.
182
Thank you.
183
So, I have this friend who is a new student this year, and I convinced her that it would be fun to mess up Regina George's life.
184
So I had her pretend to be friends with Regina, and then she would come to my house after, and we would just laugh about all the dumb stuff Regina said.
185
And we gave her these candy bar things that would make her gain weight, and we turned her best friends against her.
186
And then, oh yeah, Katie.
187
You know my friend Katie, she made out with me for Jean's boyfriend and then convinced him to break up with her.
188
Oh God, and we gave you foot cream instead of face washing.
189
God!
190
I am sorry.
191
Regina.
192
Really, I don't know why I did it.
193
I guess it's...
194
Probably because I've got a big lesbian crush on you!
195
Suck on that!
196
Ayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyayyay Regina, wait.
197
I didn't mean for that to happen.
198
To find out that everyone hates me, I don't care.
199
Regina, please!
200
Regina, stop!
201
Do you know what everyone says about you?
202
They say that you're a homeschooled jungle freak who's a less hot version of me.
203
Yeah, so don't try to act so innocent.
204
You can take that fake apology and shove it right up your hairy...
205
And that's how Regina George died.
206
No, I'm totally kidding.
207
But she did get hurt.
208
Some girls say they saw her head go all the way around, but that's just a rumor.
209
Some people swear they saw me push her in front of the bus.
210
That was an even worse rumor.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “Mean Girls' Best Scenes”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: Regina, Caesar, Dying, totally, hair. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 210 جملة و1342 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 9:44. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 138 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 82% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 34 من أصل 210 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
fetch فعل/fɛt͡ʃ/جَلَبَ
pretend فعل/pɹəˈtɛnd/تَظَاهَرَ
hoop اسم/hʊp/طَارَة
invite فعل/ɪnˈvaɪt/دَعَا, عَزَمَ
curfew اسم/ˈkɝ.fju/مَنْعُ التَّجَوُّل, حَظْرُ التَّجَوُّل
earring اسم/ˈɪəɹɪŋ/قُرْط, حَلَق
vest اسم/vɛst/صُدَيْرِيّ
rumor اسم/ˈɹumɚ/إِشَاعَة, شَائِعَة
apology اسم/əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/اِعْتِذَار, عُذْر
jungle اسم/ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/أَجَمَة, أَدْغَال
mathematics اسم/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/رِيَاضَة, رِيَاضِيَّات
crush فعل/kɹʌʃ/هَرَسَ
convince فعل/kənˈvɪns/أَقْنَعَ
carbohydrate اسم/kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/كَرْبُوهِيدْرَات
dangle فعل/ˈdæŋ.ɡəl/تَدَلَّى, تَهَدَّلَ

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/صَه, اُسْكُت
go away فعلاِبْتَعَدَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Why don't I know you?
  • Where did you get it?
  • Why do you wear your hair like that?
  • Did you have an awesome time?
  • Do you know what everyone says about you?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
“used to” used to + فعل — عادة أو حالة في الماضي لم تعد قائمةused to be · used to live
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهbe homeschooled · would be settled · wasn't allowed
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنyou've actually never been · have gone
جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيءone who made · friend who is

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 47 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل you're, don't, I'm. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, mathlete /ˈmæθliːt/, eighth /eɪtθ/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: crush /kɹʌʃ/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/, projection /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, carbohydrate /kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/, gymnasium /d͡ʒɪmˈneɪ.zi.əm/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, hoop /hʊp/, sweatpants /ˈswɛtˌpænts/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, vest /vɛst/, convince /kənˈvɪns/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, dive /daɪv/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, sweatpants /ˈswɛtˌpænts/, vest /vɛst/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, crush /kɹʌʃ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل fetch, pretend, hoop.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →