تدريب Shadowing: Wonder's Best Scenes - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
1
Wow, this reminds me of my guest spot on Law & Order.
2
So, the science elective is supposedly really hard, so you probably won't be spending much time here.
3
No offense, but if you've never been in a real school before.
4
Dude, he's been homeschooled.
5
Okay, I'm just saying.
6
Science is supposedly really hard.
7
But you're taking it too, right?
8
Maybe you could fail together.
9
Why don't you get out of the way so we can check it out?
10
Okay.
11
I mean, there's nothing much to see.
12
Desks, chairs, the incubator, bunch of murders.
13
Those are some really gross science posters.
14
Oh.
15
And this is an eraser.
16
He knows what an eraser is.
17
How am I supposed to know what he knows?
18
He doesn't say anything.
19
You know what an eraser is, right?
20
Dude, you have to say something.
21
Yeah, I know what an eraser is.
22
It.. is your name Jack or Jack Will?
23
Wait, you thought his name was Jack Will?
24
Yeah, a lot of people call me by my first and last name.
25
I don't know why.
26
Got any other questions?
27
Actually, I've got a question for Auggie.
28
What's the deal with your face?
29
Dude, I mean, were you in a car crash or something?
30
Julian!
31
What?
32
Tushman said we could ask questions if we wanted to.
33
Not rude questions.
34
Besides, he was born like that, Mr. Tushman said.
35
Yeah, I know.
36
I just thought maybe he was, like, in a fire, too.
37
Hey, Julian, shut up.
38
You shut up!
39
Why don't we all shut up?
40
No, I wasn't in a fire. In the words, supposedly.
41
What?
42
You said that science is supposedly really hard.
43
twice.
44
The word supposedly with a D.
45
Maybe my mom can homeschool you too.
46
When I eat I think I chew like some prehistoric swamp turtle.
47
No joke, me too.
48
Now there's tuna in your face.
49
Yeah, tuna man.
50
No, no, no. Let me show you how it's done.
51
Dude, that's even more gross.
52
I'm going as Bolafet this year.
53
I like Halloween, but Christmas is still the best holiday.
54
No way, Halloween is the best.
55
A pillowcase of candy versus two weeks off school.
56
You're nuts.
57
You see?
58
You see?
59
Even your dog agrees.
60
Hey, Mom, is it okay if Jack comes over?
61
Yes!
62
Thanks, Mrs. B.
63
I mean, you get snow on Christmas.
64
But you can get snow on Halloween.
65
It feels like if you live in Alaska or there's a birthday.
66
I've got to be cool.
67
Fall is here, here they are.
68
Back to school, ring the bell,
69
I've never thought about having plastic surgery.
70
No, I've never thought about it.
71
Why?
72
Dude, this is after plastic surgery.
73
It takes a lot of work to look this good.
74
We don't notice any time, Val.
75
One, two, three, four.
76
I declare fun more.
77
Bow, kiss, begin.
78
Neat.
79
Fire.
80
The point is to create something you're excited about.
81
Something you're proud to show.
82
Mr. Will?
83
Mr. Will.
84
Something more important to think about?
85
No. So, it'll be teams of two.
86
Your partner will be your table mate.
87
Uh, Ms. Pitosa?
88
I know we're supposed to be in pairs, but Jack Amos and I had a science fair project idea that we wanted to work on together.
89
Okay.
90
Maybe we can switch.
91
Uh, no. Sorry.
92
What?
93
No. Um, it's-it's okay.
94
I'll stay with who I've got.
95
I'll stick with Augie.
96
Hey, what did you do that for?
97
Dude, I don't want to switch.
98
Why not?
99
Do you really want to be partners with that freak?
100
Come on.
101
Ow.
102
Ow.
103
Ow.
104
Ow.
105
Ow.
106
Ow.
107
Dear Mr. Tushman, I am very sorry for punching Julian.
108
It was wrong of me to do that.
109
I know you may need to expel me, but I'd still rather not say why I did what I did.
110
It might get Julian in trouble too, and that's not fair.
111
Sincerely, Jack Will.
112
Dear Mr. Will, One thing I've learned in 20 years in education is that there are two sides to every story.
113
So I think I can imagine what started the fight.
114
While nothing justifies striking another student, I know good friends are worth defending.
115
So, after your two-day suspension, your scholarship will be waiting for you.
116
Just keep up the good work, and keep being the fine boy we all know you to be.
117
Sincerely, Mr. Tushman.
118
What do we got here?
119
Couple of losers thinking up the woods.
120
Ha!
121
Holy crap!
122
Look at his face!
123
He's a freak!
124
Jesus, I've never seen anything that ugly in my life.
125
Maybe it's an orc.
126
Dear, let's go.
127
Go where?
128
Hey, talking to you, Gollum.
129
Is this the one master rule them all?
130
My precious.
131
Hey, what's your problem?
132
Your boyfriend's my problem.
133
Hey!
134
Leave him alone.
135
What are you gonna do about it?
136
Get out of my way.
137
No. I said get out of my way!
138
I said no!
139
Yo, Jack, what's up, man?
140
What's this, more little freaks?
141
What, you call us hick?
142
Come on, prep boy.
143
Guys, stop.
144
Guys, stop it.
145
Guys, stop.
146
Guys, stop.
147
Please, stop.
148
Just go.
149
Oh, man!
150
Dude, come on!
151
Let's go!
152
Just get out. Are you okay?
153
Uh, dude, you're bleeding.
154
What was that?
155
Something's coming.
156
Abus?
157
Over here!
158
Abus, come on!
159
They follow you?
160
I think we lost them.
161
Whoa!
162
How did you guys know we needed help?
163
We saw them follow you after the lodge.
164
I think they were seventh graders.
165
They were huge.
166
Thanks, guys.
167
You totally saved our butts.
168
Yeah, thanks, guys.
169
You know, it was cool how you stood your ground, little dude.
170
I'm sorry.
171
We don't notice any time We don't notice anything We sit side by side in every class
172
The teacher thinks that I sound funny but she likes the way you sit
173
Thank you.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “Wonder's Best Scenes”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: dude, Jack, supposedly, science, eraser. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 173 جملة و971 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 9:45. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 100 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 36 من أصل 173 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
eraser اسم/ɪˈɹeɪsɚ/مِمْحَاة, مَسَّاحَة
tuna اسم/ˈtjuː.nə/تُونَة, تُنّ
incubator اسم/ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/حَاضِنَة
prehistoric صفة/ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/مَا قَبْلَ التَّارِيخ
preposition اسم/ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/جَارّ, حَرْف جَرّ
chew فعل/tʃuː/مَضَغَ
bleed فعل/ˈbliːd/نَزَفَ
whoa/woʊ/قِف, قِفِي
swamp اسم/ˈswɑmp/مُسْتَنْقَع
turtle اسم/ˈtɝtl̩/سُلَحْفَاة, غَيْلَم
loser اسم/luzɚ/خَاسِر
lodge فعل/lɑd͡ʒ/غَلِقَ
justify فعل/ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/بَرَّرَ
scholarship اسم/ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/مِنْحَة دِرَاسِيَّة, إِعَانَة دِرَاسِيَّة
poster اسم/ˈpoʊstɚ/مُلْصَق, أَفِيش

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/صَه, اُسْكُت

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • How am I supposed to know what he knows?
  • What's the deal with your face?
  • Why don't we all shut up?
  • Hey, what did you do that for?
  • What do we got here?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنyou've never been · he's been homeschooled · I've never thought
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهbeen homeschooled · was born
الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكدmay need · might get
صيغة التفضيل the -est / the most … — الأعلى أو الأدنى في مجموعةthe best

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 32 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I've, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/, suspension /səˈspɛnʃən/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: supposedly /səˈpoʊ̯.zɪd.li/, incubator /ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/, prehistoric /ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: supposedly /səˈpoʊ̯.zɪd.li/, pillowcase /ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/, prehistoric /ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, swamp /ˈswɑmp/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: elective /ɪˈlɛktɪv/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: tuna /ˈtjuː.nə/, grader /ˈɡɹeɪdɚ/, incubator /ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/, prehistoric /ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل eraser, tuna, incubator.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →