シャドーイング練習: Wonder's Best Scenes - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Wow, this reminds me of my guest spot on Law & Order.
2
So, the science elective is supposedly really hard, so you probably won't be spending much time here.
3
No offense, but if you've never been in a real school before.
4
Dude, he's been homeschooled.
5
Okay, I'm just saying.
6
Science is supposedly really hard.
7
But you're taking it too, right?
8
Maybe you could fail together.
9
Why don't you get out of the way so we can check it out?
10
Okay.
11
I mean, there's nothing much to see.
12
Desks, chairs, the incubator, bunch of murders.
13
Those are some really gross science posters.
14
Oh.
15
And this is an eraser.
16
He knows what an eraser is.
17
How am I supposed to know what he knows?
18
He doesn't say anything.
19
You know what an eraser is, right?
20
Dude, you have to say something.
21
Yeah, I know what an eraser is.
22
It.. is your name Jack or Jack Will?
23
Wait, you thought his name was Jack Will?
24
Yeah, a lot of people call me by my first and last name.
25
I don't know why.
26
Got any other questions?
27
Actually, I've got a question for Auggie.
28
What's the deal with your face?
29
Dude, I mean, were you in a car crash or something?
30
Julian!
31
What?
32
Tushman said we could ask questions if we wanted to.
33
Not rude questions.
34
Besides, he was born like that, Mr. Tushman said.
35
Yeah, I know.
36
I just thought maybe he was, like, in a fire, too.
37
Hey, Julian, shut up.
38
You shut up!
39
Why don't we all shut up?
40
No, I wasn't in a fire. In the words, supposedly.
41
What?
42
You said that science is supposedly really hard.
43
twice.
44
The word supposedly with a D.
45
Maybe my mom can homeschool you too.
46
When I eat I think I chew like some prehistoric swamp turtle.
47
No joke, me too.
48
Now there's tuna in your face.
49
Yeah, tuna man.
50
No, no, no. Let me show you how it's done.
51
Dude, that's even more gross.
52
I'm going as Bolafet this year.
53
I like Halloween, but Christmas is still the best holiday.
54
No way, Halloween is the best.
55
A pillowcase of candy versus two weeks off school.
56
You're nuts.
57
You see?
58
You see?
59
Even your dog agrees.
60
Hey, Mom, is it okay if Jack comes over?
61
Yes!
62
Thanks, Mrs. B.
63
I mean, you get snow on Christmas.
64
But you can get snow on Halloween.
65
It feels like if you live in Alaska or there's a birthday.
66
I've got to be cool.
67
Fall is here, here they are.
68
Back to school, ring the bell,
69
I've never thought about having plastic surgery.
70
No, I've never thought about it.
71
Why?
72
Dude, this is after plastic surgery.
73
It takes a lot of work to look this good.
74
We don't notice any time, Val.
75
One, two, three, four.
76
I declare fun more.
77
Bow, kiss, begin.
78
Neat.
79
Fire.
80
The point is to create something you're excited about.
81
Something you're proud to show.
82
Mr. Will?
83
Mr. Will.
84
Something more important to think about?
85
No. So, it'll be teams of two.
86
Your partner will be your table mate.
87
Uh, Ms. Pitosa?
88
I know we're supposed to be in pairs, but Jack Amos and I had a science fair project idea that we wanted to work on together.
89
Okay.
90
Maybe we can switch.
91
Uh, no. Sorry.
92
What?
93
No. Um, it's-it's okay.
94
I'll stay with who I've got.
95
I'll stick with Augie.
96
Hey, what did you do that for?
97
Dude, I don't want to switch.
98
Why not?
99
Do you really want to be partners with that freak?
100
Come on.
101
Ow.
102
Ow.
103
Ow.
104
Ow.
105
Ow.
106
Ow.
107
Dear Mr. Tushman, I am very sorry for punching Julian.
108
It was wrong of me to do that.
109
I know you may need to expel me, but I'd still rather not say why I did what I did.
110
It might get Julian in trouble too, and that's not fair.
111
Sincerely, Jack Will.
112
Dear Mr. Will, One thing I've learned in 20 years in education is that there are two sides to every story.
113
So I think I can imagine what started the fight.
114
While nothing justifies striking another student, I know good friends are worth defending.
115
So, after your two-day suspension, your scholarship will be waiting for you.
116
Just keep up the good work, and keep being the fine boy we all know you to be.
117
Sincerely, Mr. Tushman.
118
What do we got here?
119
Couple of losers thinking up the woods.
120
Ha!
121
Holy crap!
122
Look at his face!
123
He's a freak!
124
Jesus, I've never seen anything that ugly in my life.
125
Maybe it's an orc.
126
Dear, let's go.
127
Go where?
128
Hey, talking to you, Gollum.
129
Is this the one master rule them all?
130
My precious.
131
Hey, what's your problem?
132
Your boyfriend's my problem.
133
Hey!
134
Leave him alone.
135
What are you gonna do about it?
136
Get out of my way.
137
No. I said get out of my way!
138
I said no!
139
Yo, Jack, what's up, man?
140
What's this, more little freaks?
141
What, you call us hick?
142
Come on, prep boy.
143
Guys, stop.
144
Guys, stop it.
145
Guys, stop.
146
Guys, stop.
147
Please, stop.
148
Just go.
149
Oh, man!
150
Dude, come on!
151
Let's go!
152
Just get out. Are you okay?
153
Uh, dude, you're bleeding.
154
What was that?
155
Something's coming.
156
Abus?
157
Over here!
158
Abus, come on!
159
They follow you?
160
I think we lost them.
161
Whoa!
162
How did you guys know we needed help?
163
We saw them follow you after the lodge.
164
I think they were seventh graders.
165
They were huge.
166
Thanks, guys.
167
You totally saved our butts.
168
Yeah, thanks, guys.
169
You know, it was cool how you stood your ground, little dude.
170
I'm sorry.
171
We don't notice any time We don't notice anything We sit side by side in every class
172
The teacher thinks that I sound funny but she likes the way you sit
173
Thank you.

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Wonder's Best Scenes」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:dude, Jack, supposedly, science, eraser。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が173文、単語が971語あります。 音声の長さは9:45です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約100語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全173文のうち36文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
eraser 名詞/ɪˈɹeɪsɚ/消しゴム
tuna 名詞/ˈtjuː.nə/鮪, ツナ
sincerely 副詞/sɪnˈsɪɹli/切に, 誠実に
incubator 名詞/ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/保育器, インキュベーター
pillowcase 名詞/ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/枕カバー
prehistoric 形容詞/ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/先史の, 先史時代の
preposition 名詞/ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/前置詞
chew 動詞/tʃuː/咀嚼する, 噛む
bleed 動詞/ˈbliːd/出血する, 血を流す
whoa/woʊ/どう, どうどう
swamp 名詞/ˈswɑmp/沼地, 湿地
turtle 名詞/ˈtɝtl̩/亀, カメ
loser 名詞/luzɚ/敗者, 落とし主
declare 動詞/dɪˈklɛɚ/宣言する
lodge 動詞/lɑd͡ʒ/泊まる, 宿泊

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/だまれ, うるさい
come over 動詞遣って来る
get out 動詞出て行く

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • How am I supposed to know what he knows?
  • What's the deal with your face?
  • Why don't we all shut up?
  • Hey, what did you do that for?
  • What do we got here?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているyou've never been · he's been homeschooled · I've never thought
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbeen homeschooled · was born
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmay need · might get
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the best

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I've, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を32回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/, suspension /səˈspɛnʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): supposedly /səˈpoʊ̯.zɪd.li/, incubator /ˈɪn.kjuːˌbeɪ.tə(ɹ)/, prehistoric /ˌpɹiː.hɪsˈtoɹ.ɪk/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: sincerely /sɪnˈsɪɹli/, scholarship /ˈskɑːləɹʃɪp/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: elective /ɪˈlɛktɪv/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: justify /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/, offense /əˈfɛns/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。eraser, tuna, sincerelyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →