シャドーイング練習: NME Interviews Lana Del Rey - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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45 文
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1
I think One thing that really affected me was when I was 11.
2
I saw Kurt Cobain singing Heart Shaped Box on MTV.
3
I saw like the video for it.
4
That was something that really struck me.
5
I think when I was younger I knew I wanted to be a singer, but we didn't really know anyone who...
6
was a real singer so I sort of planned on having a more normal life, just doing something else.
7
And then when I was 18, I moved to New York and just started singing at the open mic nights and playing shows down in Williamsburg.
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My musical influences have stayed the same for a long time.
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I really like Nirvana.
10
I love Frank Sinatra.
11
Elvis, Bob Dylan.
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And you know, like Eminem.
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I like all the greats from every genre, just the masters of every genre.
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I was working with a composer named Justin Parker and he said
15
that he had a couple of chords that reminded him of me.
16
And so when I heard them, I just, um, felt inspired to write about I don't know,
17
just the same theme that I had been writing about for a while, which was Thank you.
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just about this guy I had been seeing and the way our relationship was at the time you know,
19
It was just a time in my life when I let go of my own personal career ambitions.
20
And just enjoyed being with him at home when he'd come home from work and play video games.
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I would write while I watched him.
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I think when I wrote that song I was just reflecting on
23
Like the sweetness of it but also the fact that there was Something else I was longing for at the same time.
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It's a 5 minute and 20 second love ballad.
25
There are no drums in it.
26
I mean, it's.. and like, thematically, it's...
27
feels personal to me so I wouldn't have thought that that would be the song that people responded to.
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Although it's a gift for someone like me because like melodically and semantically,
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it is a perfect representation of me, so it's nice.
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I've just been making like moving collages online since I was 17.
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It's just a passion of mine other than singing.
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Video games were just one of many and but for some reason I think because the vocal was so clear.
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People just really responded to it.
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Image is important but I mean I'm a writer first.
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I've been a writer since I was very young.
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and I'm a singer second.
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Then.. you know the editing and the visuals and the photographs and the movies those time
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After I feel like video games and blue jeans
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and born to die are all the like sort of part of a trilogy.
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I had met this guy and I was really struck by him visually and
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When it became clear that we couldn't be together anymore, Um...
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I just knew in my heart that I would still like honor that relationship for a long time, you know, it was just more about like living in the memories of the best of the past.
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and just honouring that time.
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And that's sort of what video games and...
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Born to Die is about as well.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「NME Interviews Lana Del Rey」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が45文、単語が548語あります。 音声の長さは3:24です。 話す速さは1分あたり約161語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| genre 名詞 | /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ | ジャンル |
| ballad 名詞 | /ˈbæləd/ | 民謡, 歌謡 |
| collage 名詞 | /kəˈlɑʒ/ | コラージュ |
| semantically 副詞 | 意味的に | |
| sweetness 名詞 | /ˈswitnəs/ | 甘さ |
| chord 名詞 | /kɔɹd/ | 和音 |
| composer 名詞 | /kəmˈpoʊzəɹ/ | 作曲家, 作曲者 |
| trilogy 名詞 | /ˈtɹɪləd͡ʒi/ | 三部作 |
| ambition 名詞 | /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ | 野望, 野心 |
| drum 名詞 | /ˈdɹʌm/ | 鼓, 太鼓 |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, I've, couldn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, collage /kəˈlɑʒ/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: visually /ˈvɪzju.əli/, vocal /ˈvoʊ̯.kəl/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, sweetness /ˈswitnəs/, chord /kɔɹd/, trilogy /ˈtɹɪləd͡ʒi/, inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。genre, ballad, collageなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。