シャドーイング練習: Non Stop || Hamilton Animatic - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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131 文
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After the war I went back to New York After the war
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I went back to New York I finished up my studies and I practiced law I practiced law, Burr worked next door
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Even though we started at the very same time Alexander Hamilton began to climb
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How to account for his rise to the top?
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Man, the man is non -stop
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Gentlemen of the jury, I'm curious, bear with me
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Are you aware that we're making history?
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This is the first murder trial of our brand new nation
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The liberty behind the liberation I intend to prove beyond the shadow of a doubt with my assistant counsel
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Code counsel Hamilton, sit down A client, Lemmy Weeks, is innocent
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Call your first witness, that's all you had to say
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Okay, one more thing
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Why do you assume you're the smartest in the room?
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Then that attitude may be your doom
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Why do you write like you're running out of time?
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Right day and night, like you're running out of time
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Every day you fight, like you're running out of time
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Keep on fighting in the meantime
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Non -stop Corruption's such an old song that we can sing along in harmony
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And nowhere is it stronger than in Albany There's colonies, economies, increasingly stalling in honesty
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This is why public service seems to be calling it I've practiced the law,
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practically perfected it I've seen injustice in the world and I've corrected it
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Now for a strong central democracy
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If not, then I'll be socrates, throwing verbal rocks at these mediocrities
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It's Hamilton at the Constitutional Convention.
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I was chosen for the Constitutional Convention.
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There is a New York junior delegate.
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Now what I'm gonna say may sound indelegable.
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Goes and proposes his own form of government.
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His own plan for a new form of government.
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Talks for six hours, the convention is listless.
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Right, young man.
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Yo, who the F is this?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Why do you always say what you believe?
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Every proclamation guarantees
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Free ammunition for your enemies
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Wildly ride like it's going out of style
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Ride day and night like it's going out of style
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Every day you fight like it's going out of style
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Do what you do Alexander?
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Aaron Burr, sir
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Well, it's the middle of the night
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Can we confer, sir?
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Is this a legal matter?
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Yes, and it's important to me
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What do you need?
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Burr, you're a better lawyer than me
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Okay I know I talk too much, I'm abrasive You're incredible in court
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You're succinct, persuasive, my client needs a strong defense, you're the solution.
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Who's your client?
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The new U .S.
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Constitution?
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No. Hear me out.
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No way.
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A series of essays anonymously published defending the document of the public.
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No one will read it.
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I disagree.
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And if it fails.
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But that's why we need it.
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The Constitution's a mess.
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So it needs amendments.
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It's full of contradictions.
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So is independence, we have to start somewhere.
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No, no way.
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You're making a mistake.
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Good night.
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Hey, what are you waiting for?
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What do you stall for?
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What?
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We won the war, what was it all for?
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Do you support this constitution? Of course.
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Then defend it.
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And what if you're backing the wrong horse?
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Burr, we studied and we fought and we killed for the notion of a nation we now get to build.
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For once in your life, take a stand with pride.
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I don't understand how you stand to the side.
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I'll keep all my hands close to my chest.
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We, we, we, we, we.
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I'll wait here and see which way the wind will blow.
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I'm taking my time watching at the birth of a nation
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Watching the tension roll
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I am sailing off to London I am accompanied by someone who always pays I have found a wealthy husband
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Who will keep me in comfort for all my days
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He is not a lot of fun
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But there's no one who can match you
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But turn a phrase
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My Alexander, don't forget to rise
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Look at where you are, look at where you started
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The fact that you're alive is a miracle
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To stay alive, that won't be enough
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And if your wife could share a fraction of your time
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If I could grant you peace of mind
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Would that be enough?
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Alexander joins forces with James Madison and John Jay to write a series of essays defending the new
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United States Constitution entitled the Federalist Papers.
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The plan was to write a total of 25 essays, the work divided evenly among the three men.
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In the end, they wrote 85 essays in the span of six months.
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John Jay got sick after writing five.
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James Madison wrote 29.
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Hamilton wrote the other 51.
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How do you ride?
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Like you're running out of time
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Right day and night, like you're running out of time
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Every day you fight, like you're running out of time
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Like you're running out of time, like you're running out of time
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How do you ride?
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Tomorrow won't arrive
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How do you ride
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Like you needed to survive
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How do you ride
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Every second you're alive
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Every second you're alive
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Every second you're alive
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They're asking me to lead I'm doing the best I can
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To get the people that I need I'm asking you to be my right hand man
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Treasury or state I know it's a lot to ask
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Treasury or state
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To leave behind the world you know
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Sir, do you want me to run the treasury or state department?
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Treasury, let's go Alexander I have to leave Alexander Look around,
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look around At how lucky we are to be alive right now
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Helpless They are asking me to leave
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Look around, isn't this enough?
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We will never be satisfied
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We will never be satisfied
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Satisfied, satisfied History has been
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The history has its eyes on you I am not throwing away my shot I am Alexander Hamilton,
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Hamilton, just you wait I am not throwing away my shot!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：running, Alexander, Hamilton, alive, ride。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が131文、単語が1034語あります。 音声の長さは6:20です。 話す速さは1分あたり約163語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全131文のうち26文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| treasury 名詞 | /ˈtɹɛʒ.ɚ.i/ | 金庫 |
| essay 名詞 | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | エッセイ, 随筆 |
| satisfy 動詞 | /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ | 満たす |
| defend 動詞 | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | 守る, 防ぐ |
| stall 名詞 | /stɔːl/ | 馬小屋, 厩舎 |
| curious 形容詞 | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | 好奇心の強い, 知りたがる |
| innocent 形容詞 | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | 無邪気な |
| guarantee 名詞 | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | 保証 |
| shadow 名詞 | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | 影, 陰影 |
| comfort 名詞 | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | 快適さ |
| nowhere 副詞 | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | どこにも, どこへも |
| amendment 名詞 | /əˈmɛndmənt/ | 改正 |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 着く, 到着する |
| spin 動詞 | /spɪn/ | 回転する |
| liberty 名詞 | /ˈlɪbəti/ | 自由 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| look around 動詞 | 見回す |
| throw away 動詞 | 棄てる, 捨てる |
| leave behind 動詞 | 置き忘れる |
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Are you aware that we're making history?
- Why do you write like you're running out of time?
- Why do you always say what you believe?
- Hey, what are you waiting for?
- What do you stall for?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've practiced · I've seen · have found |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | someone who always · one who can |
注意したい発音
話し手はyou're, I'm, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を41回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: treasury /ˈtɹɛʒ.ɚ.i/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/, liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/, anonymously /əˈnɒnəməsli/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, miracle /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/, liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/, proclamation /ˌpɹɑkləˈmeɪʃən/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, divide /dɪˈvaɪd/, verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/, evenly /ˈiːvənli/, abrasive /əˈbɹeɪ.sɪv/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, defend /dɪˈfɪnd/, comfort /ˈkʌm.fət/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。treasury, essay, satisfyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。