シャドーイング練習: Part 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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Chapter One.
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A truck without a driver.
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Mark Miles and his son, Andy, are having a bad morning.
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Where's Gary? says Mark.
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He isn't usually late.
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The truck is ready.
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Everybody's waiting.
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Then, Gary Slater comes to the office.
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He is ill.
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I've got a bad arm, Mr. Miles, says Gary.
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I'm very sorry, but I can't drive today.
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Just then, Kim Parker arrives.
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She is a student.
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Her father is one of Mark's drivers.
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She is working in Mark's office in her holiday.
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Good morning, Mr Miles, says Kim.
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What can I do first?
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Can you drive a truck, says Mark, with a little laugh.
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I've got tables.
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in Faversham, and wine in Lyon. And no driver.
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Yes, I can drive a truck, says Kim.
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I've got a license.
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Wonderful, says Mark.
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He is looking happier.
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Have you got a passport? Of course.
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It's at home.
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Suddenly, Mark is much happier.
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OK.
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Can you take a truck to France?
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Here is some French money, and these are all the papers.
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Read them carefully.
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Can I go too, Dad? asks Andy.
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I can't drive a truck, but I can drive a car and read a map.
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And I can speak French.
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Perhaps I can help Kim.
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And you want to go to France.
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I know.
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OK, you two.
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Run home and get your passports, your overnight bags and some sandwiches.
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There are sleeping bags in the truck and a mobile phone too.
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When you come back, go and look at the map with Gary.
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He drives to France every week.
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He can tell you about it.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が45文、単語が270語あります。 音声の長さは4:41です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約58語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくるやや難しい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
- passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ (名詞) — パスポート, 旅券. An official document normally used for international journeys, which proves the identity and nationality of the person for whom it was issued.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (副詞) — じっくり, 慎重に. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (動詞) — 着く, 到着する. To reach; to get to a certain place.
- overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ (副詞) — 一夜. During or throughout the night, especially during the evening or night just past.
- suddenly /ˈsʌd.ən.li/ (副詞) — 突然. Happening quickly and with little or no warning; in a sudden manner.
- holiday /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ (名詞) — 祭日, 祭り. A day on which a religious event or secular celebration is traditionally observed.
- laugh /læf/ (動詞) — 笑う. To show mirth, satisfaction, or derision, by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face, particularly of the mouth, causing a lighting up of the face and…
- chapter /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ (名詞) — 章, 章節. One of the main sections into which a published work is divided, especially a book.
- license /ˈlaɪ.səns/ (名詞) — ライセンス, 免許. A legal document giving official permission to do something; a permit.
- driver /ˈdɹaɪvɚ/ (名詞) — 運転手, 運転者. One who drives something.
- bag /bæɡ/ (名詞) — 袋. A soft container made out of cloth, paper, thin plastic, etc. and open at the top, used to hold food, commodities, and other goods.
- mobile /ˈmoʊ.bəl/ (形容詞) — 可動. Capable of being moved, especially on wheels.
- wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl̩/ (形容詞) — 素晴しい. Tending to excite wonder; surprising, extraordinary.
- wine /ˈwaɪ̯n/ (名詞) — ワイン, 葡萄酒. An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%.
動画に出てくる句動詞
- come back (動詞) — 戻る, 帰る. To return to a place.
注意したい発音
話し手はI've, can't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を7回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。passport, carefully, arriveなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。































