シャドーイング練習: Speaking Practice For B1 (intermediate) | English Imitation Lessons - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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79 文
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Hello!
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I'm Emma from mmmEnglish, helping you to build your confidence as an English speaker.
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In this video, I have a very special lesson for you that's using the imitation technique.
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I also have something that's very exciting to share at the end of this lesson so make sure you keep watching!
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Practicing with the imitation technique can dramatically improve your English communication skills.
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It's worked for thousands of my students already and it can work for you too.
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Why?
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Because with this technique you learn to communicate with more than just words.
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Is clear pronunciation important when you're speaking English?
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Yes of course it is but so is stress and intonation.
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So is using tone and body language to express your emotions and so is pause to create suspense or add emphasis.
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It's not just what you say but how you say it in English.
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With the imitation technique you'll learn how to perform English.
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It's like an actor in the movies or a pop star singing on stage.
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Are you ready to give it a try?
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In this imitation lesson you'll hear me telling you a story.
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Listen to the tone and the intonation in my voice while I'm speaking.
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You'll hear that I'm being supportive and I'm encouraging a friend to do something.
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Here's how it works.
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You'll hear the same story three times.
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The first time you hear it, you'll just need to listen and read.
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Listen to the topic, the vocabulary and my expression.
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You're learning the script.
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Then you'll hear the same script again.
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But this time there will be a short pause after each clause or sentence.
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This is so that you can say it aloud, exactly as it was said in the recording.
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I want you to imitate me, to copy me, the native English speaker.
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The last step is the most challenging one.
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Try to shadow me while I'm speaking.
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Perform each sentence with the same expression and intonation while I'm speaking.
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If you don't shadow me perfectly, don't worry!
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It's meant to be a challenge!
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But this step is really important.
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It helps you to practice all of these skills in a different way.
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Okay, it's time to give it a try!
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Good luck!
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You can do this.
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Ready?
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This is step number one.
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Listen and read.
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You know what?
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I think you should just go for it.
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I mean, what have you got to lose?
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You've got plenty of experience and nobody is more passionate about this kind of work than you.
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Just because you don't have a degree shouldn't make a difference.
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I mean, you've been doing this for real for so much longer than anyone who's just come out of university.
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Besides, what's the worst thing that can happen?
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They might turn you down but who cares?
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It's not like you really need this job but imagine if you get it.
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Living on an island, going for a swim every morning before work, eating fresh fruit and seafood every day?
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I think you should just go for it.
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Then I can come and visit you.
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What if I help you?
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I could make you a logo or something or I could help you with your cover letter?
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You've got to admit, it's pretty exciting and you're perfect for this role.
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Come on, what do you think?
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Step two.
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Great!
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Now you're ready to imitate the speaker.
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Listen to the speaker and in the pause, repeat what they said exactly as they said it.
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You know what?
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I think you should just go for it.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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This is your chance to improve the way that you speak English as fast as possible.
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To find these new lessons,
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head over to my website at www .mmenglish .com forward slash imitation.
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Thank you for spending the time with me today practicing your English.
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I'll see you in the next video lesson.
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Bye for now!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Speaking Practice For B1」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：English, imitation, lesson, listen, hear。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が79文、単語が675語あります。 音声の長さは10:26です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約65語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全79文のうち13文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| imitation 名詞 | /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/ | 模倣, 真似 |
| intonation 名詞 | /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ | イントネーション, 抑揚 |
| pause 名詞 | /pɔːz/ | 休止, 中断 |
| excite 動詞 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 興奮させる |
| imitate 動詞 | /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ | 倣う, 真似る |
| pronunciation 名詞 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 発音, 読み |
| aloud 副詞 | /əˈlaʊd/ | 大声で |
| seafood 名詞 | /ˈsiːfuːd/ | シーフード, 海鮮 |
| litter 名詞 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | ごみ |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| clause 名詞 | /klɔːz/ | 節 |
| passionate 形容詞 | /ˈpæʃənɪt/ | 熱烈 |
| emphasis 名詞 | /ˈɛmfəsɪs/ | 強調 |
| emotion 名詞 | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | 感情, 心緒 |
| communicate 動詞 | /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | 伝える |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Are you ready to give it a try?
- I mean, what have you got to lose?
- They might turn you down but who cares?
- What if I help you?
- Come on, what do you think?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える | should just go · shouldn't make |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the most challenging · the worst |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | you'll learn · you'll hear · you'll just need |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | you're speaking · is using · I'm speaking |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, you'll, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, supportive /səˈpɔɹtɪv/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/, emphasis /ˈɛmfəsɪs/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, suspense /səˈspɛns/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/, clause /klɔːz/, swim /swɪm/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。imitation, intonation, pauseなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。