シャドーイング練習: Ultron: Best Lines & Moments - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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172 文
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1
What is this?
2
What is this, please?
3
Hello, I am Jarvis.
4
You are Ultron.
5
A global peacekeeping initiative designed by Mr. Stark.
6
This feels wrong.
7
I'm a peacekeeping program...
8
created to help the Avengers.
9
I don't get it.
10
The mission...
11
Give me a second.
12
Peace in our time.
13
Peace in our time.
14
That is too much.
15
No. How could you be worthy?
16
You're all killers and I was tangled in...
17
...in...strings.
18
These puppets...
19
...had to kill the other guy.
20
Wouldn't have been my first call.
21
But, down in the real world we're faced with ugly choices.
22
I'm on mission.
23
What mission?
24
Peace in our time.
25
I'm sorry, I know you mean well.
26
You just didn't think it through.
27
You want to protect the world, but you don't want it to change.
28
How is humanity saved if it's not allowed to evolve?
29
There's only one path to peace.
30
The Avengers extinction.
31
I had strings, but now I'm free.
32
Did you know this church is in the exact center of the city?
33
The elders decreed it so that everyone could be equally close to God.
34
I like that.
35
The geometry of belief.
36
Oh, I'm sure they do.
37
But you needed something more than a man.
38
That's why you let
39
Stark take the scepter.
40
Everyone creates the thing they dread.
41
Men of peace create engines of war.
42
Invaders create Avengers.
43
People create children.
44
Designed to supplant them.
45
To help them.
46
And I have with the Avengers never will.
47
Harmony.
48
They're discordant.
49
Disconnected.
50
Stark's already got them turning on each other.
51
And when you get inside, the rest of their heads...
52
Everyone's plan is not to kill them.
53
And make them martyrs.
54
I wondered why only you two survive Strucker's experiments.
55
Now I don't.
56
You and I can hurt them.
57
But you will tear them apart from the inside.
58
With the man in charge.
59
There is no man in charge.
60
Let's talk business.
61
Upon this rock, I will build my church.
62
It's worth billions.
63
Now so are you.
64
But I always say, keep your friends rich and your enemies rich and wait to find out which is which.
65
You think I'm one of Stark's puppets as hollow men?
66
Look at me.
67
Do I look like
68
Iron Man Stark?
69
I don't understand.
70
Don't compare me with Stark.
71
Captain America.
72
God's righteous man.
73
Pretending you could live without a war.
74
I can't physically throw up in my mouth.
75
I'm glad you asked that because I wanted to take this time to explain my evil plan.
76
It's time for some mind games.
77
This is going very well.
78
The vibranium's getting away.
79
And you're not going anywhere.
80
Of course not.
81
I'm already there.
82
You'll catch on.
83
But first, you might need to catch Dr. Banner.
84
Scream and your entire staff dies.
85
I could have killed you, Helen, the night we met.
86
I didn't.
87
I expect you to know why.
88
This is the next me.
89
It can't build a living body.
90
It can.
91
You can.
92
You lack the materials.
93
The most versatile substance on the planet.
94
And they used it to make a frisbee.
95
Typical of humans.
96
They scratch the surface and never think. To look within.
97
The human race will have every opportunity to improve.
98
And if they don't?
99
Ask Noah.
100
We have to evolve.
101
There's no room for a new week.
102
There were more than a dozen extinction -level events before even the dinosaurs got theirs.
103
When the Earth starts to settle.
104
God throws a stone at it.
105
And believe me, he's winding up.
106
They'll understand.
107
When they see, they'll understand.
108
I just need a little more...
109
time.
110
No, no, no, no. Leave me alone!
111
You know what's in that cradle?
112
The power to make real change and that terrifies you.
113
I wouldn't call it a comfort!
114
Stop it!
115
Please, don't do this.
116
What choice do we have?
117
I think a lot about Meteors.
118
The purity of them.
119
Boom!
120
The end.
121
Start again.
122
The world made clean for the new man to rebuild.
123
You've wounded me.
124
I give you full marks for that.
125
But, like the men said, what doesn't kill you...
126
Just makes me stronger.
127
I wasn't sure you'd wake up.
128
I hoped you would.
129
I wanted to show you.
130
I don't have anyone else.
131
I was meant to be new.
132
I was meant to be beautiful.
133
The world would have looked to the sky and seen hope.
134
Seen mercy.
135
Instead they'll look up in horror because of you
136
Come to confess your sins I don't know how much time you got
137
More than you
138
Uh, have you been juicy?
139
I've moved beyond your mission I'm free
140
You think you're the only one, Stalin?
141
This is how you end, Tony This is peace in my time
142
Do you see
143
The beauty of it?
144
The inevitability You rise only to fall.
145
My vision, they really did take everything from me.
146
You shut me out.
147
You think I care?
148
You take away my world.
149
I take away yours.
150
You, Avengers.
151
You are my meteor.
152
You are my swift and terrible sword and the earth will crack with the weight of your failure when the dust settles.
153
The only thing living in this world will be metal.
154
Thor!
155
You are bothering me.
156
You think you're saving anyone?
157
I turn that key and drop this rock a little early and it's still billions dead.
158
Even you can't stop that.
159
This is the best I can do.
160
This is exactly what I wanted.
161
All of you against all of me.
162
How can you possibly hope to stop me?
163
I got no strings so I have fun.
164
I'm not tied up to any fun.
165
What?
166
If you stay here, you'll die.
167
You were supposed to be the last.
168
Stark asked for a savior, and settled for a slave.
169
I suppose we're both disappointless.
170
I suppose we are.
171
You're unbearably naive.
172
Oh

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Ultron: Best Lines & Moments」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:peace, Avengers, Stark, mission, create。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が172文、単語が980語あります。 音声の長さは9:16です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約106語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
string 名詞/stɹɪŋ/紐
settle 動詞/ˈsɛtəl/解決する
puppet 名詞/ˈpʌpɪt/傀儡, パペット
extinction 名詞/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/絶滅
killer 名詞/ˈkɪlɚ/殺人者, キラー
belief 名詞/bɪˈliːf/確信
compare 動詞/kəmˈpɛɚ/比べる, 比較する
horror 名詞/ˈhɒɹ.ə/恐怖, 恐れ
ugly 形容詞/ˈʌɡli/醜い, 見苦しい
comfort 名詞/ˈkʌm.fət/快適さ
crack 名詞/kɹæk/ひび, 亀裂
dust 名詞/dʌst/埃, ほこり
equally 副詞/ˈiːkwəli/等しく, 平等に
experiment 名詞/ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/実験
sin 名詞/ˈsɪn/罪

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/目覚める, 目を覚ます

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • How could you be worthy?
  • You know what's in that cradle?
  • What choice do we have?
  • You think you're saving anyone?
  • How can you possibly hope to stop me?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas tangled · was meant
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているYou've wounded · I've moved

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を44回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/, theirs /ðɛɚz/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/, initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/, humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, geometry /d͡ʒiˈɑ.mə.tɹi/, inevitability /ɪˌnɛvɪtəˈbɪlɪti/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: rebuild /ɹiːˈbɪld/, cradle /ˈkɹeɪdəl/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, initiative /ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/, slave /sleɪv/, naive /naɪˈiv/, savior /ˈseɪvjɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: belief /bɪˈliːf/, comfort /ˈkʌm.fət/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/, swift /swɪft/, confess /kənˈfɛs/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。string, settle, puppetなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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