シャドーイング練習: When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Female celebrities have long been subjected to sexist and inappropriate questions in interviews, and while most of them simply brushed it off,

some celebrities decided to fight back and confront the interviewers.

Like singer Mariah Carey, who sat down for an interview with radio host Howard Stern in 1998.

Throughout the interview, Howard made a series of inappropriate comments and questions that left Mariah visibly uncomfortable.

First of all, your breasts are incredible.

No, they're not.

They're really not.

They're normal.

I told you, I'm a very innocent girl.

You can't do that kind of stuff to me.

There's nothing innocent about you.

You were so naked.

Do you really think, you really don't, you really don't get that sense from me?

Do you ever wear underwear?

Ever?

Yes, I do.

Are you wearing underwear tonight?

Yes, I am.

Do you think I'm going to go with this without the pants?

Who do you think I am?

And I love that you love to show off your body.

I just think that's so sexy.

Howard, don't say that.

Why do you do?

You're making a mockery of me.

And if that wasn't inappropriate enough, the host then said something so outrageous that Mariah could not believe what she was hearing.

You dress like, I mean this is, I hope you take this the right way.

You see, you take things the wrong way.

Oh, no, no, don't, don't, don't, don't.

You dress like a stripper.

You know what?

Bye.

How can you call me a stripper?

I was Mary Poppins for the first five years of my career.

Would you get off this?

I am like, compared to who?

Compared to what other singer?

Say where you start?

Compared to what other singer, I want to know.

In your videos, you look hot.

I want to know, but since when?

Since this album only.

And Mariah was far from the only one who had to deal with inappropriate questions on live radio.

Singer Hayley Williams of the band Paramore found herself in a very similar situation

when a radio host took things way too far during what should have been a straightforward interview.

And it wasn't just radio hosts who couldn't keep it professional.

In 2009, Sandra Bullock sat down to promote her movie

The Proposal, which featured a brief comedic nude scene.

And for whatever reason, the interviewer decided to make that the entire focus of the conversation.

Similarly, when Anne Hathaway sat down to promote

The Dark Knight Rises in 2012, her interviewer seemed far more interested in her body than in her performance.

You had to make sure you were in perfect shape for this one, didn't you?

It wasn't about being in perfect shape, it was about being able to do the stunts and the fighting perfectly.

Is there a certain regimen you put yourself through in terms of the diet, the workout?

It's just watch what you eat and get yourself to the gym.

Any particular workout?

Are you trying to lose weight?

Well, what's the deal, man, you look great.

No, no, no. No, no, seriously, we have to talk about this.

What do you want?

Scarlett Johansson faced her fair share of inappropriate questions during press tours too.

And in 2012, while promoting

The Avengers, a female interviewer made a very ignorant an assumption about her, but Scarlett corrected her immediately.

Really?

Have you seen Chris Hemsworth?

And when an interviewer decided to ask her about what she wore under her Black Widow costume,

she made it very clear what she thought of that question.

Now, were you able to wear undergarments, if you were?

You're like the fifth person that's asking that to me.

What is going on?

Since when did people start asking each other in interviews about their underwear?

No, because it is such a skin -tight...

I'll leave it up to your imagination.

Well, is it inappropriate?

But interviewers are not the only ones guilty of treating women this way.

At the 2014 SAG Awards, Cate Blanchett called out a camera operator for panning down her body.

You look fabulous.

Let's start with the dress.

Who are you wearing today?

Who am I wearing?

Givenchy.

I'm just wondering, do you do that to the guys?

It's a thing that's just, it just happens.

What do you think is going to happen down there that is so fascinating?

And what makes this issue so significant is how long it has been going on.

Back in 1975, a young Helen Mirren sat down for an interview with British talk show host Michael Parkinson,

and what he said to her during that interview was

so disrespectful that it's almost hard to believe it was said on national television.

mean well i think that they might sort of detract from a performance

if you know what i mean i can't think

that can necessarily be true i mean what a crummy performance

if people are obsessed with the size of your bosom

or anything else

and sometimes the problem comes down to interviewers not even bothering to do their homework like in 2014

when kristen wieg and bill hader sat down to promote their movie the skeleton twins

and their interviewer made such an embarrassing error

that it derailed the entire interview kristen i am thinking on this program of doing the news

completely full frontal completely nude do you recommend that do you have advice for going nude

you do it in the film not this movie, not this movie, not this movie oh you're not nude in this film,

100

you're nude in another one no, the movie you want to go see is called Skeleton Twin Kristen is fully clothed in it,

101

I'm fully clothed in it and it's a drama, it is a comedy And just like

102

Bill Hader, Tom Hardy also found himself having to shut down a question that never should have been asked.

103

At the 2015 press conference for Mad Max Fury Road, a reporter directed a sexist question at him about his female co -stars.

104

In the music industry, female artists have always been judged differently for expressing themselves compared to their male peers, and in 2009,

105

Lady Gaga confronted that head -on when an interviewer questioned whether the sexual references in her music could undermine her artistry.

106

I'm very scared, though, that having sexual references can undermine the music.

107

I'm not scared.

108

Are you scared?

109

No. You're not worried that they'll check out the sexual references and not care about the music?

110

No, not at all.

111

You see, if I was a guy and I was sitting here with a cigarette in my hand,

112

grabbing my crotch and talking about how I make music because I love fast cars and f*ing girls, you'd call me a rock star.

113

But when I do it in my music and in my videos, because I'm a female, because I make pop music,

114

you are judgmental and you say that it is distracting.

115

I'm just a rock star.

116

And even on mainstream talk shows, female celebrities are not safe from uncomfortable questions about their bodies.

117

Actress Margaret Qualley, who had her breakthrough in Quentin Tarantino's movie

118

Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, appeared on Jimmy Kimmel's show in 2019 to promote the film

119

but the conversation had very little to do with her acting congratulations on being in a quentin tarantino movie

120

that's kind of fantastic huh yeah are you too young to really appreciate

121

that no you're not good not your feet are prominently featured in the movie

122

they're very prominent unfortunately um you play um i think

123

we can say you play a member of the manson family a hippie yes you have armpit hair is

124

that your real armpit hair

125

or is it like little wigs there in the inside no

126

i can really i guess grow a lot of them

127

and sometimes interviewers ask questions that are so painfully obvious

128

that they almost feel like an insult that's exactly what happened to megan fox during an interview in 2014.

129

the fact that there aren't really any superhero films with you know super heroines with female leads

130

and even the marvel films

131

while they have you know scarlett johansson there hasn't been a solo film yeah what do you what's your take on that?

132

Do you feel like it's time?

133

It's just a matter of time before we see more of those?

134

Do you think that I would answer anything but yes to that question?

135

Do you think I would be like, no, it's not time for women to be in movies.

136

Let's take it back 50 years.

137

At the 2015 Grammys, Taylor Swift stopped for a red carpet interview that started with a simple question about her dress.

138

But then the interviewer said something completely out of line.

139

Can we just

140

Get a pan down of this dress.

141

You said it's Elie Saab?

142

It's beautiful.

143

Yeah, it is.

144

And it's ombre.

145

It's like ombre teal.

146

It gets lighter.

147

I just wanted to show the legs because as I was telling you ahead of time,

148

you're going to walk home with more than maybe just a trophy tonight.

149

I think lots of men.

150

I'm not going to walk home with any men tonight.

151

I'm going to go hang out with my friends and then I go home to the cats.

152

And even legendary actresses are not exempt from this kind of treatment.

153

In 2017, Jane Fonda sat down alongside Robert Redford to promote.. their film, Our Souls at Night.

154

And instead of focusing on the movie, the interviewer decided to ask

155

Jane about her plastic surgeries.

156

rather than plastic surgery

157

and in 2015 ariana grande sat down for a radio interview

158

where two male hosts reduced her to a stereotype assuming

159

that young women only care about makeup and their phones

160

if you could use makeup or your phone one last time

161

which one would you pick makeup

162

or your is this what you think girls have trouble choosing yeah absolutely yes is this men assuming that

163

That's what girls would have to choose between?

164

Yes.

165

Not a question.

166

Can you really go anywhere without your cell phone?

167

Yes.

168

How long can you go without looking at Twitter?

169

Many hours.

170

Hours.

171

Many hours.

172

I don't believe it.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：interviewer, interview, movie, sat, female。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が172文、単語が1717語あります。音声の長さは11:10です。話す速さは1分あたり約154語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。全172文のうち39文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
interviewer 名詞	/ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/	インタビュアー, 会見者
inappropriate 形容詞	/ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/	そぐわない, 場違いな
nude 形容詞	/n(j)uːd/	裸, 裸の
compare 動詞	/kəmˈpɛɚ/	比べる, 比較する
celebrity 名詞	/səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/	名声
scare 動詞	/skɛɚ/	威かす, 驚かす
underwear 名詞	/ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/	下着, 肌着
actress 名詞	/ˈæk.tɹɪs/	女優
innocent 形容詞	/ˈɪnəsənt/	無邪気な
uncomfortable 形容詞	/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/	心地よくない
workout 名詞	/ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/	運動, トレーニング
skeleton 名詞	/ˈskɛlətən/	骨格, 骸骨
sexist 形容詞	/ˈsɛksɪst/	性差別的な
pants 名詞	/pænts/	ズボン
alongside	/əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/	に沿って

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	発音	意味
check out 動詞		試験する, 検査する
fight back 動詞	/faɪt bæk/	巻き返す
get off 動詞		降りる
show off 動詞		見えをはる, 見せようとする
shut down 動詞		シャットダウン
sit down 動詞		座る, 腰掛ける

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

Do you ever wear underwear?
Are you wearing underwear tonight?
Do you think I'm going to go with this without the pants?
Who do you think I am?
Do you feel like it's time?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	been subjected · was said · is called
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	Have you seen · have always been judged · hasn't been

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を41回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「th」の音: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/, clothe /ˈkloʊð/
「sh」と「zh」の音: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, marvel /ˈmɑɹvəl/, visibly /ˈvɪz.ə.bli/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, confront /kənˈfɹʌnt/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, trophy /ˈtɹoʊfi/, fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。interviewer, inappropriate, nudeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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