쉐도잉 연습: When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Female celebrities have long been subjected to sexist and inappropriate questions in interviews, and while most of them simply brushed it off,
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some celebrities decided to fight back and confront the interviewers.
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Like singer Mariah Carey, who sat down for an interview with radio host Howard Stern in 1998.
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Throughout the interview, Howard made a series of inappropriate comments and questions that left Mariah visibly uncomfortable.
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First of all, your breasts are incredible.
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No, they're not.
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They're really not.
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They're normal.
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I told you, I'm a very innocent girl.
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You can't do that kind of stuff to me.
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There's nothing innocent about you.
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You were so naked.
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Do you really think, you really don't, you really don't get that sense from me?
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Do you ever wear underwear?
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Ever?
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Yes, I do.
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Are you wearing underwear tonight?
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Yes, I am.
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Do you think I'm going to go with this without the pants?
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Who do you think I am?
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And I love that you love to show off your body.
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I just think that's so sexy.
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Howard, don't say that.
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Why do you do?
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You're making a mockery of me.
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And if that wasn't inappropriate enough, the host then said something so outrageous that Mariah could not believe what she was hearing.
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You dress like, I mean this is, I hope you take this the right way.
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You see, you take things the wrong way.
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Oh, no, no, don't, don't, don't, don't.
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You dress like a stripper.
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You know what?
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Bye.
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How can you call me a stripper?
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I was Mary Poppins for the first five years of my career.
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Would you get off this?
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I am like, compared to who?
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Compared to what other singer?
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Say where you start?
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Compared to what other singer, I want to know.
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In your videos, you look hot.
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I want to know, but since when?
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Since this album only.
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And Mariah was far from the only one who had to deal with inappropriate questions on live radio.
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Singer Hayley Williams of the band Paramore found herself in a very similar situation
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when a radio host took things way too far during what should have been a straightforward interview.
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And it wasn't just radio hosts who couldn't keep it professional.
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In 2009, Sandra Bullock sat down to promote her movie
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The Proposal, which featured a brief comedic nude scene.
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And for whatever reason, the interviewer decided to make that the entire focus of the conversation.
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Similarly, when Anne Hathaway sat down to promote
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The Dark Knight Rises in 2012, her interviewer seemed far more interested in her body than in her performance.
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You had to make sure you were in perfect shape for this one, didn't you?
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It wasn't about being in perfect shape, it was about being able to do the stunts and the fighting perfectly.
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Is there a certain regimen you put yourself through in terms of the diet, the workout?
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It's just watch what you eat and get yourself to the gym.
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Any particular workout?
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Are you trying to lose weight?
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Well, what's the deal, man, you look great.
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No, no, no. No, no, seriously, we have to talk about this.
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What do you want?
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Scarlett Johansson faced her fair share of inappropriate questions during press tours too.
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And in 2012, while promoting
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The Avengers, a female interviewer made a very ignorant an assumption about her, but Scarlett corrected her immediately.
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Really?
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Have you seen Chris Hemsworth?
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And when an interviewer decided to ask her about what she wore under her Black Widow costume,
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she made it very clear what she thought of that question.
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Now, were you able to wear undergarments, if you were?
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You're like the fifth person that's asking that to me.
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What is going on?
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Since when did people start asking each other in interviews about their underwear?
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No, because it is such a skin -tight...
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I'll leave it up to your imagination.
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Well, is it inappropriate?
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But interviewers are not the only ones guilty of treating women this way.
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At the 2014 SAG Awards, Cate Blanchett called out a camera operator for panning down her body.
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You look fabulous.
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Let's start with the dress.
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Who are you wearing today?
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Who am I wearing?
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Givenchy.
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I'm just wondering, do you do that to the guys?
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It's a thing that's just, it just happens.
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What do you think is going to happen down there that is so fascinating?
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And what makes this issue so significant is how long it has been going on.
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Back in 1975, a young Helen Mirren sat down for an interview with British talk show host Michael Parkinson,
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and what he said to her during that interview was
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so disrespectful that it's almost hard to believe it was said on national television.
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mean well i think that they might sort of detract from a performance
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if you know what i mean i can't think
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that can necessarily be true i mean what a crummy performance
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if people are obsessed with the size of your bosom
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or anything else
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and sometimes the problem comes down to interviewers not even bothering to do their homework like in 2014
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when kristen wieg and bill hader sat down to promote their movie the skeleton twins
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and their interviewer made such an embarrassing error
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that it derailed the entire interview kristen i am thinking on this program of doing the news
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completely full frontal completely nude do you recommend that do you have advice for going nude
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you do it in the film not this movie, not this movie, not this movie oh you're not nude in this film,
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you're nude in another one no, the movie you want to go see is called Skeleton Twin Kristen is fully clothed in it,
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I'm fully clothed in it and it's a drama, it is a comedy And just like
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Bill Hader, Tom Hardy also found himself having to shut down a question that never should have been asked.
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At the 2015 press conference for Mad Max Fury Road, a reporter directed a sexist question at him about his female co -stars.
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In the music industry, female artists have always been judged differently for expressing themselves compared to their male peers, and in 2009,
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Lady Gaga confronted that head -on when an interviewer questioned whether the sexual references in her music could undermine her artistry.
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I'm very scared, though, that having sexual references can undermine the music.
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I'm not scared.
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Are you scared?
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No. You're not worried that they'll check out the sexual references and not care about the music?
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No, not at all.
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You see, if I was a guy and I was sitting here with a cigarette in my hand,
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grabbing my crotch and talking about how I make music because I love fast cars and f*ing girls, you'd call me a rock star.
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But when I do it in my music and in my videos, because I'm a female, because I make pop music,
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you are judgmental and you say that it is distracting.
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I'm just a rock star.
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And even on mainstream talk shows, female celebrities are not safe from uncomfortable questions about their bodies.
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Actress Margaret Qualley, who had her breakthrough in Quentin Tarantino's movie
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Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, appeared on Jimmy Kimmel's show in 2019 to promote the film
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but the conversation had very little to do with her acting congratulations on being in a quentin tarantino movie
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that's kind of fantastic huh yeah are you too young to really appreciate
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that no you're not good not your feet are prominently featured in the movie
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they're very prominent unfortunately um you play um i think
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we can say you play a member of the manson family a hippie yes you have armpit hair is
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that your real armpit hair
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or is it like little wigs there in the inside no
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i can really i guess grow a lot of them
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and sometimes interviewers ask questions that are so painfully obvious
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that they almost feel like an insult that's exactly what happened to megan fox during an interview in 2014.
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the fact that there aren't really any superhero films with you know super heroines with female leads
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and even the marvel films
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while they have you know scarlett johansson there hasn't been a solo film yeah what do you what's your take on that?
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Do you feel like it's time?
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It's just a matter of time before we see more of those?
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Do you think that I would answer anything but yes to that question?
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Do you think I would be like, no, it's not time for women to be in movies.
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Let's take it back 50 years.
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At the 2015 Grammys, Taylor Swift stopped for a red carpet interview that started with a simple question about her dress.
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But then the interviewer said something completely out of line.
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Can we just
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Get a pan down of this dress.
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You said it's Elie Saab?
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It's beautiful.
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Yeah, it is.
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And it's ombre.
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It's like ombre teal.
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It gets lighter.
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I just wanted to show the legs because as I was telling you ahead of time,
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you're going to walk home with more than maybe just a trophy tonight.
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I think lots of men.
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I'm not going to walk home with any men tonight.
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I'm going to go hang out with my friends and then I go home to the cats.
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And even legendary actresses are not exempt from this kind of treatment.
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In 2017, Jane Fonda sat down alongside Robert Redford to promote.. their film, Our Souls at Night.
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And instead of focusing on the movie, the interviewer decided to ask
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Jane about her plastic surgeries.
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rather than plastic surgery
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and in 2015 ariana grande sat down for a radio interview
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where two male hosts reduced her to a stereotype assuming
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that young women only care about makeup and their phones
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if you could use makeup or your phone one last time
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which one would you pick makeup
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or your is this what you think girls have trouble choosing yeah absolutely yes is this men assuming that
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That's what girls would have to choose between?
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Yes.
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Not a question.
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Can you really go anywhere without your cell phone?
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Yes.
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How long can you go without looking at Twitter?
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Many hours.
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Hours.
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Many hours.
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I don't believe it.

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: interviewer, interview, movie, sat, female. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 172개와 단어 1717개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 11:10입니다. 화자는 분당 약 154단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요. 전체 172문장 중 39문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
interviewer 명사/ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/면접관
nude 형용사/n(j)uːd/나체, 알몸
compare 동사/kəmˈpɛɚ/비교하다, 비유하다
celebrity 명사/səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/명성
scare 동사/skɛɚ/놀래키다
underwear 명사/ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/속옷
actress 명사/ˈæk.tɹɪs/여배우, 여우
innocent 형용사/ˈɪnəsənt/순진하다
uncomfortable 형용사/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/불편하다
workout 명사/ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/운동
skeleton 명사/ˈskɛlətən/해골, 골격
sexist 형용사/ˈsɛksɪst/성차별적
pants 명사/pænts/바지
naked 형용사/ˈneɪkɪd/벌거벗은, 벌거벗다
sexy 형용사/ˈsɛksi/섹시, 섹시하다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
show off 동사나대다
sit down 동사앉다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Do you ever wear underwear?
  • Are you wearing underwear tonight?
  • Do you think I'm going to go with this without the pants?
  • Who do you think I am?
  • Do you feel like it's time?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점been subjected · was said · is called
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때Have you seen · have always been judged · hasn't been

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, don't, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 41번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/, clothe /ˈkloʊð/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, confront /kənˈfɹʌnt/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, trophy /ˈtɹoʊfi/, fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, marvel /ˈmɑɹvəl/, visibly /ˈvɪz.ə.bli/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, exempt /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/, bosom /ˈbʊz(ə)m/, visibly /ˈvɪz.ə.bli/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, interviewer, nude, compare 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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