Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers
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172 câu
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Female celebrities have long been subjected to sexist and inappropriate questions in interviews, and while most of them simply brushed it off,
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some celebrities decided to fight back and confront the interviewers.
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Like singer Mariah Carey, who sat down for an interview with radio host Howard Stern in 1998.
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Throughout the interview, Howard made a series of inappropriate comments and questions that left Mariah visibly uncomfortable.
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First of all, your breasts are incredible.
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No, they're not.
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They're really not.
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They're normal.
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I told you, I'm a very innocent girl.
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You can't do that kind of stuff to me.
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There's nothing innocent about you.
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You were so naked.
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Do you really think, you really don't, you really don't get that sense from me?
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Do you ever wear underwear?
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Ever?
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Yes, I do.
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Are you wearing underwear tonight?
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Yes, I am.
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Do you think I'm going to go with this without the pants?
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Who do you think I am?
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And I love that you love to show off your body.
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I just think that's so sexy.
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Howard, don't say that.
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Why do you do?
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You're making a mockery of me.
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And if that wasn't inappropriate enough, the host then said something so outrageous that Mariah could not believe what she was hearing.
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You dress like, I mean this is, I hope you take this the right way.
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You see, you take things the wrong way.
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Oh, no, no, don't, don't, don't, don't.
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You dress like a stripper.
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You know what?
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Bye.
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How can you call me a stripper?
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I was Mary Poppins for the first five years of my career.
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Would you get off this?
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I am like, compared to who?
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Compared to what other singer?
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Say where you start?
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Compared to what other singer, I want to know.
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In your videos, you look hot.
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I want to know, but since when?
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Since this album only.
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And Mariah was far from the only one who had to deal with inappropriate questions on live radio.
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Singer Hayley Williams of the band Paramore found herself in a very similar situation
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when a radio host took things way too far during what should have been a straightforward interview.
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And it wasn't just radio hosts who couldn't keep it professional.
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In 2009, Sandra Bullock sat down to promote her movie
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The Proposal, which featured a brief comedic nude scene.
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And for whatever reason, the interviewer decided to make that the entire focus of the conversation.
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Similarly, when Anne Hathaway sat down to promote
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The Dark Knight Rises in 2012, her interviewer seemed far more interested in her body than in her performance.
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You had to make sure you were in perfect shape for this one, didn't you?
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It wasn't about being in perfect shape, it was about being able to do the stunts and the fighting perfectly.
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Is there a certain regimen you put yourself through in terms of the diet, the workout?
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It's just watch what you eat and get yourself to the gym.
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Any particular workout?
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Are you trying to lose weight?
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Well, what's the deal, man, you look great.
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No, no, no. No, no, seriously, we have to talk about this.
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What do you want?
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Scarlett Johansson faced her fair share of inappropriate questions during press tours too.
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And in 2012, while promoting
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The Avengers, a female interviewer made a very ignorant an assumption about her, but Scarlett corrected her immediately.
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Really?
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Have you seen Chris Hemsworth?
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And when an interviewer decided to ask her about what she wore under her Black Widow costume,
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she made it very clear what she thought of that question.
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Now, were you able to wear undergarments, if you were?
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You're like the fifth person that's asking that to me.
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What is going on?
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Since when did people start asking each other in interviews about their underwear?
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No, because it is such a skin -tight...
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I'll leave it up to your imagination.
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Well, is it inappropriate?
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But interviewers are not the only ones guilty of treating women this way.
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At the 2014 SAG Awards, Cate Blanchett called out a camera operator for panning down her body.
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You look fabulous.
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Let's start with the dress.
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Who are you wearing today?
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Who am I wearing?
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Givenchy.
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I'm just wondering, do you do that to the guys?
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It's a thing that's just, it just happens.
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What do you think is going to happen down there that is so fascinating?
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And what makes this issue so significant is how long it has been going on.
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Back in 1975, a young Helen Mirren sat down for an interview with British talk show host Michael Parkinson,
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and what he said to her during that interview was
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so disrespectful that it's almost hard to believe it was said on national television.
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mean well i think that they might sort of detract from a performance
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if you know what i mean i can't think
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that can necessarily be true i mean what a crummy performance
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if people are obsessed with the size of your bosom
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or anything else
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and sometimes the problem comes down to interviewers not even bothering to do their homework like in 2014
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when kristen wieg and bill hader sat down to promote their movie the skeleton twins
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and their interviewer made such an embarrassing error
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that it derailed the entire interview kristen i am thinking on this program of doing the news
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completely full frontal completely nude do you recommend that do you have advice for going nude
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you do it in the film not this movie, not this movie, not this movie oh you're not nude in this film,
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you're nude in another one no, the movie you want to go see is called Skeleton Twin Kristen is fully clothed in it,
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I'm fully clothed in it and it's a drama, it is a comedy And just like
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Bill Hader, Tom Hardy also found himself having to shut down a question that never should have been asked.
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At the 2015 press conference for Mad Max Fury Road, a reporter directed a sexist question at him about his female co -stars.
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In the music industry, female artists have always been judged differently for expressing themselves compared to their male peers, and in 2009,
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Lady Gaga confronted that head -on when an interviewer questioned whether the sexual references in her music could undermine her artistry.
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I'm very scared, though, that having sexual references can undermine the music.
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I'm not scared.
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Are you scared?
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No. You're not worried that they'll check out the sexual references and not care about the music?
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No, not at all.
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You see, if I was a guy and I was sitting here with a cigarette in my hand,
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grabbing my crotch and talking about how I make music because I love fast cars and f*ing girls, you'd call me a rock star.
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But when I do it in my music and in my videos, because I'm a female, because I make pop music,
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you are judgmental and you say that it is distracting.
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I'm just a rock star.
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And even on mainstream talk shows, female celebrities are not safe from uncomfortable questions about their bodies.
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Actress Margaret Qualley, who had her breakthrough in Quentin Tarantino's movie
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Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, appeared on Jimmy Kimmel's show in 2019 to promote the film
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but the conversation had very little to do with her acting congratulations on being in a quentin tarantino movie
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that's kind of fantastic huh yeah are you too young to really appreciate
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that no you're not good not your feet are prominently featured in the movie
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they're very prominent unfortunately um you play um i think
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we can say you play a member of the manson family a hippie yes you have armpit hair is
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that your real armpit hair
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or is it like little wigs there in the inside no
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i can really i guess grow a lot of them
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and sometimes interviewers ask questions that are so painfully obvious
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that they almost feel like an insult that's exactly what happened to megan fox during an interview in 2014.
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the fact that there aren't really any superhero films with you know super heroines with female leads
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and even the marvel films
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while they have you know scarlett johansson there hasn't been a solo film yeah what do you what's your take on that?
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Do you feel like it's time?
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It's just a matter of time before we see more of those?
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Do you think that I would answer anything but yes to that question?
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Do you think I would be like, no, it's not time for women to be in movies.
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Let's take it back 50 years.
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At the 2015 Grammys, Taylor Swift stopped for a red carpet interview that started with a simple question about her dress.
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But then the interviewer said something completely out of line.
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Can we just
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Get a pan down of this dress.
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You said it's Elie Saab?
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It's beautiful.
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Yeah, it is.
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And it's ombre.
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It's like ombre teal.
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It gets lighter.
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I just wanted to show the legs because as I was telling you ahead of time,
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you're going to walk home with more than maybe just a trophy tonight.
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I think lots of men.
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I'm not going to walk home with any men tonight.
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I'm going to go hang out with my friends and then I go home to the cats.
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And even legendary actresses are not exempt from this kind of treatment.
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In 2017, Jane Fonda sat down alongside Robert Redford to promote.. their film, Our Souls at Night.
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And instead of focusing on the movie, the interviewer decided to ask
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Jane about her plastic surgeries.
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rather than plastic surgery
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and in 2015 ariana grande sat down for a radio interview
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where two male hosts reduced her to a stereotype assuming
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that young women only care about makeup and their phones
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if you could use makeup or your phone one last time
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which one would you pick makeup
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or your is this what you think girls have trouble choosing yeah absolutely yes is this men assuming that
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That's what girls would have to choose between?
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Yes.
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Not a question.
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Can you really go anywhere without your cell phone?
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Yes.
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How long can you go without looking at Twitter?
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Many hours.
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Hours.
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Many hours.
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I don't believe it.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “When Celebrities Confront Sexist Interviewers”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: interviewer, interview, movie, sat, female. Video này có 172 câu và 1717 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 11:10. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 154 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 82% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 39 trong 172 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| nude tính từ | /n(j)uːd/ | trần, trần truồng |
| compare động từ | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | so sánh, so |
| celebrity danh từ | /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/ | danh vọng |
| underwear danh từ | /ˈʌndɚˌwɛɹ/ | quần áo lót, đồ lót |
| actress danh từ | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | nữ diễn viên |
| innocent tính từ | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | trong sạch |
| skeleton danh từ | /ˈskɛlətən/ | bộ xương |
| pants danh từ | /pænts/ | quần lót dài, quần |
| naked tính từ | /ˈneɪkɪd/ | khoả thân, trần truồng |
| sexy tính từ | /ˈsɛksi/ | quyến rũ, cuốn hút |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | chúc mừng, xin chúc mừng |
| bother động từ | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | quấy rầy |
| pan danh từ | /pæn/ | chảo |
| breast danh từ | /bɹɛst/ | vú |
| reporter danh từ | /ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/ | phóng viên, nhà báo |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| check out động từ | tính tiền, trả phòng |
| show off động từ | khoe |
| shut down động từ | tắt nguồn |
| sit down động từ | ngồi xuống, ngồi |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Do you ever wear underwear?
- Are you wearing underwear tonight?
- Do you think I'm going to go with this without the pants?
- Who do you think I am?
- Do you feel like it's time?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | been subjected · was said · is called |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | Have you seen · have always been judged · hasn't been |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 41 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/, clothe /ˈkloʊð/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: inappropriate /ˌɪnəˈpɹoʊpɹi.ət/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/, confront /kənˈfɹʌnt/, sexist /ˈsɛksɪst/, pants /pænts/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, outrageous /aʊtˈɹeɪ.d͡ʒəs/, crotch /kɹɑt͡ʃ/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/, pants /pænts/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, pan /pæn/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như nude, compare, celebrity.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.