쉐도잉 연습: 69 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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151 문장
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Hi everyone!
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I'm Courtney.
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Today we're going to practice directions.
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We are going to practice our lefts,
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our rights, going straight, and how to get from one place to another place.
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If you like this video, you can find more videos just like this on EnglishSponge.com.
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Let's practice our directions.
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Here, here we are.
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We are here.
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We are at the stadium.
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We are at the stadium.
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We need to go to the library.
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We need to go to the library. Where is the library?
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Is the library here?
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No. This is the circus.
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Is the library here?
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No. That's the zoo.
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Oh, here it is.
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This is the library.
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It has a book.
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It has a book on the front of it.
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This is the library.
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How do we get from the stadium to the library?
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We go straight.
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We follow this road straight.
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And now we're at the library.
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We were at the stadium.
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We went straight to get to the library.
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Let's see where to go next.
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Go to the fast food restaurant.
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Okay.
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We need to find the fast food restaurant. Is it here?
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No. This is the cinema.
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This is where we watch movies. Is it here?
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No. This is the bank.
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This is where people save their money.
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Here it is.
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This is the fast food restaurant.
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There's a hamburger, french fries, and a drink.
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How do we get from the library to the fast food restaurant?
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There are two ways.
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We could go this way, or we could go this way.
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Let's go this way.
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At this corner, this corner, we need to take a right.
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At this corner, we need to turn right.
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So we're going to turn right.
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Now we're at another corner.
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Which way do we need to turn?
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Do we need to turn left or do we need to turn right?
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We need to turn right.
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We're turning right.
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Now, we're at another corner.
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Do we need to turn or keep going straight?
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We need to keep going straight to get to the fast food restaurant.
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Awesome!
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Now we're at the fast food restaurant.
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Where should we go next?
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The pharmacy.
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We need to go to the pharmacy.
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Where is the pharmacy? Is it here?
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No. This is the pet store.
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This is where you can buy food and supplies for your pet.
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We need to find the pharmacy, not the pet store. Is it here?
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No. This is the airport.
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This is where you can take a flight.
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You can take a flight to another country or another place.
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There's an airplane. Where is the pharmacy?
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Oh, we are at the fast food restaurant.
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And here is the pharmacy.
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The pharmacy is next to the fast food restaurant.
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The pharmacy is next to the restaurant.
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So, we just need to go next door.
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Now, we're at the pharmacy.
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Let's see where we need to go to next.
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The stadium.
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We started at the stadium.
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We started at the stadium.
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So how do we go back to the stadium?
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Well, if we walk to this corner, this corner on Park Avenue,
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on Park Avenue
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and Main Street we can take a left we can turn left
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so let's turn left let's turn left and walk along Park Avenue
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Okay, now we're at this corner by this red bus.
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We need to turn.
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We need to turn to get to the stadium.
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We are facing this direction.
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We're walking this direction.
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So, we can turn left to the stadium.
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or right towards the library. So let's turn left.
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And now we're back at the stadium.
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Okay, let's see where we need to go next.
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The shop.
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The shop.
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Okay, let's find the shop. Is it here?
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No. This is a fountain. Is it here?
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No. This is the post office.
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It has an envelope on the front of it. Is it here?
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No. This is a school.
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This is where you study.
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This is where kids study.
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We need to find the shop.
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Here it is.
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This is the shop.
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The shop has red and white stripes on it.
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How do we get from the stadium to the shop?
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Well, there are two ways.
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We can travel along Station Road and Water Street,
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or we can travel along Station Road,
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Park Avenue, and Main Street.
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I think they're both the same distance.
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So, let's walk along Station Road to this corner, this intersection.
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When there's roads that cross, it's called an intersection.
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Okay, now we need to turn right.
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we're going to turn right on Park Avenue and we will continue along Park Avenue.
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At this intersection, at the intersection of Main Street
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and Park Avenue we're turning left we need to turn left let's turn left
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and walk straight go straight to the shop
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and now we're at the shop what are you buying inside this shop?
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Let me know in the comments.
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Okay, last place.
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Let's go to one more place.
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We are going to go to the police station.
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Let's go to the police station.
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Is this the police station?
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No. This is a clothing store.
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This is a shirt and you can buy a shirt at the clothing store.
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Is this the police station?
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No. This is the fire station.
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This is the fire station.
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It has a flame on it.
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Oh, here it is.
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Next to the fire station is the police station.
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The police station is next to the fire station.
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The fire station, the police station,
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and the post office are all on Little Street.
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This street is called Little Street.
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Let's go to the police station.
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Let's leave the shop and let's go straight on Main Street.
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Let's walk straight on Main Street.
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On Park Avenue, we'll turn right.
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We're turning right on Park Avenue and right on Little Street.
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And now we're at the police station.
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You didn't commit a crime, did you?
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Good.
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I'm watching you.
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Thanks for joining me in in this game of directions today.
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If you want more videos to listen to learn English,
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you can go to English Sponge,
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EnglishSponge.com, for more videos just like this.
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Bye!
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Have a nice day!
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: station, stadium, library, shop, straight. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 151개와 단어 1037개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 14:10입니다. 화자는 분당 약 73단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 93%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다. 전체 151문장 중 24문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 11개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| pharmacy 명사 | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | 약국, 약방 |
| intersection 명사 | /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/ | 사거리, 네거리 |
| clothing 명사 | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | 옷, 의상 |
| cinema 명사 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 영화관, 극장 |
| flame 명사 | /fleɪm/ | 불꽃, 불길 |
| circus 명사 | /ˈsɜːkəs/ | 서커스, 곡마단 |
| airplane 명사 | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | 비행기, 항공기 |
| fountain 명사 | /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/ | 분수 |
| fry 동사 | /fɹaɪ/ | 튀기다 |
| envelope 명사 | /ˈɛnvə(ˌ)loʊp/ | 봉투 |
| hamburger 명사 | /ˈhæmˌbɜɹ.ɡɚ/ | 햄버거, 고기겹빵 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Today we're going to practice directions.
- Which way do we need to turn?
- Do we need to turn or keep going straight?
- Where should we go next?
- You didn't commit a crime, did you?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | need to go · need to find · need to take |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | We're turning · are facing · We're walking |
| “going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일 | we're going to practice · are going to practice · we're going to turn |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will continue · we'll turn |
주의할 발음
화자는 we're, I'm, didn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 21번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: pharmacy /ˈfɑɹməsi/, flame /fleɪm/, fountain /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/, fry /fɹaɪ/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, pharmacy, intersection, clothing 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.