跟读练习: 69 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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151 句
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Hi everyone!
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I'm Courtney.
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Today we're going to practice directions.
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We are going to practice our lefts,
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our rights, going straight, and how to get from one place to another place.
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If you like this video, you can find more videos just like this on EnglishSponge.com.
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Let's practice our directions.
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Here, here we are.
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We are here.
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We are at the stadium.
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We are at the stadium.
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We need to go to the library.
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We need to go to the library. Where is the library?
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Is the library here?
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No. This is the circus.
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Is the library here?
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No. That's the zoo.
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Oh, here it is.
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This is the library.
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It has a book.
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It has a book on the front of it.
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This is the library.
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How do we get from the stadium to the library?
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We go straight.
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We follow this road straight.
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And now we're at the library.
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We were at the stadium.
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We went straight to get to the library.
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Let's see where to go next.
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Go to the fast food restaurant.
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Okay.
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We need to find the fast food restaurant. Is it here?
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No. This is the cinema.
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This is where we watch movies. Is it here?
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No. This is the bank.
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This is where people save their money.
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Here it is.
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This is the fast food restaurant.
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There's a hamburger, french fries, and a drink.
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How do we get from the library to the fast food restaurant?
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There are two ways.
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We could go this way, or we could go this way.
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Let's go this way.
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At this corner, this corner, we need to take a right.
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At this corner, we need to turn right.
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So we're going to turn right.
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Now we're at another corner.
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Which way do we need to turn?
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Do we need to turn left or do we need to turn right?
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We need to turn right.
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We're turning right.
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Now, we're at another corner.
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Do we need to turn or keep going straight?
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We need to keep going straight to get to the fast food restaurant.
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Awesome!
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Now we're at the fast food restaurant.
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Where should we go next?
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The pharmacy.
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We need to go to the pharmacy.
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Where is the pharmacy? Is it here?
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No. This is the pet store.
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This is where you can buy food and supplies for your pet.
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We need to find the pharmacy, not the pet store. Is it here?
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No. This is the airport.
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This is where you can take a flight.
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You can take a flight to another country or another place.
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There's an airplane. Where is the pharmacy?
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Oh, we are at the fast food restaurant.
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And here is the pharmacy.
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The pharmacy is next to the fast food restaurant.
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The pharmacy is next to the restaurant.
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So, we just need to go next door.
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Now, we're at the pharmacy.
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Let's see where we need to go to next.
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The stadium.
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We started at the stadium.
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We started at the stadium.
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So how do we go back to the stadium?
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Well, if we walk to this corner, this corner on Park Avenue,
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on Park Avenue
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and Main Street we can take a left we can turn left
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so let's turn left let's turn left and walk along Park Avenue
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Okay, now we're at this corner by this red bus.
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We need to turn.
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We need to turn to get to the stadium.
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We are facing this direction.
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We're walking this direction.
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So, we can turn left to the stadium.
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or right towards the library. So let's turn left.
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And now we're back at the stadium.
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Okay, let's see where we need to go next.
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The shop.
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The shop.
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Okay, let's find the shop. Is it here?
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No. This is a fountain. Is it here?
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No. This is the post office.
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It has an envelope on the front of it. Is it here?
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No. This is a school.
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This is where you study.
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This is where kids study.
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We need to find the shop.
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Here it is.
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This is the shop.
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The shop has red and white stripes on it.
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How do we get from the stadium to the shop?
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Well, there are two ways.
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We can travel along Station Road and Water Street,
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or we can travel along Station Road,
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Park Avenue, and Main Street.
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I think they're both the same distance.
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So, let's walk along Station Road to this corner, this intersection.
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When there's roads that cross, it's called an intersection.
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Okay, now we need to turn right.
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we're going to turn right on Park Avenue and we will continue along Park Avenue.
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At this intersection, at the intersection of Main Street
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and Park Avenue we're turning left we need to turn left let's turn left
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and walk straight go straight to the shop
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and now we're at the shop what are you buying inside this shop?
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Let me know in the comments.
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Okay, last place.
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Let's go to one more place.
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We are going to go to the police station.
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Let's go to the police station.
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Is this the police station?
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No. This is a clothing store.
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This is a shirt and you can buy a shirt at the clothing store.
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Is this the police station?
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No. This is the fire station.
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This is the fire station.
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It has a flame on it.
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Oh, here it is.
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Next to the fire station is the police station.
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The police station is next to the fire station.
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The fire station, the police station,
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and the post office are all on Little Street.
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This street is called Little Street.
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Let's go to the police station.
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Let's leave the shop and let's go straight on Main Street.
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Let's walk straight on Main Street.
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On Park Avenue, we'll turn right.
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We're turning right on Park Avenue and right on Little Street.
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And now we're at the police station.
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You didn't commit a crime, did you?
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Good.
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I'm watching you.
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Thanks for joining me in in this game of directions today.
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If you want more videos to listen to learn English,
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you can go to English Sponge,
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EnglishSponge.com, for more videos just like this.
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Bye!
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Have a nice day!
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本课的词汇与口语要点
视频中反复出现的词有：station, stadium, library, shop, straight。 这段视频共有 151 个句子、1037 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 14:10。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 73 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 93% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 151 个句子中有 24 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| pharmacy 名词 | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | 藥店 /药店, 藥房 /药房 |
| intersection 名词 | /ˈɪntəɹˌsɛkʃən/ | 路口, 交叉 |
| clothing 名词 | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | 衣服, 衣裳 |
| cinema 名词 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 電影院 /电影院, 影院 |
| flame 名词 | /fleɪm/ | 火焰, 火舌 |
| circus 名词 | /ˈsɜːkəs/ | 馬戲團 /马戏团, 馬戲場 /马戏场 |
| airplane 名词 | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | 飛機 /飞机, 飛行機 /飞行机 |
| fountain 名词 | /ˈfaʊn.tɪn/ | 噴泉 /喷泉, 噴水池 /喷水池 |
| fry 动词 | /fɹaɪ/ | 煎, 炒 |
| envelope 名词 | /ˈɛnvə(ˌ)loʊp/ | 信封 |
| stripe 名词 | /stɹaɪp/ | 條紋 /条纹 |
| hamburger 名词 | /ˈhæmˌbɜɹ.ɡɚ/ | 漢堡 /汉堡, 漢堡包 /汉堡包 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Today we're going to practice directions.
- Which way do we need to turn?
- Do we need to turn or keep going straight?
- Where should we go next?
- You didn't commit a crime, did you?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to go · need to find · need to take |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | We're turning · are facing · We're walking |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | we're going to practice · are going to practice · we're going to turn |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will continue · we'll turn |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 21 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 we're, I'm, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: commit /kəˈmɪt/, circus /ˈsɜːkəs/, envelope /ˈɛnvə(ˌ)loʊp/, stripe /stɹaɪp/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 pharmacy, intersection, clothing 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。