쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 10 Listening Test 02 Section 01 With Audio Script | Storyline Podcast - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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176 문장
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1
Section 1.
2
You will hear a man interviewing a woman in the street about her use of transport.
3
First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
4
You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
6
Excuse me?
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Yes?
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I wonder if you could spare a few minutes to do a survey on transport.
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It won't take long.
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No, that's fine.
11
Oh, lovely.
12
The survey is on behalf of the local council.
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They'd like to know about what transport you use and any suggestions for improvement.
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Can I start by asking you how you travelled to town today?
15
Sure.
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I came on the bus.
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The woman travelled to town by bus, so bus has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
20
Listen carefully and answer questions one to five.
21
Excuse me?
22
Yes?
23
I wonder if you could spare a few minutes to do a survey on transport.
24
It won't take long.
25
No, that's fine.
26
Oh, lovely.
27
The survey is on behalf of the local council.
28
They'd like to know about what transport you use and any suggestions for improvement.
29
Can I start by asking you how you travelled to town today?
30
Sure.
31
I came on the bus.
32
Great.
33
Now, can I get a few details about yourself?
34
OK.
35
What's your name?
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It's Louisa Hardy.
37
Yes.
38
Can you spell that, please?
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Yes.
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It's H-A-R-D-I-E.
41
Great.
42
Thanks.
43
Thanks.
44
And can I have your address?
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It's 19 Whitestone Road.
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Oh, right.
47
I know that area.
48
It's Bradfield, isn't it?
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That's right.
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Is the postcode GT7?
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It's actually GT8 2LC.
52
Great.
53
And could I ask what your job is?
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Are you a student?
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I've actually just finished my training.
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I'm a hairdresser.
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Oh, right.
58
And one more question in this section.
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What is the reason for you coming into town today?
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Actually, it's not for shopping today, which would be my normal reason, but to see the dentist.
61
Right.
62
Thanks.
63
Before you hear the rest of the interview, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
64
Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Now, in this last section, I'd like you to give us some ideas about the facilities and arrangements in the city for getting to and from work.
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Any suggestions you have for improvements?
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Well, something I've thought about for some time is that when I do walk and I'm doing a later shift, I think the lighting should be better.
68
Yes, good point.
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And of course, I think it's a real shame they've been cutting down on the number of footpaths.
70
They should have more of those.
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Then people would walk more.
72
Yes, right.
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And I don't think there are enough trains.
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That's why I don't use them.
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You have to wait so long.
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Thanks.
77
And finally, I'd like to ask your opinion on cycling.
78
As you may know, there's a drive in the city to get more people to cycle to work.
79
Right.
80
But we realise that there are things which the council, but also employers might do to help encourage workers to cycle to work.
81
Yep.
82
Well, I have thought about it, and where I work there are no safe places to leave your bikes.
83
OK.
84
And also, I'd have to cycle uphill, and on a hot day I'd arrive at work pretty sweaty, so I think I'd need a shower somewhere at work.
85
Right.
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And I suppose the last thing is that I wouldn't be all that confident about cycling on such busy roads.
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I think I'd like to see you offering training for that.
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You know, I'd feel a lot better about starting if that was the case.
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Well, that's very helpful.
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Thank you very much for your time.
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No problem.
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Bye.
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That is the end of section one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
95
Thank you.
96
No, that's fine.
97
Oh, lovely.
98
The survey is on behalf of the local council.
99
They'd like to know about what transport you use and any suggestions for improvement.
100
Can I start by asking you how you travelled to town today?
101
Sure.
102
I came on the bus.
103
The woman travelled to town by bus, so bus has been written in the space.
104
Now we shall begin.
105
You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
106
Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
107
Excuse me?
108
Yes?
109
I wonder if you could spare a few minutes to do a survey on transport.
110
It won't take long.
111
No, that's fine.
112
Oh, lovely.
113
The survey is on behalf of the local council.
114
They'd like to know about what transport you use and any suggestions for improvement.
115
Can I start by asking you how you travelled to town today?
116
Sure.
117
I came on the bus.
118
Great.
119
Now, can I get a few details about yourself?
120
OK.
121
What's your name?
122
It's Louisa.
123
Yes.
124
Hardy.
125
Can you spell that, please?
126
Yes.
127
It's H-A-R-D-I-E.
128
Great.
129
Thanks.
130
And can I have your address?
131
It's 19 Whitestone Road.
132
Oh, right.
133
I know that area.
134
It's Bradfield, isn't it?
135
That's right.
136
Is the postcode GT7?
137
It's actually GT8 2LC.
138
Great.
139
And could I ask what your job is?
140
Are you a student?
141
I've actually just finished my training.
142
I'm a hairdresser.
143
Oh, right.
144
And one more question in this section.
145
What is the reason for you coming into town today?
146
Actually, it's not for shopping today, which would be my normal reason, but to see the Right.
147
Thanks.
148
Now listen and answer questions six to ten.
149
Now, in this last section, I'd like you to give us some ideas about the facilities and arrangements in the city for getting to and from work.
150
Any suggestions you have for improvements?
151
Well, something I've thought about for some time is that when I do walk and I'm doing a later shift, I think the lighting should be better.
152
Yes, good point.
153
And of course I think it's a real shame they've been cutting down on the number of footpaths.
154
They should have more of those.
155
Then people would walk more.
156
Yes, right.
157
And I don't think there are enough trains.
158
That's why I don't use them.
159
You have to wait so long.
160
Thanks.
161
Finally, I'd like to ask your opinion on cycling.
162
As you may know, there's a drive in the city to get more people to cycle to work.
163
Right.
164
But we realise that there are things which the council, but also employers might do to help encourage workers to cycle to work.
165
Yep.
166
Well, I have thought about it, and where I work there are no safe places to leave your bikes.
167
OK.
168
And also, I'd have to cycle uphill, and on a hot day I'd arrive at work pretty sweaty, so I think I'd need a shower somewhere at work.
169
Right.
170
And I suppose the last thing is that I wouldn't be all that confident about cycling on such busy roads.
171
I think I'd like to see you offering training for that.
172
You know, I'd feel a lot better about starting if that was the case.
173
Well, that's very helpful.
174
Thank you very much for your time.
175
No problem.
176
Bye.
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실생활 시나리오: 거리에서의 교통 설문조사
이 비디오의 대화는 거리에서 진행되는 교통 이용 실태 설문조사를 다루고 있습니다. 남성 조사원이 여성 시민에게 오늘날씨 타고 온 교통수단, 이름, 주소 등을 물어보는 상황으로, 일상생활에서 흔히 접할 수 있는 자연스러운 대화 패턴을 보여줍니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비생들에게 특히 유용한데, 이런 실제 시나리오를 통해 자연스러운 발화와 질문에 대한 응답 방법을 연습할 수 있습니다.
외워두면 유용한 구문과 콜로케이션
- "spare a few minutes to do a survey": "잠시 시간 내어 설문조사를 해주실 수 있을까요?"라는 의미로, 설문조사나 인터뷰를 요청할 때 자주 사용되는 표현입니다.
- "on behalf of the local council": "지방 의회를 대신하여"라는 뜻으로, 어떤 단체나 기관을 대표하여 말할 때 사용됩니다.
- "travel to town": "도시로 이동하다"는 의미로, 특정 장소로의 이동을 표현할 때 자연스러운 구문입니다.
- "spell that, please": "그것을 철자해 주세요"라는 요청으로, 이름이나 주소 등을 정확히 기록할 때 자주 사용됩니다.
당신의 쉐도잉 챌린지
쉐도잉(shadow speech) 연습은 영어 발음 교정과 말하기 속도, 억양을 향상시키는 데 효과적입니다. 이 대화를 이용하여 다음과 같은 과정을 진행해 보세요. 먼저 비디오를 1~2번 듣고 전체 내용을 이해한 후, 3번째부터는 화자의 목소리와 거의 같은 속도로 따라 말해보세요. 특히 "spare a few minutes"나 "spell that, please"와 같은 구문은 발음과 억양을 주의깊게 따라하세요. 매일 5~10분씩 연습하다 보면, 자연스러운 영어 발화 능력이 크게 향상될 것입니다. shadowspeak 연습을 통해 IELTS 스피킹에서도 자신감 있게 답변할 수 있게 될 것입니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료진행 have/has been + -ing — 전에 시작해 지금도 계속되는 동작 | they've been cutting |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has been done · has been written · I've actually just finished |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | has been done · will be played · has been written |
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should answer · should have |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.