쉐도잉 연습: Complete IELTS 4 5 WB Unit 6 Track 14 15 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Unit 6, Track 14 Hey Matt, are you coming out tonight?
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I'd love to, Amy, thanks, but I've got too much work.
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I need to get this psychology assignment in by Thursday.
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Oh, what's it on?
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Happiness, or specifically, the things that make people happy.
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Wow, that's a big area.
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How are you approaching it?
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Well, I've been looking on the internet to see what various experts have to say on the subject
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Did you find anything interesting?
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Well, yes, I did Like?
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Like, for example, there's a professor at Nottingham University, a guy called Richard Tunney And he suggests that the more close friends we have,
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the happier we are And if you see these friends regularly, go out with them and so on, well, that's even better
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I'd have thought that was fairly obvious I guess so The next one is a bit more interesting though Martin Seligman,
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a professor of psychology at an American university Conducted a happiness experiment with his students What did he do?
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Give everyone huge amounts of cash and then see how much they smiled That would help, wouldn't it?
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Well, perhaps it would For a short while, anyway No, what he did was tell half his students to take part in fun activities,
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like playing video games or going to the cinema, and the other half to do good things.
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Good things?
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You know, like visiting elderly people at a care home, or some other kind of voluntary work.
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And it was those students who reported a more lasting feeling of happiness.
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Hmm, that's interesting then there's george valent a psychiatrist
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and professor at harvard medical school he's spent the past 60 years studying people
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so i guess he probably knows a bit about them he certainly does according to him the thing
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that really makes people happy is having something to aim for you know a goal in the future right
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so i can say by the time i'm 30 i'm going to be a millionaire
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and that will make me happy ah
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but valent has a warning here you need to be realistic it's no good setting yourself impossible goals
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because well because you'll only make yourself unhappy trying to achieve them exactly
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so does anyone mention anything that people normally assume brings happiness like a healthy bank account
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or an expensive house something more uh material funnily enough those
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things aren't mentioned much here's another interesting one though melanie hodgson she's a professor at westbrook university claims
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that people are happier when they're getting ready to go on holiday oh i love
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that sitting on a beach relaxing sightseeing no not the actual holiday itself
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which professor hodgson says can sometimes be quite stressful that's true they can
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but the things you do leading up to it
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deciding what you're going to take with you what you're going to see
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and do packing your case
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that kind of thing oh i get it yes i can see how that would work unit six track fifteen
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I've also found one of those personality tests on the internet.
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You know, answer these questions to find out how happy you are.
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Oh, those.
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They're a bit of a waste of time, aren't they?
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I did one on how healthy are you, and the results were completely wrong.
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But they're quite good fun, though, aren't they?
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Well, yes, especially if you do them with friends.
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I think it's important that you shouldn't take them seriously, though.
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That's true Anyway, why should I do a test that tells me how happy or healthy or successful I am?
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I mean, I already know the answers, don't I?
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So I'm not likely to get any surprises, like Oh, according to this test, I'm happy I didn't expect that OK,
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I take your point So what makes you happy?
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Oh, I don't know Spending time with people I know and like, I guess I need people around me Me too.
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But I need time on my own as well.
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That doesn't really bother me.
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I grew up in a big family, so I'm used to someone always being in the room.
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If I wanted to be alone, to get away from people, I had to go out for a walk or something.
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I still do that occasionally.
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In fact, that's one thing that makes me happy.
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A long walk in the countryside.
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And the advantage is that you're getting some exercise too, which is something I don't usually do.
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But you go running, don't you?
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Sometimes, but only because I feel I have to.
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Anyway, back to your assignment.
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You've got all the information you need.
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Not quite.
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I need to do a bit more research first.
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Okay, so you'll be off to the library then?
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I would if I knew I could find something useful.
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But you know how disorganised it is there.
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It's impossible to find what you want, especially when it comes to psychology books.
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Oh, I know.
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No, give me a computer and the internet any day.
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Well, good luck with that.
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If you get bored and want a break, you know where to find me.
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Thanks, but if I don't get this done, I'll be in trouble.
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Why don't you email Tony?
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He did a similar assignment last year, so he might have a few suggestions That's a good idea.
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Have you got his email address?
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Sure.
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Give me a moment while I look it up Thanks
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이 비디오로 배울 수 있는 것
IELTS 스피킹이나 일상 영어 회화 연습에 필수적인 두 가지 실용적인 기술을 배울 수 있습니다. 첫째, 대화에서 자연스럽게 정보를 전달하고 질문하는 방법입니다. Matt와 Amy는 심리학 과제 주제인 "행복"에 대해 다양한 전문가 의견을 나누면서, 질문을 이어가고 설명을 추가하는 방식을 보여줍니다. 둘째, 복잡한 주제를 간단한 말로 풀어내는 기술입니다. 전문가들의 연구 결과를 일상 대화에서 쉽게 전달하는 모습을 통해, 영어로 논술적 대화를 하는 방법을 익힐 수 있습니다.
들어야 할 소리: 연결된 발음
영상 영어 공부를 할 때 특히 주목해야 할 연결된 발음이 있습니다. 예를 들어 "got too much"에서 "got"과 "too"가 [가트투]로 연결되고, "take part in"은 [테이크파틴]처럼 발음됩니다. 또한 "and so on"은 [앤드소운]이 아니라 [안소운]으로 축약되는 경우가 많습니다. 이러한 연결과 축약을 잘 듣고 따라하면, native speaker의 말을 더 쉽게 이해할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 자신의 발음도 자연스러워집니다.
Native처럼 말하기: 리듬과 강세
shadow speech 연습을 할 때는 화자의 리듬과 강세를 주의깊게 관찰해야 합니다. 이 대화에서 Matt는 "the more close friends we have, the happier we are"에서 "more", "close", "happier"에 강세를 두어 중요한 정보를 강조합니다. 또한 "like visiting elderly people at a care home"에서 "visiting", "elderly", "care home"을 약간 빠르게 말하면서, 문장의 흐름을 자연스럽게 유지합니다. 이렇게 강세와 리듬을 따라하면, 영어 회화가 더 생동감있고 자연스러워질 것입니다. 실제로 대화를 따라하면서, 자신의 목소리와 화자의 목소리를 비교해보면, 얼마나 빨리 발음이 개선되는지 알 수 있습니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have thought · I've also found |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | students who reported · too, which is |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.