쉐도잉 연습: How an Agile Coach can help Product Owners - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hello there folks!
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In this video we are going to talk about how can the Agile Coach support product owners in teams
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and in the whole organization.
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So let's get started.
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Well the first thing that comes to mind is that you teach them.
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Now it's easy to think about that when it's a very beginner product owner, they're just fresh into the role, but the reality is
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that along the way not necessarily everybody you know start in a good way
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so you might pick up on things
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that you see hmm I think those fundamental concepts are not very well structured in the practice
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and in the mind of my fellow product owner
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so you teach them no matter the stage they are in the career now you do
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so in a non -threatening way and in a collaborative way you don't come in
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and you teach life to your PO but you do help them by teaching.
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So what do we teach the product owner about?
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We teach them about one, agile mindset and agile fundamentals.
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How do you plan in agile and you plan quite often
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and you don't get so attached to the plan itself and more so to the outcomes.
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In speaking of the outcome, how do you start structuring work in a way
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that is less requirement based and it's more outcome and result
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and here's what you're gonna see in the end leaving the
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details to be filled in the blank how do you structure work in smaller batches
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so that you can have feedback quicker so all of these things
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and obviously as you can think product owner is a role
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that exists in the scrum framework
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so you teach scrum you're talking about the ceremonies you're talking about the specific elements of the framework,
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including the values, without which Scrum can become quite mechanical and not really work as expected.
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And you also teach techniques and tactics, yes, because there's a lot of things that might be new to your product owner.
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How to write a user story, how to do a story mapping.
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They seem quite simple, and they actually are, but they are not that simple if you have been working very differently
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if your product owner is someone who is used to maybe was a business analyst
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and was writing requirements they are going to struggle a little bit
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because they want something to be super complete
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and that's really not the point in working in agile
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if they were maybe a project manager they might be super attached to very specific dates
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and telling people what to do so you really help them with the techniques
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that will be very different than the reality that they used to have
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so some of the techniques that they have in their tool set will no longer work
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and they will need to acquire new ones
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so there you are ready to teach them then you mentor them
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I started saying a little bit kind of like in the teaching piece
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but you mentor them in their role transition
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because that's usually what happens I'm yet to see people who are very very fresh out of school
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and become a product owner it's more so someone who was project manager before
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or maybe a business analysts but then yeah also product managers
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which is not the same thing right product managers someone who
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really gets a lot more attached to the strategy of things
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so they all come with very different ways of thinking mindset in ways of doing
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and working and there's a huge element in product ownership in scrum
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that the PO works with the team
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so even though the PO represents in front faces the product
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to the customer the po is not the sole decision maker for whatever happens within the product instead
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they collaborate they bring in what are the priorities what is the vision
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and the team brings in hey here's what is really possible considering the time considering the technology
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and the knowledge that we have inside the team
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so product owners really are the folks who need to negotiate
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and be very good at prioritization
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and figuring out ways of making value come out of the product
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and out of anything that the team is working on so that everything
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that is created has value for someone somewhere in the chain
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in the organization all the way up to the customer
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and there is an element of coaching as well
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so you definitely will be helping your product owner to figure out who they are in their own leadership space.
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No matter the role, no matter the title, the job position in an organization, whoever works in Agile needs to start feeling comfortable with the uncomfortable,
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needs to start feeling comfortable with the unknown and uncertainty and a lot of change.
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And that's hard for some people.
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It doesn't necessarily come naturally and
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I would also say that the element of understanding where your leadership is at is very, very important.
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In many roles in Agile, but especially in this one, the product owner, they negotiate.
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They don't decide completely alone.
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So there's a lot of aspects of influential, lateral leadership more so than authoritative.
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And, you know, I know what to do.
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I decide what to do and you execute.
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So for some people, that might also be a huge mindset shift.
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And coaching them through that journey of becoming this new type of leader is also something
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that you can support your product owner with as well.
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I cover a little bit more on the blog post, link down below.
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But for the purpose of this video, I'll stop here.
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I hope this was useful and
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that you understand how you as an agile coach can unlock the superpowers of your product owners
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and let me know in the comments here or in the comments on the blog, wherever you prefer.
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And I'll see you on the next video.
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I'll stop for now.
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Bye.

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “How an Agile Coach can help Product Owners”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: product, owner, agile, teach, role. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 83개와 단어 1015개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:09입니다. 화자는 분당 약 165단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 89%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
element 명사/ˈɛləmənt/요소
technique 명사/tɛkˈniːk/기술
attach 동사/əˈtæt͡ʃ/첨부하다, 붙이다
fundamental 형용사/ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/기본적
requirement 명사/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/요구
negotiate 동사/nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/교섭하다
mentor 명사/ˈmɛn.tɔː/멘토
transition 명사/tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/전이, 변화
ceremony 명사/ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/예식, 의식
aspect 명사/ˈæspɛkt/양상
priority 명사/pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/우선, 우선권
ownership 명사/ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/소유권
feedback 명사/ˈfiːdˌbæk/피드백, 비평
sole 명사/səʊl/발바닥
uncomfortable 형용사/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/불편하다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보someone who is · people who are · someone who was
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점be filled · is created

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, I'll, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 13번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, authoritative /əˈθɔɹɪˌteɪtɪv/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, ownership /ˈoʊnɚʃɪp/, influential /ɪnflʊˈɛnʃəl/, prioritization /prʌɪˌɒrətʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, framework /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/, folk /foʊk/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, collaborative /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/, authoritative /əˈθɔɹɪˌteɪtɪv/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, prioritization /prʌɪˌɒrətʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, element, technique, attach 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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