쉐도잉 연습: If Jesus Returns Tonight - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Imagine that you knew, you knew for an absolute fact

that Jesus was coming back before this day will come to an end.

That would be amazing, of course, and of course that would also be impossible, impossible to know.

We can't know the date or the time of Christ's return, but what if we did?

What if we knew he was coming back at 10 p.m sharp local time tonight?

How would that change your day?

Today on Ask Pastor John, if Jesus returns tonight.

We are about to read Luke 12, verses 35 to 48, and we just read 1 Thessalonians 5, so we are thinking a lot right now about Christ's return in our Bible readings.

The question today is from Claire, a young woman and listener to the podcast.

Pastor John, hello and thank you for APJ.

This podcast is a constant stream of encouragement for my soul and of correction too in the right balance.

Wonderful.

Thank you for both kinds of precious gift to me.

Jesus repeatedly calls his followers to live with watchful expectation for his return.

In Luke 12, verses 35 to 48, he says, Stay dressed for action and keep your lamps burning

and be like men who are waiting for their master to come home.

He praises the servant who is found ready, faithful, and active when the master arrives at night.

Obviously, we need physical rest every night, So it's not a literal staying always awake all night.

Metaphorically, though, how should I be living today as if I truly believe Christ could return tonight?

What does staying dressed with lamps lit look like today?

It's amazing to me.

Remarkable how thoroughly the New Testament answers this question.

I mean, just thinking about it was good for me.

So let me see

if I can pack into this little episode 10 transforming ways

to live as we eagerly look forward to the coming of Jesus.

So here's number one.

Let's start with that word eagerly.

Hebrews 9.28.

Christ will appear a second time to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.

And 2 Timothy 4.8.

The Lord will award a crown of righteousness to all who have loved his appearing.

So as we wait, we cultivate a heart of love and eagerness for the Lord's appearing.

That's number one.

Second, be alert, but not alarmed.

Matthew 24, 42.

Stay awake.

Luke 12, 40. Be ready.

Luke 21, 40, 36. Be vigilant.

Mark 13, 23, be on guard.

Luke 21, 34, watch yourselves.

So all that's be alert.

The point of all those texts is not that we don't sleep physically, but that we don't sleep spiritually or morally.

We maintain a vital living relationship with Jesus and alertness to how we can serve him.

But alertness does not mean alarm, because Matthew 24, 6 says,

When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, see to it that you are not alarmed.

We're not to be nervous and fearful.

Third, be joyfully patient, no matter what sufferings are required of us in the last days.

James 5, 7.

Be patient, therefore, brothers, until the coming of the Lord.

And Peter adds, do it with joy.

1 Peter 4, 12.

Do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal

that comes upon you to test you as though something strange were happening to you

but rejoice insofar as you share Christ's sufferings, that you may rejoice and be glad when his glory is revealed.

Rejoice in suffering now, so that you will know the fullness of joy at his coming.

Fourth, keep yourselves pure.

1 John 3, 2.

Beloved, we know that when he appears, We should be like him because we'll see him as he is.

Everyone who thus hopes in him purifies himself as he is pure.

And 2 Peter 3.11, since all these things are thus to be dissolved,

what sort of people ought you to be in lives of holiness and godliness?

Fifth, be gentle and reasonable.

That may sound like an odd priority in anticipating the second coming, but listen to Philippians 4-5.

Let your gentleness, and I know the ESV translates it reasonableness, but I've studied that word in all of its contexts,

and I still can't help but think that the old translation gentleness is better.

I think it's okay to go both ways,

but I think gentleness, because it's parallel with not being pugilistic in some places, is better.

Let your gentleness be known to everyone.

The Lord is at hand.

How easy it is to become quick-tempered and harsh in times of crisis.

Oh, my goodness, we see that.

Don't let it happen.

Six.

Don't be deceived by powerful pretenders.

In other words, watch.

Don't give in to deception.

Matthew 24, 4.

See that no one leads you astray.

For many will come in my name saying, I am the Christ.

And they will lead many astray.

This is one of the reasons we need to be alert

and vigilant over our minds and hearts to protect us from deception, which will be so rampant in that last time.

Seventh, don't give in to hysteria.

Go to work.

You got a job, do it.

In Paul's day in Thessalonica, they were giving way to hysteria and quitting their jobs.

What's the point of working, they're saying.

The Lord is near.

Why work?

We don't need any money.

Paul tells them to stop being like that, stop being alarmed, go back to work.

Here's what he says.

We hear that some among you walk in idleness, not busy at work, but busy bodies.

2 Thessalonians 3.11.

This is basically what Jesus was getting at when he said in Luke 12.42, Who then is the faithful

and wise manager whom his master set over his household to give them their food at the proper time?

Blessed is that servant whom his master will find so doing when he comes.

Love that.

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When I was a preaching pastor, that was my rock solid assignment.

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You've been set over a household.

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You've got food to give them.

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Give them that every Sunday, and you're going to be blessed if the Lord breaks in, splits the clouds, and finds you studying for your sermon.

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I want to be found doing what God has given me to do when he comes.

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That's what Jesus expects.

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Eighth, go to church.

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Hebrews 10, 24.

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Have you ever noticed the connection between the second coming and going to church?

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let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works not neglecting to meet together

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as is the habit of some but encouraging one another

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and all the more go to church all the more as

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you see the day drawing near meet together more as you

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see the Lord's coming approaching don't curl up in your chair at home go to church Ninth,

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give yourselves to regular earnest prayer, even prayer for the second coming, fasting for the second coming.

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Even Jesus said, you can't fast when the bridegroom is here, but the bridegroom is going to be taken away, and then you'll fast.

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Why?

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Because you want him back.

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Luke 21, 36, stay awake at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things

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that are going to take place and stand before the Son of Man.

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1 Peter 4, 7, the end of all things is at hand.

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Therefore, be self-controlled and sober-minded for the sake of your prayers.

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So pray to him day and night.

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He will not delay long over you and will vindicate you in your prayers.

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Finally, 10th, hasten the day of God by finishing the Great Commission.

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2 Peter 3.12 says, We are waiting for and hastening the coming of the day of God.

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Now, how do you hasten a day that the Lord has fixed with his own authority?

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And I think two passages point to the answer.

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Acts chapter 1, verses 6 to 8.

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where the disciples asked Jesus after the resurrection, is it now time for you to establish the kingdom?

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And Jesus said, it is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by his own authority,

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but you will receive power.

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You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you

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and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and all Judea and Samaria and to the end of the earth.

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In other words, if you want to see the kingdom arrive, finish the mission, which is what Matthew 24, 14 says.

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This gospel of the kingdom will be proclaimed throughout the whole world as a testimony to all the nations, and then the end will come.

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So how do you hasten the day of the Lord?

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We give ourselves to finishing the Great Commission.

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So let me end where I began.

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May the Lord give us eagerness and love for his second coming.

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The Lord will give a crown of righteousness to all who have loved his appearing.

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Yeah, amen.

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There's this glorious task.

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We don't quit our job just yet.

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We don't stare off into the sky.

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We don't give in to hysteria.

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We don't give up to idleness.

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We cultivate a heart of eager love for his appearing with busy hands working the tasks in front of us to do.

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It's about everyday faithfulness right up until the clouds split apart.

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Until then, let your gentleness be known to everyone.

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The Lord is at hand.

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That's an amazing text.

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I'm going to be thinking about that today.

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Let your gentleness be known to everyone.

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The Lord is at hand.

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Thank you, Pastor John.

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and on all of this be sure to check out pastor

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john's 2023 book come lord jesus meditations on the second coming of christ

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if you want to meditate on all of this more come lord jesus meditations on the second coming of christ

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but of course we don't know

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when christ is coming back it could be in a century

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or two centuries and that means we still have to wake up to alarms We still have to find jobs.

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We still have to make money.

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We still have to pay the bills.

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And that means we will go on facing the temptations of money fears.

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I'm Tony Reinke.

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We do that next time, Surviving Financial Panics.

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That's next up on Thursday.

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Thanks for listening to the Ask Pastor John podcast.

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We'll see you then.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 C1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “If Jesus Returns Tonight”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: lord, jesus, Luke. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 169개와 단어 1706개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 12:10입니다. 화자는 분당 약 140단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
gentleness 명사	/ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩nəs/	친절
pastor 명사	/ˈpæs.tɚ/	목사
hysteria 명사	/hɪˈstɛɹiə/	히스테리
rejoice 동사	/ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/	기뻐하다
yourselves	/jəˈsɛlvz/	당신 자신
bridegroom 명사	/ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/	신랑
cultivate 동사	/ˈkʌltɪveɪt/	갈다, 재배하다
idleness 명사	/ˈaɪdəlnəs/	한가
deception 명사	/dɪˈsɛpʃən/	기만, 속임
lamp 명사	/ˈlæ̝mp/	램프, 전등
servant 명사	/ˈsɝvənt/	하인, 머슴
deceive 동사	/dɪˈsiːv/	속이다
disciple 명사	/dɪˈsaɪ.pəl/	제자, 문도
holiness 명사	/ˈhoʊlinəs/	존엄
meditate 동사	/ˈmɛ.dɪˌteɪt/	숙고하다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
come back 동사	돌아오다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

How would that change your day?
Let's start with that word eagerly.
We're not to be nervous and fearful.
We don't need any money.
You've been set over a household.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	is found · are required · is revealed
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	have loved · I've studied · You've been set
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	men who are · those who are · Everyone who thus

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, can't, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 27번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: deception /dɪˈsɛpʃən/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, temptation /ˌtɛmpˈteɪʃən/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: reasonableness /ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl.nəs/, anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt], expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fullness /ˈfʊlnəs/, insofar /ɪn.səʊˈfɑː(ɹ)/, joyfully /ˈd͡ʒɔɪfəli/, purify /ˈpjʊɹɪfaɪ/, watchful /ˈwɔt͡ʃ.fəl/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/, cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, vigilant /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/, deceive /dɪˈsiːv/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/, dissolve /dɪˈzɑlv/, reasonableness /ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl.nəs/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, gentleness, pastor, hysteria 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: If Jesus Returns Tonight - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 구동사

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

이 영상의 문법

주의할 발음

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법