Pratique du Shadowing: If Jesus Returns Tonight - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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169 phrases
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Imagine that you knew, you knew for an absolute fact
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that Jesus was coming back before this day will come to an end.
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That would be amazing, of course, and of course that would also be impossible, impossible to know.
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We can't know the date or the time of Christ's return, but what if we did?
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What if we knew he was coming back at 10 p.m sharp local time tonight?
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How would that change your day?
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Today on Ask Pastor John, if Jesus returns tonight.
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We are about to read Luke 12, verses 35 to 48, and we just read 1 Thessalonians 5, so we are thinking a lot right now about Christ's return in our Bible readings.
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The question today is from Claire, a young woman and listener to the podcast.
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Pastor John, hello and thank you for APJ.
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This podcast is a constant stream of encouragement for my soul and of correction too in the right balance.
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Wonderful.
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Thank you for both kinds of precious gift to me.
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Jesus repeatedly calls his followers to live with watchful expectation for his return.
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In Luke 12, verses 35 to 48, he says, Stay dressed for action and keep your lamps burning
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and be like men who are waiting for their master to come home.
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He praises the servant who is found ready, faithful, and active when the master arrives at night.
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Obviously, we need physical rest every night, So it's not a literal staying always awake all night.
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Metaphorically, though, how should I be living today as if I truly believe Christ could return tonight?
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What does staying dressed with lamps lit look like today?
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It's amazing to me.
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Remarkable how thoroughly the New Testament answers this question.
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I mean, just thinking about it was good for me.
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So let me see
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if I can pack into this little episode 10 transforming ways
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to live as we eagerly look forward to the coming of Jesus.
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So here's number one.
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Let's start with that word eagerly.
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Hebrews 9.28.
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Christ will appear a second time to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.
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And 2 Timothy 4.8.
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The Lord will award a crown of righteousness to all who have loved his appearing.
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So as we wait, we cultivate a heart of love and eagerness for the Lord's appearing.
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That's number one.
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Second, be alert, but not alarmed.
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Matthew 24, 42.
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Stay awake.
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Luke 12, 40. Be ready.
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Luke 21, 40, 36. Be vigilant.
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Mark 13, 23, be on guard.
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Luke 21, 34, watch yourselves.
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So all that's be alert.
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The point of all those texts is not that we don't sleep physically, but that we don't sleep spiritually or morally.
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We maintain a vital living relationship with Jesus and alertness to how we can serve him.
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But alertness does not mean alarm, because Matthew 24, 6 says,
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When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, see to it that you are not alarmed.
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We're not to be nervous and fearful.
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Third, be joyfully patient, no matter what sufferings are required of us in the last days.
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James 5, 7.
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Be patient, therefore, brothers, until the coming of the Lord.
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And Peter adds, do it with joy.
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1 Peter 4, 12.
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Do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal
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that comes upon you to test you as though something strange were happening to you
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but rejoice insofar as you share Christ's sufferings, that you may rejoice and be glad when his glory is revealed.
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Rejoice in suffering now, so that you will know the fullness of joy at his coming.
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Fourth, keep yourselves pure.
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1 John 3, 2.
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Beloved, we know that when he appears, We should be like him because we'll see him as he is.
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Everyone who thus hopes in him purifies himself as he is pure.
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And 2 Peter 3.11, since all these things are thus to be dissolved,
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what sort of people ought you to be in lives of holiness and godliness?
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Fifth, be gentle and reasonable.
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That may sound like an odd priority in anticipating the second coming, but listen to Philippians 4-5.
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Let your gentleness, and I know the ESV translates it reasonableness, but I've studied that word in all of its contexts,
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and I still can't help but think that the old translation gentleness is better.
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I think it's okay to go both ways,
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but I think gentleness, because it's parallel with not being pugilistic in some places, is better.
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Let your gentleness be known to everyone.
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The Lord is at hand.
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How easy it is to become quick-tempered and harsh in times of crisis.
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Oh, my goodness, we see that.
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Don't let it happen.
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Six.
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Don't be deceived by powerful pretenders.
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In other words, watch.
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Don't give in to deception.
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Matthew 24, 4.
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See that no one leads you astray.
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For many will come in my name saying, I am the Christ.
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And they will lead many astray.
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This is one of the reasons we need to be alert
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and vigilant over our minds and hearts to protect us from deception, which will be so rampant in that last time.
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Seventh, don't give in to hysteria.
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Go to work.
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You got a job, do it.
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In Paul's day in Thessalonica, they were giving way to hysteria and quitting their jobs.
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What's the point of working, they're saying.
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The Lord is near.
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Why work?
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We don't need any money.
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Paul tells them to stop being like that, stop being alarmed, go back to work.
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Here's what he says.
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We hear that some among you walk in idleness, not busy at work, but busy bodies.
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2 Thessalonians 3.11.
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This is basically what Jesus was getting at when he said in Luke 12.42, Who then is the faithful
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and wise manager whom his master set over his household to give them their food at the proper time?
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Blessed is that servant whom his master will find so doing when he comes.
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Love that.
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When I was a preaching pastor, that was my rock solid assignment.
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You've been set over a household.
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You've got food to give them.
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Give them that every Sunday, and you're going to be blessed if the Lord breaks in, splits the clouds, and finds you studying for your sermon.
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I want to be found doing what God has given me to do when he comes.
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That's what Jesus expects.
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Eighth, go to church.
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Hebrews 10, 24.
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Have you ever noticed the connection between the second coming and going to church?
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let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works not neglecting to meet together
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as is the habit of some but encouraging one another
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and all the more go to church all the more as
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you see the day drawing near meet together more as you
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see the Lord's coming approaching don't curl up in your chair at home go to church Ninth,
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give yourselves to regular earnest prayer, even prayer for the second coming, fasting for the second coming.
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Even Jesus said, you can't fast when the bridegroom is here, but the bridegroom is going to be taken away, and then you'll fast.
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Why?
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Because you want him back.
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Luke 21, 36, stay awake at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things
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that are going to take place and stand before the Son of Man.
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1 Peter 4, 7, the end of all things is at hand.
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Therefore, be self-controlled and sober-minded for the sake of your prayers.
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So pray to him day and night.
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He will not delay long over you and will vindicate you in your prayers.
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Finally, 10th, hasten the day of God by finishing the Great Commission.
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2 Peter 3.12 says, We are waiting for and hastening the coming of the day of God.
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Now, how do you hasten a day that the Lord has fixed with his own authority?
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And I think two passages point to the answer.
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Acts chapter 1, verses 6 to 8.
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where the disciples asked Jesus after the resurrection, is it now time for you to establish the kingdom?
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And Jesus said, it is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by his own authority,
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but you will receive power.
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You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you
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and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and all Judea and Samaria and to the end of the earth.
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In other words, if you want to see the kingdom arrive, finish the mission, which is what Matthew 24, 14 says.
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This gospel of the kingdom will be proclaimed throughout the whole world as a testimony to all the nations, and then the end will come.
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So how do you hasten the day of the Lord?
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We give ourselves to finishing the Great Commission.
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So let me end where I began.
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May the Lord give us eagerness and love for his second coming.
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The Lord will give a crown of righteousness to all who have loved his appearing.
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Yeah, amen.
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There's this glorious task.
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We don't quit our job just yet.
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We don't stare off into the sky.
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We don't give in to hysteria.
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We don't give up to idleness.
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We cultivate a heart of eager love for his appearing with busy hands working the tasks in front of us to do.
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It's about everyday faithfulness right up until the clouds split apart.
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Until then, let your gentleness be known to everyone.
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The Lord is at hand.
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That's an amazing text.
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I'm going to be thinking about that today.
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Let your gentleness be known to everyone.
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The Lord is at hand.
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Thank you, Pastor John.
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and on all of this be sure to check out pastor
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john's 2023 book come lord jesus meditations on the second coming of christ
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if you want to meditate on all of this more come lord jesus meditations on the second coming of christ
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but of course we don't know
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when christ is coming back it could be in a century
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or two centuries and that means we still have to wake up to alarms We still have to find jobs.
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We still have to make money.
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We still have to pay the bills.
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And that means we will go on facing the temptations of money fears.
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I'm Tony Reinke.
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We do that next time, Surviving Financial Panics.
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That's next up on Thursday.
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Thanks for listening to the Ask Pastor John podcast.
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We'll see you then.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau C1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « If Jesus Returns Tonight ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : lord, jesus, Luke. Cette vidéo contient 169 phrases et 1706 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 12:10. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 140 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| pastor nom | /ˈpæs.tɚ/ | pasteur |
| hasten verbe | /ˈheɪ.sn̩/ | se dépêcher, se hâter |
| eagerly adverbe | /ˈiɡɚli/ | avidement |
| hysteria nom | /hɪˈstɛɹiə/ | hystérie |
| rejoice verbe | /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/ | se réjouir |
| yourselves | /jəˈsɛlvz/ | vous-mêmes |
| bridegroom nom | /ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/ | jeune marié, futur marié |
| cultivate verbe | /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ | cultiver |
| idleness nom | /ˈaɪdəlnəs/ | oisiveté, inactivité |
| righteousness nom | /ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəsnəs/ | justice |
| vigilant adjectif | /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/ | vigilant |
| deception nom | /dɪˈsɛpʃən/ | supercherie, tromperie |
| lamp nom | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | lampe |
| servant nom | /ˈsɝvənt/ | domestique, servante |
| deceive verbe | /dɪˈsiːv/ | tromper, leurrer |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| come back verbe | revenir | |
| check out verbe | mater, regarder | |
| look forward to verbe | avoir hâte de, attendre avec impatience | |
| stir up verbe | /ˈstɜː.ɹʌp/ | stimuler, inciter |
| take away verbe | /ˌteɪk əˈweɪ/ | retirer |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- How would that change your day?
- Let's start with that word eagerly.
- We're not to be nervous and fearful.
- We don't need any money.
- You've been set over a household.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | is found · are required · is revealed |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | have loved · I've studied · You've been set |
| Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une chose | men who are · those who are · Everyone who thus |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 27 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, can't, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: deception /dɪˈsɛpʃən/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, temptation /ˌtɛmpˈteɪʃən/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: reasonableness /ˈɹiː.zə.nə.bəl.nəs/, anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt], expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: hasten /ˈheɪ.sn̩/, hysteria /hɪˈstɛɹiə/, holiness /ˈhoʊlinəs/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: gentleness /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩nəs/, rejoice /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/, righteousness /ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəsnəs/, vigilant /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/, joyfully /ˈd͡ʒɔɪfəli/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: hysteria /hɪˈstɛɹiə/, rejoice /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/, astray /əˈstɹeɪ/, bridegroom /ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/, righteousness /ˈɹaɪt͡ʃəsnəs/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme pastor, hasten, eagerly.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.