쉐도잉 연습: tagesschau 20:00 Uhr, 08.10.2026 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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191 문장
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Here is the 1.
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German TV with the Tagesschau.
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Today is Susanne Daubner.
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Good evening, I welcome you to the Tagesschau.
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Minister Klingbeil will with his Einkommensteuer reform is to last families, small and low income.
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He has his plans in the Bundestag.
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He has a higher budget budget, more Kindergeld and fewer Steuers on Sunday and Sunday.
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Kritik comes from the opposition, but also from the union.
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Klingbeil has his reform.
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Lars Klingbeil kommt mit einer Schiene am Knie.
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Seine Bewegungsfreiheit eingeschränkt seit einer Sportverletzung.
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Wenig Spielraum, als Finanzminister kennt er das schon.
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Wir entlasten die Bürgerinnen und Bürger in unserem Land mit 10 Mrd.
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Euro.
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Und ich will hier betonen, das ist angesichts der schwierigen Haushaltslage, in der sich unser Land befindet, keine geringe Summe.
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Bei der geplanten Steuerreform soll etwa eine Familie mit 2 Kindern
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and 60 .000 Euro Bruttoeinkommen um 600 Euro im Jahr entlastet werden.
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600 Euro, das ist für eine Familie eine Menge Geld.
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Und es macht einen Unterschied im Leben.
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V .a wenn man am Monatsende, wie das für viele in unserem Land der Fall ist, jeden Euro 2 -mal umdrehen muss.
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Die Opposition kritisiert, gleichzeitig soll es aber neue oder höhere Steuern auf Plastik, Tabak und Alkohol geben, sowie Kürzungen im Gesundheitssystem.
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So many of the people are under the Strich, they are not allowed to do that.
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If you say that you have a lower and lower income with the Einkommenssteuer here, then that is for millions of people just wrong.
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And that they know the people.
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Who has a small income, that it falls under the Grundfreibetrag, can not be done by the Einkommenssteuer -Reform.
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The AfD for a more and more reform.
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The forecast is not possible for the Kalte Progression,
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if a total increase will lead to a higher Besteuerung.
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Here will also the union change.
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This is a million dollars, but Bezogen auf den Gesamthaushalt ist das überschaubar.
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Das sollten wir gemeinsam angehen.
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Der Gesetzentwurf soll nun in den zuständigen Ausschüssen noch mal diskutiert werden.
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Soweit also die Pläne der Bundesregierung.
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Wie hoch die Entlastung der Bürgerinnen und Bürger am Ende tatsächlich ausfällt, das hängt von verschiedenen Faktoren ab.
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Etwa von der Höhe des Einkommens und der Anzahl der Kinder.
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So mancher hat schon jetzt mal durchgerechnet, what this would mean for him or him personally.
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For example, 2 women in Teilzeit.
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Since 20 years kümmert Marie -Therese Neumann um old people.
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Knapp 3 .700 Euro brutto verdient the married mother with her 70 % -Stelle.
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From the Einkommenssteuer -Reform herhofft she a month.
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200, 300 Euro wären was, that would man merken.
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But so much will it will not be in the next year for the Pflege -Fachkraft.
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We're at about 10 Euro per month.
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With a Kind -of -Freibetrag.
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It's a bit higher, but only 15 Euro per month.
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Also, it's a bit too big.
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In 2020, if the 2 stage of reform will be greased, it's only a small amount of money.
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The Steuerexperte is surprised.
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I've actually done with more.
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There are other things that are still there, such as an increase in the Krankenversicherung then the Ersparnis, if you want to have the Ersparnis title, will be completely broken.
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The teacher Katrin Kentischer -Merkeler works in Teilzeit.
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She has to rechnet and comes for the next year on a lower rate than from the Ministry of Finance.
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If I think it's right, it will remain for a teacher for a teacher alone.
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It's about 13 -15 Euro.
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This is not the steuerliche Entlastung, but especially in Kindergeld.
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Sorgen make something different.
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I think at the moment there is a great understanding of the society.
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That was the right signal, to give the Geringer -Bediends more and the Besser -Bediends better.
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In the end, she says, every Euro in Entlastungen is welcome.
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For those who earn less than themselves, She would have hoped to have more.
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Minister Reiche has released her new prognosis.
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And then it goes with the Konjunktur again.
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In the Frühjahr, the government went for this year from 0 ,5 % of the economy.
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In the summer, she expects a plus of 1 ,3%.
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For the next year, the prognosis was from 0 ,9 % of now 1 ,1%.
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One important reason is the investment of the state's financial investment in the infrastructure.
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Here is the example of a school in Kernen in Baden -Württemberg.
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The Grundschule von Kernen in Stuttgart is already marode.
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But here is finally something.
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Even a new Turnhalle exists, because the community has more than 8 Mio.
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Euro from the budget of the Bunda.
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We invest in the future of our children, in the building.
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And it is important to build in Germany, because it is very important for the entire Volkswirtschaft.
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And more or less direct, sometimes indirect profit by us.
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The massive Schulden bring the Wirtschaft into the role, not only here in Kernen.
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The government expects a higher Wirtschaftswachstum of 1 ,3%.
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Die Sondervermögen leisten einen großen konjunkturellen Schub.
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Das ist wichtig.
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Aber kein staatliches Geld kann private Investitionen auffangen, die wir brauchen, um das Wachstumspotenzial zu heben.
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Mehrfach betont Reiche, es brauche nun dringend Reformen.
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Die AfD glaubt aber nicht, dass die Regierung dazu noch in der Lage ist.
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Der Kanzler klebt an seinem Job.
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Aber reformiert wird hier überhaupt nichts mehr.
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Also reformiert wurde auch von Anfang an nicht.
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Also Deutschland steckt in einem Reformstau und wir müssen unbedingt doch die viel zu hohen Energiepreise angehen.
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Ökonomen sehen in dem erwarteten Aufschwung zwar positive Aspekte, aber auch ein großes Problem.
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Das ist allerdings ein Konjunkturaufschwung, von dem wir nicht wissen, wie lang er anhält.
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Er ist sehr stark getrieben durch Staatsschuldenausgaben, die mit Schulden finanziert werden.
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However, not only the exports are going to be better, so that's a good sign.
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Now we only need more reforms.
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That's the idea of the experts is clear.
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If the reforms are going to be the new wave, it's probably going to be soon.
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There was a lot to talk about, when the government -in -law came last night in the Berliner
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Kanzler -Amt from the planned reforms at the rent to the election of an AfD -Politiker.
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After a press conference, for a text message from Union and SPD.
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It was said, man should not leave the country to extremists.
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The planned reforms were to be done.
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In Berlin, What came at the meeting now?
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I would say, in terms of the really difficult situation, politically and politically, it was very little.
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Yesterday, we could experience this, what was often happened.
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The CDU, the CSU and the SPD are fighting during such a period of time, which will then slay the Wagon.
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Then, the atmosphere was very good.
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And now, we will now work together and will work, but where the compromise or the decision in the case is,
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the question, whether the government will be in the Bundestag, that's still open.
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And so is it also happened yesterday.
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All the people have been saying, they have been together, now will soon be the rent reform.
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But Lars Klingbeil nennt today again the open question.
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The sogenannte Rente mit 63, möglich changes in the mini jobs.
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And by the Umsetzung scheint man also further back to the back, instead of this year, well, next year.
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The government of the Deutsche Handwerks criticizes today that a reform -time plan should be, quote, not recognized.
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Markus Preiss in Berlin, thank you.
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In the Rated House in Berlin could now with Elif Eralb a Prime Minister of the Links.
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Your party, the Greens and the SPD have been involved today, discussions for a possible coalition.
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It was a reason for that antisemitic events should not be judged
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and that it should not be organized to organized criminal justice.
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Who should be able to stop, should be careful.
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The Berliner Linken will be aimed at anti -Semitism and a close to Clan -Milieus. In Russia. In Russia.
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There were massive Luftcrifers in Ukraine.
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Today and yesterday were almost 50 people, including several children.
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One of the hardest attacks was in Kramatorsk. In Kramatorsk.
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Kramatorsk is in the east region Danetsk, near the front.
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The state is for the logistics of ukrainians of great importance.
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These two busses are at the morning near the center of Kramatorsk, as they were from a russian Gleitbombe.
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We bring you in the Unfallklinik.
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How are you?
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How are you?
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Tanja?
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Good, you're lying.
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Do you have your feet?
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No, no, no. Mindestens 30 Zivilistinnen und Zivilisten werden bei dem Angriff getötet, viele weitere schwer verletzt.
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Behördenangaben nach sei die Identifizierung vieler Opfer aufgrund der massiven Verletzungen schwierig.
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Ein Ermittlungsverfahren wegen eines weiteren Kriegsverbrechens gegen die Zivilbevölkerung wurde eingeleitet.
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Nach diesem hinterhältigen Angriff wurde beschlossen, den gesamten öffentlichen Nahverkehr vorübergehend einzustellen.
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Denn wie Sie sehen, greift der Feind heimtückisch an.
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Und in der Stadt und in der Gemeinde gibt es inzwischen kaum noch einen Ort, der als sicher gelten kann.
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Kramer -Thorst liegt nur noch wenige Kilometer vom Frontgebiet entfernt.
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Trotz der immer heftigeren russischen Angriffe gegen die Zivilbevölkerung leben noch etwa 34 .000 Menschen hier.
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In Frankreich halten die landesweiten Schülerproteste weiter an.
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In several states there were the police.
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This set the train gas and the water.
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The protests are already weeks ago.
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They richten themselves against the financial aid of the schools.
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And politicians and political groups have closed the demonstrations.
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Anne Carson loves the Wealth and the Leere Islands.
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Sie ist Dichterin, Autorin und Altphilologin und nun auch Literatur -Nobelpreisträgerin.
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Die Entscheidung der Jury in Stockholm war im Gegensatz zu manch anderen Jahren keine große Überraschung.
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Die 76 -jährige Kanadierin wurde bereits im Vorfeld als Favoritin gehandelt.
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Sie gilt als medienscheu.
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Aufnahmen von Anne Carlson wie hier bei einem Auftritt 2024 in London gibt es nur wenige.
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The 76 -year -old poet and philologist was one of the biggest favorites for the Nobel Prize.
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Today, at 13 o 'clock, was it was then finally time.
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The Canadian, whose life is the ancient literature, has since 2022 also the island of the state.
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On the island of the North Atlantic, she was surprised by the island of the island.
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It's crazy.
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It's crazy.
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It's crazy.
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It's crazy.
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You know, it's crazy.
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Here, at the beach, she reached the Swedish Academy with her phone call.
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She said to the phone with Stockholm, she just heard the wind.
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You can't help but listen to the wind.
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We live here in the wind.
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And that's what I've done.
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She's famous for essays and romances in Versform.
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Eines ihrer bedeutendsten Werke, die Autobiographie des Roten.
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Sie nimmt Figuren aus der Antike, Antigone oder Sokrates und konfrontiert sie mit unserer heutigen Lebenswelt und schafft daraus etwas komplett Neues.
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Also aus jedem Buch von Ann Carsten geht man schlauer und auch etwas glücklicher heraus.
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Anstoßen heute auf der Frankfurter Buchmesse.
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In Deutschland werden die Werke von Ann Carsten bei zwei Verlagen herausgebracht.
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Bei Mattes und Seitz musste sie erst einmal die Bücher heranschaffen
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irgendwie haben wir nicht mehr daran geglaubt weil sie die letzten
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jahre immer im gespräch war dafür und ihn dann nicht bekommen hat und deswegen haben wir unsere erwartungen gar nicht
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so hochgelegt und dann war es natürlich eine unglaubliche freude die
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große bühne erwartet n carson zur preisverleihung am 10 dezember auf
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nachfrage des schwedischen fernsehens meinte sie heute jedoch noch stehe da
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ein anderer termin in ihrem kalender und nun die wettervorhersage for tomorrow, Friday, the 9th Oktober.
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From the west of the west will be in the north and in the middle.
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In the middle will be very windy.
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In the night will rain on the Alps for a few days.
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In the south there will be nebel.
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In the south, first in the south -west, sunnige moments.
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In the north -west, then rain on the south.
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In the south of the Donau, the sun is the longest.
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At the north, there are several different different winds.
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In the night 12 -2 Grad.
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Am Tag 9 Grad in der Eifel, 17 Grad in Niederbayern und in Breisgau.
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On Saturday, it is still in the south, from the west west to the west, there are several different temperatures, otherwise it is often cold.
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On Saturday, it is small dicks, small sun, especially in the north, there are some short weather, on Saturday, it is still in the west west, longer sunnish.
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In the Tagesthemen, um 22 .15 Uhr, asks Ingo Zamperoni, the Wirtschaftsweise Monika Schnitzer, how healthy the growth is.
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It's also about how Italiens Ministerpräsident Meloni will and how the role the Wahlrechtsreform plays.
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I wish you a nice evening.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “tagesschau 20:00 Uhr, 08.10.2026”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: der, die, und, Euro, reform. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 191개와 단어 2106개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 15:32입니다. 화자는 분당 약 136단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 59%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| earn 동사 | /ɝn/ | 벌다 |
| atmosphere 명사 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 대기, 대기권 |
| infrastructure 명사 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 기반시설, 기간시설 |
| protest 명사 | /ˈpɹoʊ.tɛst/ | 항의 |
| romance 명사 | /roʊˈmæn(t)s/ | 연애, 련애 |
| export 명사 | /ˈɛks.pɔɹt/ | 수출품 |
| coalition 명사 | /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ | 제휴, 연립 |
| essay 명사 | /ˈɛs.eɪ/ | 수필, 에세이 |
| poet 명사 | /ˈpoʊ.ət/ | 시인 |
| compromise 명사 | /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ | 타협 |
| forecast 명사 | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | 예상, 예보 |
| demonstration 명사 | /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/ | 논증, 론증 |
| logistics 명사 | /ləˈd͡ʒɪstɪks/ | 물류 |
| grease 명사 | /ɡɹis/ | 기름, 유지 |
| windy 형용사 | /ˈwɪn.di/ | 바람 부는 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- I've actually done with more.
- Do you have your feet?
- You can't help but listen to the wind.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과 | if a total increase will lead · if the 2 stage of reform will be · If I think it's right, it will remain |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | are not allowed · can not be done · will be greased |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've actually done · has released · have been |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | those who earn · time, which will |
주의할 발음
화자는 I've, can't, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 5번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/, schwar /ʃwɑː(ɹ)/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: atmosphere /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, fewer /ˈfjuː.ɚ/, forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/, criticize /ˈkɹɪtɪsaɪz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, earn, atmosphere, infrastructure 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.