쉐도잉 연습: TOEIC Full Listening Test | With Answers | NEW (2025) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
directions.
2
For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in your test book.
3
When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture.
4
Then find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your answer.
5
The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
6
A. The woman is cooking some bacon B.
7
The woman is baking a cake C.
8
The woman is preparing for dinner D.
9
The woman is frying some fish A.
10
They are very close to the chairlift B.
11
They are making snow C.
12
The people are skiing down the mountain D.
13
All of the skiers are wearing helmets A.
14
All of the men are wearing glasses B.
15
All of the people are looking at the laptop C.
16
There are glasses of water on the table D.
17
All of the men are leaning over the table A.
18
There are a lot of other people at the park.
19
B. The boy is riding on his daddy's shoulders.
20
C. They are taking a walk in the park.
21
D. The boy is running on the path.
22
A. He is driving a car in the snow.
23
B. He has already shoveled the snow off the roof.
24
C. His car door is covered in snow D.
25
He's playing with friends in the snow A.
26
The man is using a screwdriver to screw a nail into the building frame B.
27
The man is hammering something into a building frame C.
28
The man is making the frame with his hand D.
29
The man is wearing protective glasses.
30
A. The plane is docked at the airport.
31
B. There is luggage being put onto the plane.
32
C. There are many people boarding the plane.
33
D. There are maintenance workers fixing the plane.
34
A. They are running on the treadmills.
35
B. They are using exercise bikes.
36
C. All of the treadmills are being used.
37
D. The man is pressing some buttons on the treadmill.
38
A. He is wearing a tool belt.
39
B. The man is loading a cart.
40
C. He is changing the tire in the garage D.
41
The tire is brand new A.
42
He is washing the fruits B.
43
He is cutting up some vegetables C.
44
There are some glasses of water on the table D.
45
She is standing next to him A.
46
The woman is cooking some bacon.
47
B. The woman is baking a cake.
48
C. The woman is preparing for dinner.
49
D. The woman is frying some fish.
50
A. They're very close to the chairlift.
51
B. They are making snow.
52
C. The people are skiing down the mountain.
53
D. All of the skiers are wearing helmets.
54
A. All of the men are wearing glasses.
55
B. All of the people are looking at the laptop.
56
C. There are glasses of water on the table.
57
D. All of the men are leaning over the table.
58
A. There are a lot of other people at the park.
59
B. The boy is riding on his daddy's shoulders.
60
C. They are taking a walk in the park.
61
D. The boy is running on the path.
62
A. He is driving a car in the snow.
63
B. He has already shoveled the snow off the roof.
64
C. His car door is covered in snow D.
65
He is playing with friends in the snow A.
66
The man is using a screwdriver to screw a nail into the building frame B.
67
The man is hammering something into a building frame C.
68
The man is making the frame with his hand D.
69
The man is wearing protective glasses.
70
A. The plane is docked at the airport.
71
B. There is luggage being put onto the plane.
72
C. There are many people boarding the plane.
73
D. There are maintenance workers fixing the plane.
74
A. They are running on the treadmills.
75
B. They are using exercise bikes.
76
C. All of the treadmills are being used.
77
D. The man is pressing some buttons on the treadmill.
78
A. He is wearing a tool belt.
79
B. The man is loading a cart.
80
C. He is changing the tire in the garage D.
81
The tire is brand new A.
82
He is washing the fruits B.
83
He is cutting up some vegetables C.
84
There are some glasses of water on the table D.
85
She is standing next to him Directions You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken in English.
86
They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
87
Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter A, B, or C on your answer sheet.
88
Now, let us begin with question number 7.
89
Number 7.
90
What time is the meeting scheduled for?
91
A. I prefer to schedule meetings in the afternoon.
92
B. The meeting is scheduled for 10 a.m sharp.
93
C. I'll have to check my calendar.
94
Number 8.
95
Where is the nearest restroom located?
96
A. I believe there's one on the ground floor.
97
B. I usually rest in my room.
98
C. The restroom is being renovated.
99
Number 9.
100
How many copies should I make of this document?
101
A. As many as you can.
102
B. Make 5 copies, please.
103
C. I'm not sure about the copies.
104
Number 10.
105
Who is responsible for fixing the printer?
106
A. The IT department is in charge of maintenance.
107
B. The printer was fixed yesterday.
108
C. We're still waiting for the technician.
109
Number 11.
110
When is the deadline for submitting the project proposal?
111
A. The next Friday.
112
B I submitted the proposal last week.
113
C We haven't set a deadline yet.
114
Number 12.
115
Can you clarify the main points of the presentation?
116
A I'm not sure what you're asking.
117
B The main points are outlined in the handout.
118
C I'm busy with other tasks.
119
Number 13.
120
How long will the training session last?
121
A. It usually lasts for two hours.
122
B. We'll be training in the conference room.
123
C. The session will be held next week.
124
Number 14.
125
Who should I contact for technical support?
126
A. The technical support team is available every day.
127
B. I don't have any contact information.
128
C. I'll check the company directory.
129
Number 15.
130
Where can I find information about the company's benefits?
131
A. You'll find it in the employee handbook.
132
B. I'm not sure about the benefits.
133
C. Benefits have changed.
134
Number 16.
135
What are the requirements for applying for a vacation?
136
A. You need to submit a request form.
137
B. Vacations are not allowed during peak season.
138
C. I'll ask the manager for clarification.
139
Number 17.
140
How much does the annual membership fee cost?
141
A. The fee is $100 per year.
142
B. I paid the membership fee yesterday.
143
C. Membership fees vary depending on the package.
144
Number 18.
145
Do you know if the cafeteria is open today?
146
A. I always bring my lunch from home.
147
B. The cafeteria is usually closed on weekends.
148
C. The cafeteria opens at 11.30 a.m.
149
Number 19.
150
When is the next company-wide meeting scheduled?
151
A. The meeting is scheduled for next month.
152
B. Company-wide meetings are held quarterly.
153
C. I won't be at the next meeting.
154
Number 20.
155
Who is responsible for ordering office supplies?
156
A. The office manager handles supply orders.
157
B. I placed the order last week.
158
C. Office supplies are running low.
159
Number 21.
160
Can you provide an update on the project status?
161
A. I've got my bus at the end of the morning.
162
B. The project is going according to plan.
163
C. I'll be going to the bakery.
164
Number 22.
165
Where should I park my car during the event?
166
A. Parking is available in the designated lot.
167
B. I prefer to park closer to the entrance.
168
C. I'll have to find street parking.
169
Number 23.
170
Who is responsible for approving travel expenses?
171
A. The finance department approves travel expenses.
172
B. Travel expenses should be kept to a minimum.
173
C. I'll need to submit the expense report first.
174
Number 24.
175
When is the next company holiday?
176
A. I'm leaving next weekend.
177
B. The next public holiday is Memorial Day.
178
C. Several people have taken their holidays in November.
179
Number 25.
180
How can I access the company's internet system?
181
A. You'll need a username and password to log in.
182
I'm not familiar with the intranet system.
183
The intranet system was updated yesterday.
184
Who is responsible for organizing the office party?
185
The office manager.
186
We're still looking for someone to organize it.
187
C. The birthday party was a success.
188
Number 27.
189
What time is the conference call?
190
A. The conference call is scheduled for 3 p.m.
191
B. I prefer face-to-face meetings to conference calls.
192
C. I'm not available for a conference call today.
193
Number 28.
194
Where can I find the latest company news and updates?
195
A. The company newsletter provides the latest news.
196
B. I don't know where to find information about the company.
197
C. Why were there no updates last week?
198
Number 29.
199
How do I submit an IT support request?
200
A. You can submit a ticket via the IT help desk.
201
B. I've never had to ask for IT support before.
202
C. My neighbor knows how to fix computers.
203
Number 30.
204
Who do I contact if I need to book a meeting room?
205
A. You can contact the receptionist to book a meeting room.
206
B. Meeting rooms are usually booked in advance.
207
C. I have already booked a meeting room.
208
Number 31.
209
How many times a year do appraisal interviews take place?
210
A. I'll check the human resources calendar for the dates of the next appraisal.
211
B. I haven't received any information about appraisals interviews.
212
C. Performance reviews take place every year.
213
In part three of the test, you will listen to 13 conversations.
214
Every conversation will be followed by three questions about it.
215
Each question will have four answer choices marked A, B, C, and D.
216
Each conversation will be spoken only once and not written out.
217
For each question, choose the answer choice that accurately answers it.
218
Questions 32 through 34 refer to the following conversation.
219
Good morning, Ms. Johnson.
220
Did you receive the financial report I emailed you yesterday?
221
Yes, I did.
222
Thank you.
223
It was very informative.
224
Great.
225
Are there any particular areas you'd like me to focus on for the next report?
226
Yes, please.
227
Could you provide more details on our marketing expenses?
228
Sure thing.
229
I'll include a breakdown in the next report.
230
Number 32.
231
What did Ms. Johnson receive yesterday?
232
Number 33.
233
What was Ms. Johnson's feedback on the report?
234
Number 34.
235
What does Ms. Johnson want more details on?
236
Questions 35 through 37 refer to the following conversation.
237
Hi, Peter.
238
I noticed you're working on the new project.
239
How's it going?
240
It's going well.
241
Thank you.
242
We're currently in the planning stage.
243
That's good to hear.
244
Do you need any assistance with it?
245
Actually, yes.
246
Could you help me gather some data for the market analysis? Of course.
247
I'll get started on that right away.
248
Number 35.
249
What stage is Peter's team currently at in the new project?
250
Number 36.
251
What does Peter ask for help with?
252
Number 37.
253
What does the woman offer to do?
254
Questions 38 through 40 refer to the following conversation.
255
Good afternoon, Mr. Lee.
256
Have you reviewed the draft contract I sent you?
257
Yes, I have.
258
Overall, it looks good, but there are a few points I'd like to discuss.
259
Sure.
260
What specific areas do you have concerns about?
261
Firstly, the payment terms seem a bit vague.
262
I think we need to clarify them.
263
Understood.
264
Let's schedule a meeting to go over these points in detail.
265
Number 38 What did Mr. Lee review?
266
Number 39 What does Mr. Lee want to discuss?
267
Number 40 What does the woman suggest doing?
268
Questions 41 through 43 refer to the following conversation.
269
Hello, Sarah.
270
I noticed you've been absent from the office for the past few days.
271
Is everything okay?
272
Hi, James.
273
Yes, everything's fine.
274
I had to take some personal days to deal with a family matter.
275
Uh, I hope everything is all right.
276
If you need any support, feel free to reach out to me.
277
Thank you, James.
278
I appreciate your understanding.
279
Number 41.
280
What has Sarah been doing for the past few days?
281
Number 42.
282
Why did Sarah take time off?
283
Number 43.
284
What has James offered to Sarah?
285
Questions 44 through 46 refer to the following conversation.
286
Good morning, Mr. Patel.
287
I've completed the market research you requested.
288
Excellent, David.
289
Did you find any significant trends or insights?
290
Yes.
291
It looks like there's a growing demand for eco-friendly products.
292
That's valuable information.
293
Let's discuss how we can capitalize on this trend.
294
Number 44.
295
What has David completed for Mr. Patel?
296
Number 45.
297
What did David find in the research?
298
Number 46.
299
What does Mr. Patel suggest discussing?
300
Questions 47 through 49 refer to the following conversation.
301
Hi, Emma.
302
I heard you'll be attending the conference next week.
303
Are you prepared?
304
Yes.
305
I've already booked my flight and hotel.
306
I just need to finalize my presentation.
307
That's great to hear.
308
If you need any help with your presentation, let me know.
309
Thanks.
310
I'll keep that in mind.
311
Number 47.
312
What event will Emma be attending next week?
313
Number 48.
314
What does Emma still need to do?
315
Number 49.
316
What does the man offer to Emma?
317
Questions 50 through 52 refer to the following conversation.
318
Good afternoon, Ms. Rodriguez.
319
I noticed you submitted your expense report.
320
Can you confirm the total amount?
321
Yes, the total amount is $1,250.
322
I double-checked all the receipts.
323
Thank you for confirming.
324
I'll process the reimbursement right away.
325
Great, thank you.
326
Number 50.
327
What did Ms. Rodriguez submit?
328
Number 51.
329
What is the total amount of the expense report?
330
Number 52.
331
What will the man do next?
332
Questions 53 through 55 refer to the following conversation.
333
Hi, John.
334
I'm reviewing the quarterly sales figures.
335
Can you provide any insights into the recent decline? Of course.
336
It seems that our competitors have launched a new product impacting our sales.
337
I see.
338
Do you have any recommendations on how to address this issue?
339
Yes.
340
I suggest we enhance our marketing efforts to regain market share.
341
Number 53.
342
What is the woman reviewing?
343
Number 54.
344
What caused the recent decline in sales?
345
Number 55.
346
What does John recommend?
347
Questions 56 through 58 refer to the following conversation.
348
Good morning, Mr. Thompson.
349
I've prepared the agenda for tomorrow's meeting.
350
Thank you, Jessica.
351
Let me take a look.
352
Everything seems in order.
353
Is there anything specific you'd like to add or modify?
354
No, it looks good.
355
Let's stick to the agenda as planned.
356
Number 56.
357
What did Jessica prepare for Mr. Thompson?
358
Number 57.
359
What does Mr. Thompson think of the agenda?
360
Number 58.
361
What does Mr. Thompson suggest doing with the agenda? doing with the agenda.
362
What has Emily been doing lately?
363
Why has Emily been working late?
364
Number 61.
365
What does James offer to do?
366
Questions 62 through 64 refer to the following conversation.
367
Good morning.
368
How can I help you?
369
Hi.
370
I'm looking for a hotel room for the night.
371
Certainly.
372
We have several options available.
373
Do you have a preference for location, price range, or amenities?
374
I'd like something in the center of town within walking distance of the main attractions.
375
I don't want to spend too much, but I do want a comfortable room with a private bathroom.
376
I think I have just the thing for you.
377
The Downtown Inn is located right in the heart of the city and it offers clean, comfortable rooms with private bathrooms at a very reasonable price.
378
Would you like me to book a room for you there?
379
Number 62.
380
What is the man looking for?
381
Number 63.
382
What is the location of the hotel the woman suggests?
383
Number 64.
384
What is one of the man's priorities for his hotel room?
385
Questions 65 through 67 refer to the following conversation.
386
A good afternoon, sir.
387
I'm calling from the bank.
388
I see that you have an account with us, and I wanted to let you know about some changes we're making to our services.
389
Changes.
390
What kind of changes?
391
We're introducing a new fee structure for our checking accounts.
392
Starting next month, there will be a monthly maintenance fee of $10, but we're also increasing the interest rate on our savings accounts to 1.5%.
393
That doesn't sound too bad.
394
I'll have to take a closer look at the new fees and interest rates, but I appreciate the heads up.
395
Number 65.
396
What is the bank doing?
397
What is the new monthly maintenance fee for checking accounts?
398
What is the new interest rate on savings accounts? counts.
399
Questions 68 through 70 refer to the following conversation.
400
Hi, I'm interested in signing up for a gym membership.
401
Great!
402
We have several options available.
403
Do you want to come in for a tour and a free trial session?
404
Yes, that would be great.
405
I'm looking for a place with a variety of equipment, group classes, and personal training options.
406
We offer all of that and more.
407
Our facility has state-of-the-art equipment, a wide range of group classes, and certified personal trainers who can help you achieve your fitness goals.
408
Would you like to schedule a tour for this afternoon?
409
Number 68.
410
What is the man looking for?
411
Number 69.
412
What does the gym offer?
413
Number 70.
414
What is the woman offered?
415
In part four of the test, you will listen to 10 talks.
416
Every talk will be followed by three questions about it.
417
Each question will have four answer choices marked A, B, C, and D.
418
Each talk will be spoken only once and not written out.
419
For each question, choose the answer choice that accurately answers it.
420
Questions 71 through 73 refer to the following talk.
421
Good morning, everyone.
422
This is Mark from Greentech Solutions.
423
I'm excited to announce the launch of our latest eco-friendly product line.
424
Our new solar-powered devices offer sustainable solutions for everyday needs.
425
From portable chargers to outdoor lighting, our products harness renewable energy to reduce environmental impact.
426
To celebrate the launch, we're offering a limited time discount of 20% on all purchases made this week.
427
Visit our website to explore our range of products and join us in promoting a greener future.
428
Number 71.
429
What is the speaker announcing?
430
Number 72.
431
What is the benefit of the new products?
432
Number 73.
433
How long will the discount be available?
434
Questions 74 through 76 refer to the following talk.
435
Attention, passengers.
436
This is an important announcement from Metro Rail.
437
Due to scheduled maintenance, there will be no train service on the red line this weekend.
438
Shuttle buses will be available to transport passengers between affected stations.
439
We apologize for any inconvenience and thank you for your patience.
440
For alternative routes and travel options, please visit our website or contact customer service.
441
Normal train service will resume on Monday morning.
442
Thank you for choosing Metro Rail.
443
Number 74.
444
What is the reason for the announcement?
445
Number 75.
446
How will passengers travel between affected stations?
447
Number 76.
448
When will normal train service resume?
449
Questions 77 through 79 refer to the following talk.
450
Hello, this is Laura from Bright Ideas Co.
451
I'm excited to announce our upcoming seminar on effective communication skills in the workplace.
452
This interactive workshop will cover essential strategies for improving verbal and nonverbal communication,
453
conflict resolution, and professional networking.
454
Participants will also have the opportunity to practice communication techniques through role-playing exercises and group discussions.
455
The seminar will take place on Saturday, March 15th, from 6 p.m to 10 p.m.
456
Register now by sending a message to the following email address.
457
This will guarantee your place.
458
Number 77.
459
What is the purpose of the seminar?
460
Number 78.
461
When will the seminar take place?
462
Number 79.
463
How can participants register for the seminar?
464
Questions 80 through 82 refer to the following talk.
465
Good afternoon.
466
This is Dr. Stevens from Green Hills Medical Center.
467
We're excited to announce the opening of our new pediatric area.
468
Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped with specialized pediatric care units, play areas, and family-friendly amenities.
469
We understand the importance of providing a comforting environment for our young patients and their families.
470
Join us for an open house event on Saturday, April 5th, from 10 a.m to 2 p.m.
471
Take a tour of our facilities, meet our pediatric team, and enjoy fun activities for children.
472
We look forward to welcoming you.
473
Number 80.
474
What is the purpose of the announcement?
475
Number 81.
476
What can visitors do at the open house event?
477
Number 82.
478
When will the open house event take place?
479
Questions 83 through 85 refer to the following talk.
480
Good afternoon, tenants.
481
This is a reminder from Westwood Apartments Management.
482
Maintenance work will be conducted in the parking garage tomorrow from 9 a.m to 5 p.m.
483
During this time, certain parking spaces will be unavailable.
484
Please plan accordingly and use alternative parking arrangements if necessary.
485
We apologize for any inconvenience and appreciate your cooperation.
486
If you have any questions or concerns, please contact our office.
487
Thank you for your attention.
488
Number 83.
489
What will happen tomorrow?
490
Number 84.
491
What should tenants do if they have concerns?
492
Number 85.
493
How long will the maintenance work last?
494
Questions 86 through 88 refer to the following talk.
495
Welcome to Maxwell Corporation.
496
Our mission is to provide innovative solutions for businesses worldwide.
497
We're excited to announce our upcoming webinar series on digital marketing strategies.
498
Join us to learn from industry experts and gain insights into the latest trends.
499
Visit our website for registration details.
500
To continue in English, please press 1.
501
For Spanish, press 2.
502
For other inquiries, please stay on the line to speak with a representative.
503
Thank you.
504
Questions 89 through 91 refer to the following talk.
505
Good morning team.
506
As you know, our upcoming project deadline is approaching fast.
507
I want to address some concerns raised about the workflow.
508
One issue is the lack of clarity regarding task assignments.
509
To streamline communication, we'll implement a project management tool.
510
This will allow everyone to track progress in real time and ensure transparency.
511
Training sessions will be provided next week.
512
Let's work together to meet our goals effectively.
513
Number 89.
514
Where is this talk most likely taking place?
515
Number 90.
516
What problem is being addressed?
517
Number 91.
518
What action will be taken next week?
519
Questions 92 through 94 refer to the following talk and to the timeline.
520
Hello.
521
This is Dr. Patel.
522
I'm pleased, Doc, to announce that we'll be offering free health screenings next Saturday.
523
These screenings include blood pressure checks, cholesterol tests, and BMI measurements.
524
No appointments are necessary.
525
Simply drop by between 9 a.m and 3 p.m.
526
Our goal is to promote community wellness and early detection of health issues.
527
Feel free to spread the word to friends and family.
528
We look forward to seeing you there.
529
Number 92.
530
What services will be provided at the clinic?
531
Number 93.
532
According to the timetable, where do the examinations take place?
533
Number 94.
534
What is the purpose of the health screenings?
535
questions 95 through 97 refer to the following talk good afternoon
536
passengers this is captain evans speaking we're cruising at an altitude of 35 000 feet
537
and the weather is clear ahead we anticipate arriving at our destination on schedule for your comfort
538
and safety please Please remain seated with your seatbelts fastened when the seatbelt sign is on.
539
In-flight meals and beverages will be served shortly.
540
Sit back, relax, and enjoy your flight with us.
541
Number 95.
542
Where is the speaker located?
543
Number 96.
544
What is happening soon?
545
Number 97.
546
What should passengers do during turbulence?
547
Questions 98 through 100 refer to the following talk.
548
Good evening, students.
549
This is a reminder that the library will be closed for renovations starting next Monday.
550
During this time, online resources will remain accessible, but physical materials cannot be borrowed.
551
Study spaces will be available at the Annex Building from 8 a.m to 10 p.m daily.
552
We apologize for any inconvenience and appreciate your cooperation.
553
Number 98.
554
What is happening next Monday?
555
Number 99.
556
Where can students study during the closure?
557
Number 100.
558
What will remain accessible during the closure?
✨ 추천 영상
B11
223 문장
TOEIC Listening Practice | Part 1 & 2 | ETS 2024 Test 1 💚🎧#ets2024test1 #toeiclistening
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B11
29 문장
TOEIC Part 3 - Can You Answer This? 🎧 #englisheveryday #toeiclistening #toptrending
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B21
158 문장
Test 10 (Part 1+2) I TOEIC ETS LC 2026
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B1187 문장
Lis ngày 10/7 Tôi nghe tiếng anh thì đẳng cấp thôi rồi
TOEFL PrepTOEIC PrepBusiness English
B12
36 문장
TOEIC listening Challenge! Can You Answer This? 🎧 #toeiclistening #englisheveryday #toptrending
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B18
30 문장
TOEIC Listening Part 2: Three Responses — Travel and Customers
American AccentBritish AccentTOEIC PrepBusiness EnglishUniversity Students
B129 문장
TOEIC Listening Part 3: A Product Return and a Gym Membership
American AccentBritish AccentTOEIC PrepBusiness EnglishWorking Adults
B15
275 문장
Toeic Lis D1
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B12
77 문장
Luyện tập TOEIC Listening - Part 1: Photo | I'm Mary 📚
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B12
52 문장
Cambridge12 Listening Test 1Section 2
TOEIC PrepBusiness EnglishWorking Adults
![[TOEIC SPEAKING TEST] - HACKERS 10 đề - TEST 1](https://img.youtube.com/vi/qeoOcfaIw2w/mqdefault.jpg)
B125
81 문장
[TOEIC SPEAKING TEST] - HACKERS 10 đề - TEST 1
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
B12
227 문장
️🎧 TOEIC CONVERSATION | Luyện nghe TOEIC mỗi ngày 12:12 phút - Ep. 9 | My Toeic
TOEIC PrepWorking Adults
이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “TOEIC Full Listening Test”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 558개와 단어 3926개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 41:47입니다. 화자는 분당 약 94단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 79%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다. 전체 558문장 중 113문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| expense 명사 | /ɪkˈspɛns/ | 비용 |
| treadmill 명사 | /ˈtɹɛd.mɪl/ | 런닝머신 |
| announce 동사 | /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ | 발표(發表)하다, 공포(公布)하다 |
| seminar 명사 | /ˈsɛmɪnɑɹ/ | 세미나 |
| agenda 명사 | /əˈd͡ʒɛn.də/ | 의제, 의사일정 |
| tire 동사 | /ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/ | 피곤하다 |
| cafeteria 명사 | /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/ | 식당, 카페테리아 |
| inconvenience 명사 | /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/ | 불편 |
| deadline 명사 | /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ | 마감, 데드라인 |
| apologize 동사 | /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ | 사과하다, 사죄하다 |
| garage 명사 | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | 차고 |
| presentation 명사 | /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/ | 증정 |
| announcement 명사 | /əˈnaʊns.mənt/ | 발표, 공고 |
| restroom 명사 | /ˈɹɛstˌɹum/ | 화장실 |
| screwdriver 명사 | /ˈskɹuˌdɹaɪvɚ/ | 나사돌리개, 스크루드라이버 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- How many copies should I make of this document?
- Can you clarify the main points of the presentation?
- Who should I contact for technical support?
- Where can I find information about the company's benefits?
- How can I access the company's internet system?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has already shoveled · haven't set · have changed |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | will not be printed · is covered · is docked |
| “should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때 | should I make · should I contact · should I park |
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | the best · the nearest · the latest |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, I'll, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 63번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/, closure /ˈkloʊ.ʒɚ/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, pediatric /ˌpiːdiːˈætrɪk/, inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, amenities /əˈmɛn.ə.tiːz/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, fixing /ˈfɪksɪŋ/, clarify /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.faɪ/, fry /fɹaɪ/, certify /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: inconvenience /ɪnkənˈvinjəns/, screwdriver /ˈskɹuˌdɹaɪvɚ/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, protective /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, appraisal /əˈpɹeɪzəl/, amenities /əˈmɛn.ə.tiːz/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, expense, treadmill, announce 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.