쉐도잉 연습: u2 l9 r - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
1
1. The Food Smart City Central School They see that the more developed a city is,
2
the more food people throw away.
3
They suggest carrying out a project which turns food waste into energy.
4
Students would sort their leftovers at school canteens.
5
A nearby farm would come to take the food waste and process it into biogas biogas.
6
2. The Teen-Friendly City Bookworm Team This team feels that many public amenities,
7
particularly the city library, are not teen-friendly.
8
They suggest a list of changes so that the library can attract more teens.
9
Some of them include designing lively learning spaces for teens and having teens' favourite desserts in the cafeteria.
10
3. The Street Safe City Helena Wilson Helena realises that there are too many vehicles around school gates.
11
This is unsafe for children who walk to school.
12
She suggests that the city authorities not allow cars at school gates at drop-off and pick-up times.
13
In addition, they should not let motorbikes park on the pavement near school gates.

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

The speaker keeps coming back to these words: teen, gates, suggest. This video has 13 sentences and 169 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:23. The speaker talks at a steady 122 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 12 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
biogas nounA mixture of methane and carbon dioxide, produced by anaerobic digestion of organic waste matter, used as a fuel.
cafeteria noun/ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/A restaurant in which customers select their food at a counter then carry it on a tray to a table to eat.
canteen noun/kænˈtin/A water bottle, flask, or other vessel, typically used by a soldier or camper as a bottle for carrying water or liquor for drink.
leftover adjectiveRemaining; left behind; extra; odd; in reserve.
motorbike verb/ˈmoʊtɚˌbaɪk/To ride a motorbike; to travel by motorbike.
amenities noun/əˈmɛn.ə.tiːz/Synonym of pleasantries.
pavement noun/ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/A paved surface; a hard covering on the ground.
unsafe adjective/ʌnˈseɪf/Not safe (various senses); dangerous.
dessert noun/dɪˈzɝt/The last course of a meal, consisting of fruit, sweet confections etc.
lively adjective/ˈlaɪv.li/Full of life; energetic, vivacious.
attract verb/əˈtɹækt/To pull toward without touching.
realise verbNon-Oxford British standard spelling of realize.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordPronunciationMeaning
carry out verb/ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/To hold while moving it out.
drop off verbTo fall asleep.
pick up verbTo lift; to grasp and raise.
throw away verbTo discard (trash, garbage, or the like), to toss out, to put in the trash.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보children who walk
“should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때should not let
동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사suggest carrying

Pronunciation to watch

  • Long words — get the stress right: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, amenities /əˈmɛn.ə.tiːz/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like biogas, cafeteria, canteen.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →