쉐도잉 연습: When Two B-17s Piggybacked - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
It's December the 31st 1944 and in the cockpit of his B-17, the little skipper, is Lieutenant Glenn Rojon alongside his co-pilot,
2
Second Lieutenant William Leake.
3
They're approaching Germany on a mission to flatten oil refineries in Hamburg.
4
Flak erupts directly beneath them and all hell breaks loose.
5
The men watch as they see B-17 after B-17 being shot out of the sky in the target area ahead of them.
6
When the flak is at its thickest, Rojon sees a smoke target over the docks.
7
It's the cue to drop the bombs.
8
All the B-17s in Rojon's group that are still flying open their bomb bay doors.
9
The flak intensifies with a ferocity that the pilots have never seen before.
10
In the lead squadron, the B-17 falls rush in, is hit, dead center with flak.
11
It veers off to the right and crashes directly into another B-17 called Kramps Tramps.
12
The two planes crunch together and Kramps Tramps is sliced in two.
13
Both planes fall from the air.
14
Rojan and Lee can't believe their eyes.
15
They think everyone is lost, but incredibly, three crew members from each plane get pushed into the void and manage to release their parachutes.
16
I see six chutes.
17
Rojong pushes the shock to the back of his mind and radios to the bombardier, Sergeant James Shirley.
18
Confirm when bombs away.
19
Bombs away.
20
Through the B-17's huge bomb bay doors drops a stream of 500-pounders which plummet towards the Earth.
21
On the little skipper, the ball turret gunner watches the bombs hit the target.
22
Russo, out of the view.
23
Right on target.
24
After dropping the bombs, the formation follows the original plan and does a 180 straight back out to sea.
25
They tighten formation as much as they can for the trip home.
26
But just as they get in their box formation, Then it's 5 o'clock high!
27
Around 50 German defenders race at full speed to intercept the Americans.
28
The first on the scene are the jet-propelled Me 262s.
29
One screams past the Americans from above, firing its Mk-108 cannons through the line.
30
The Mr. Schmidt carries on below and pulls out in a wide arc, its contrails glistening in the sun.
31
It's too fast to hit and is already gone before the gun has been targeted.
32
Then BF-109s streak past the formation, attacking from the front and FW-190s buzz like Hornets.
33
The Faithful Forever on Rojon's right position is lagging slightly back and already damaged from flat.
34
and it's hit once again.
35
Its pilot, 2nd Lieutenant Leo Ross gets on the radio.
36
Ross manages to get his plane down to 5,000 feet straight
37
and level despite its damage and all its crew bail and survive.
38
Back with the main formation, all hope is lost and the Germans are weak in havoc on the now ragtag formation formation.
39
They group at 8 o'clock high.
40
Then the beautiful sight of American P-51s comes into view.
41
It's fighter support.
42
The German interceptors have softer targets and immediately turn and run.
43
The American P-51s, safe in the knowledge that the Germans have gone, depart to defend other B-17s further along the line.
44
P-51s leave to defend the ports in the upper front.
45
Keep your eyes peeled, boys.
46
Rojon and what's left of his formation fly on, alone.
47
We're almost over the sea.
48
Hold on, everyone.
49
They approach the coast of Germany to the northwest of Hamburg and they can already see the flak starting up again.
50
They battle through the flak once more but quickly they're out over the sea, moving slowly, but they might just make it home.
51
The turbulence is now so bad that the B-17s can't hold the formation.
52
Then, across the intercom, there is a call.
53
Everyone is dreading.
54
Then another.
55
One of the block high.
56
Another wave of German fighters flying from bases in Bremen
57
and Oldenburg force their way in to intercept the now loose formation over the sea.
58
In a desperate fight for the turbulence, the B-17s are trying to keep in close together.
59
Plane after plane is hit.
60
More holes in the formation start to appear as B-17s drift away, their engines streaming oil and fire.
61
These are dangerous gaps for the German fighters to exploit.
62
9 o'clock!
63
There are too many of them!
64
A Bf 109 flying in from the front strafes the nine lives, the lead plane in Rojon's formation.
65
Bullets riddle the cockpit and both pilots are instantly killed.
66
But all engines continue working and the remaining crew carry on the flight, unaware that no one's alive up front.
67
Back on the little skipper, Rojon reacts quickly to fill the void, desperately trying to keep the formation together.
68
Rojon nudges the little skipper into place, one hand on the column, the other ready to throttle back.
69
He's looking for the Nine Lives, but the lead plane is nowhere to be seen.
70
Pilot to crew, anyone sees McNabb?
71
Nine Lives, where did it go?
72
Little does he know that the pilots, McNabb and Vaughan, are slumped in their cockpit seats.
73
The Nine Lives is flying straight, but not level.
74
Her two lifeless pilots have pulled back on the column, and the B-17 moves on a slightly upwards trajectory.
75
Ethan Porter, a captain in a nearby B-17, watches as the two planes get closer and closer.
76
They're about to collide.
77
Quickly he gets on the radio and tries to warn the pilots.
78
Look out, they're gonna collide! But it's too late.
79
At 12.44, Rojon and Leek are catapulted upward in an almighty shudder that throws Rojon's hand from the throttle levers.
80
Leek's knees slam into the column.
81
What in God's name was that?
82
Violet to crew, what's this happen?
83
Top turn!
84
Leek and Rojon quickly test the hydraulics and the electrics.
85
The systems are working but they're losing control of their fort.
86
You're not gonna believe this!
87
Rojon looks out to the left and behind.
88
They can't believe his eyes.
89
We're riding another fort!
90
The Nine Lives has crashed mid-air into the little skipper and has pierced the aluminium belly of Rojon's fortress.
91
Jeez, Glenn, we're stuck together like mating dragonflies.
92
In the ball turret of the Nine Lives, Staff Sergeant Edward Woodall Jr. is covered in metal shards, the result of impact between the two planes.
93
He's neither electrical nor hydraulic power, So he grabs his handcrank and prays that the lever does not snap.
94
Agonizingly slowly, the guns drop to straight down
95
and he is able to crawl backwards out of the turret and into the fuselage.
96
Woodall looks down the fuselage.
97
It's a mess of tangled metal.
98
He knows that Corporal Joe Russo, bald turret gunner of the Little Skipper, hasn't a hope in hell.
99
Russo's turret has been pushed down through the roof of the Nine Lives and is clamped in place by twisted metal.
100
The gunner is trapped.
101
Woodall sees Russo crossing himself through the plexiglass.
102
The crew of the little skipper, still in contact with their gunner via the plane's intercom, can hear Russo reciting his fading Hail Marys.
103
Bill Leake is deeply moved, hearing the anguish in his ball turret gunner's voice.
104
He later said, I could not help him, and I felt that I was somehow invading his right to be alone.
105
To allow Russo his final prayers, in private, Leek removes his helmet and his intercom.
106
He later said that this was the hardest part of the ride for him.
107
Meanwhile, engine number one on the Nine Lives is aflame, and it takes a herculean effort from Rojon
108
and Leek to control the two planes' descent as they're locked together and are out of formation now at 15,000 feet.
109
The pilots brace their feet against the little skipper's instrument panel for added purchase on the control column, their faces grimacing.
110
Come on, I'm level out!
111
Rojon tries several times to break the planes free.
112
He guns the little skipper's radial engines, even tries to rock the two aircraft apart, but it's no use.
113
Damn it!
114
The fire will spread out on a wing.
115
Let's shut the engines up and try to turn this thing, Bill.
116
Rojon knows crashing into the sea is certain death, and to save his crew, he's gonna have to get his plane over land.
117
We have to get above land to bail out.
118
He doesn't know if he can manage to maneuver the two planes.
119
Okay now.
120
But he has to try.
121
The engines of the little skipper are brought to idle.
122
Slowly.
123
In an incredible display of airmanship, Rojon and Leek manage to slowly get the two locked B-17s in a turn.
124
The planes heave around slowly.
125
The pilots are elated as they see the German coast slide once more into view of view.
126
Rojon sees that the fire is now blanketing his left wing and the heat is penetrating the fuselage of the little skipper.
127
He can feel the heat on his face through the aluminium skin.
128
As they get closer to the coast, a flap starts again.
129
And then the fireworks begin.
130
It's a .50 caliber machine gun ammunition cooking off in the flames and the bullets are spewing into the air all around.
131
Rojon and Leek lock eyes in a moment of silent terror.
132
The horizon is nearing and Rojon takes to the intercom.
133
We're almost over land.
134
Get ready to bail out crew.
135
You all gotta jump from the tail door.
136
The door is directly in the wake of the relentless flames blackening and buckling the Nine Lives and the little skipper above.
137
But there's no other way out.
138
In the waste area, three crewmen, Elkin, Newhouse and Little are trying to free Russo.
139
They can hear him inside still praying.
140
They try with all their might, but the ball turret is completely jammed.
141
Elkin later said it would not move.
142
There was no means of escape for this brave man.
143
Hail Mary, for grace, pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death.
144
Amen.
145
Hail Mary, for grace, pray for the man.
146
Reluctantly they move to Baal and with one One final look back towards Rousseau.
147
They jump through the flames into the air.
148
On the ground, German battery gunners on the North Sea coastal island of Wangaruga cannot believe their eyes.
149
This eight-engined double bomber is careering landwards.
150
A Wehrmacht captain looks up at the spectacle and realizes that these bombers are doomed and there's no need to fire.
151
Fire!
152
These guys are no chance!
153
It's now minutes until impact.
154
Rojon knows it's Leek's last chance to bail out.
155
Bill, you got a jump?
156
Go!
157
Now!
158
Leek, in defiance of Rojon's orders, is still inside the cockpit.
159
He knows Rojon can't control the plane alone.
160
Without Leek's additional muscle, the two planes would enter a spiral, and Rojon would be unable to bail.
161
Bill!
162
Unstained, Landon.
163
Rousseau, in his ball turret, encased by the fuselage of the Nine Lives, perhaps mercifully did not see the ground rushing upwards.
164
The ground accelerates towards them.
165
The pilots are shouting their prayers as it fills their view.
166
Lead us not into temptation, deliver us from evil.
167
The Nine Lives explodes and disintegrates on impact, vaulting the little skipper upwards like an athlete on a pole an athlete on a pole.
168
The skipper, momentarily airborne again, belly flops back to Earth and her left wing slices through a wooden building,
169
splitting the fuselage in the process and launching the nose of the ship forwards until finally it stops.
170
There's silence.
171
Incredulous, the two pilots dare to look at each other.
172
They're both alive, neither is badly injured with just cuts and bruises to report.
173
Leek crawls from a gaping hole behind the cockpit and emerges into the daylight.
174
Finding his feet, he pats his breast in search of a well-earned smoke.
175
He's just about to light up when a gun muzzle pointing straight between his eyes forces him to pause.
176
Halt!
177
A German soldier gestures wildly to the gasoline pouring out over the wing from the ruptured fuel tanks.
178
What the hell are you doing?
179
Are you crazy?
180
You bring us all to flame!
181
In no small part, because of Rojon and Leek's airmanship and their ability to turn the two planes around towards land,
182
six crewmen survived from the little skipper and four crews survived from their nine lives.
183
Rojon, humble to the end, didn't talk much about the distinguished flying cross he earned for his actions.
184
He always maintained that he owed his life to Leek.
185
In all fairness to my co-pilot, he's the reason I am alive today.
186
Please check out the amazingly researched book The Piggyback Flight Pilot's
187
Journey by Cindy Rojon for all the details on this incredible story.
188
That was incredible, but have you heard about the B-17 tail gunner that fell without a parachute and survived?
189
Click here and watch the film to find out more.
📺 같은 채널
B2M26 Pershing vs T34-85
University StudentsWorking Adults
B24
Wake Island: The Last Stand That Stunned Japan
High School StudentsUniversity Students
B21
When a Bf-109 spared a stricken B-17
University StudentsWorking Adults
B21
When Only One B-17 Came Home
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B13
Trailer: Shermans vs Panthers: Four Days of Hell
B25
When the Desert Fox Hunted Desert Rats
University StudentsWorking Adults
B21
When Cockroaches Hunted Panzers
High School StudentsUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
When an Axeman Fought a Tank
Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B21
When M1 Abrams Fought T-72s
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B2The Shoemaker that Stopped the Tank Ace
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
✨ 추천 영상
B2561 문장
Как мир сходил с ума | История Второй мировой (Eng sub)
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B24
53 문장
How to Survive a Grenade Blast
American AccentIELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
319 문장
This 'Ugly' Jet Could Strike in Any Weather – And Nothing Could Replace It
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
86 문장
The Most Ridiculous War Humans Ever Fought
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B277 문장
The Attack on Pearl Harbor Changed Everything | WWII With Tom Hanks
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B21
151 문장
How did ONE missing letter crash this plane? | Dan Air 1008
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C1148 문장
Operation Linebacker II - The B-52s go to Hanoi, 1972 - Animated
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
185 문장
Sully | A Captain’s Defense | ClipZone: High Octane Hits
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B217
89 문장
How The CIA Hacked Russia
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B26
243 문장
Single Engine Static Fire? Huh. | SpaceX Starbase
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 189개와 단어 2159개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 14:30입니다. 화자는 분당 약 149단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 75%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| bail 명사 | /beɪl/ | 보석금 |
| column 명사 | /ˈkɒləm/ | 기둥 |
| flame 명사 | /fleɪm/ | 불꽃, 불길 |
| pray 동사 | /pɹeɪ/ | 빌다, 기도하다 |
| fighter 명사 | /ˈfaɪtɚ/ | 싸울아비, 전사 |
| defend 동사 | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | 방어하다 |
| fort 명사 | /fɔɹt/ | 요새 |
| prayer 명사 | /pɹɛɚ/ | 기도, 빔 |
| tail 명사 | /ˈteɪ̯l/ | 꼬리 |
| bullet 명사 | /ˈbʊlɪt/ | 탄환, 탄알 |
| pole 명사 | /pəʊl/ | 극 |
| athlete 명사 | /ˈæθ.liːt/ | 육상 경기(陸上競技) 선수, 육상 선수 |
| belly 명사 | /ˈbɛli/ | 배, 복부 |
| slice 명사 | /slaɪs/ | 부분, 몫 |
| bomber 명사 | /ˈbɑmɚ/ | 폭격기 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| look back 동사 | 돌아보다 |
주의할 발음
화자는 they're, can't, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 24번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, northwest /nɔɹθˈwɛst/, throttle /ˈθɹɔ.tl̩/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: rush /ɹʌʃ/, shock /ʃɔk/, shout /ʃaʊt/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/, distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: aluminium /ˌæl.(j)uˈmɪn.i.əm/, electrical /ɪˈlɛktɹɪkəl/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, desperately /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹət.li/, ammunition /ˌæmjuˈnɪʃən/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, bail, column, flame 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | being shot · is hit · is sliced |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have never seen · has been targeted · have gone |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.