Shadowing Practice: 5 Gay Men vs 1 Secret Straight Guy... - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 318 sentences and 2328 words to shadow. The speech runs for 13:53. The speaker talks at a natural 168 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| verse noun | /ˈvɝs/ | A poetic form with regular meter and a fixed rhyme scheme. |
| offend verb | /əˈfɛnd/ | To hurt the feelings of; to displease; to make angry; to insult. |
| jeans noun | /d͡ʒiːnz/ | A pair of trousers made from denim cotton. |
| dragon noun | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | In European mythologies, a gigantic beast, typically reptilian with leathery bat-like wings, lion-like claws, scaly skin and a lizard-like body, often a… |
| duck noun | /dʌk/ | Any of certain aquatic birds of the family Anatidae, having a flat bill and webbed feet, distinguished from swans and geese by generally being smaller and… |
| inability noun | /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ | Lack of the ability to do something; incapability. |
| feminine adjective | /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/ | Of or pertaining to the female gender. |
| confused adjective | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | unable to think clearly or understand |
| reveal verb | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | To uncover; to show and display that which was hidden. |
| sexy adjective | /ˈsɛksi/ | Having sex appeal; attractive. |
| ugly adjective | /ˈʌɡli/ | Displeasing to the eye; aesthetically unpleasing. |
| conclusion noun | /kənˈkluːʒən/ | The end, finish, close or last part of something. |
| potentially adverb | /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/ | In a manner showing much potential; with the possibility of happening in a given way. |
| genuine adjective | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.juˌɪn/ | Belonging to, or proceeding from the original stock; native. |
| consent verb | /kənˈsɛnt/ | To express willingness, to give permission. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. | |
| sit around verb | To spend time sitting idly, not doing anything important. | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| get back to verb | Return to (an activity) | |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. | |
| mix up verb | To mix or blend thoroughly and completely. | |
| pick up verb | To lift; to grasp and raise. | |
| run down verb | To hit someone with a car or other vehicle and injure or kill them. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 75 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, threesome /ˈθɹi.səm/, bathe /beɪð/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: inability /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like verse, offend, jeans.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | I've been watching · I've been training |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've seen · We've been · Haven't found |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | being legalized · was made · was actually registered |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | men who clearly · people who are |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

















