Shadowing Practice: AEE - Do Aliens Exist? How to Connect Over Extraterrestrial Life - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 272 sentences and 2986 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:30. The speaker talks fast, about 193 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| disclosure noun | /dɪsˈkləʊʒə(ɹ)/ | The act of revealing something. |
| belief noun | /bɪˈliːf/ | Mental acceptance of a claim as true. |
| ghost noun | /ɡoʊst/ | A disembodied soul; a soul or spirit of a deceased person; a spirit appearing after death. |
| unlikely adjective | /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ | Not likely; improbable; not to be reasonably expected. |
| jet noun | /ˈd͡ʒɛt/ | A collimated stream, spurt or flow of liquid or gas from a pressurized container, an engine, etc. |
| steven noun | /ˈstiːvən/ | Voice, especially when loud or strong. |
| acknowledge verb | /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/ | To admit the knowledge of; to recognize as a fact or truth; to declare one's belief in. |
| skeptical adjective | /ˈskɛptɪkəl/ | Having, or expressing doubt; questioning. |
| unidentified adjective | /ˌʌnaɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd/ | Not identified; having an unknown or unnamed identity. |
| refer verb | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | To direct the attention of (someone toward something). |
| explanation noun | /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ | The act or process of explaining. |
| marry verb | /ˈmæɹi/ | To enter into the conjugal or connubial state; to take a husband or a wife. |
| differently adverb | /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/ | In a different way. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. | |
| come out with verb | To say (something) unexpectedly. | |
| come up to verb | To approach. | |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. | |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. | |
| get on with verb | To proceed with; to begin or continue, especially after an interruption. | |
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've seen · has seen · have been |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | Mexico, which is · someone who has · everyone who rates |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | being abducted · be called · were headed |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 92 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: disclosure /dɪsˈkləʊʒə(ɹ)/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- Long words — get the stress right: unidentified /ˌʌnaɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like phrase, topic, disclosure.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
































