Shadowing Practice: Cambridge 16 Listening test 3 with Answer | cam 16 test 3 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Choose a practice mode
Each mode opens a full-screen practice room.
Download App
Everything you need to speak fluently
Recommend Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Cambridge 16 Listening test 3 with Answer”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: knitting, questions, answer. This video has 266 sentences and 3090 words to shadow. The speech runs for 30:22. The speaker talks slowly, about 102 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| knit verb | /nɪt/ | To turn thread or yarn into a piece of fabric by forming loops that are pulled through each other. This can be done by hand with needles or by machine. |
| instructor noun | /ɪnˈstɹʌktɚ/ | One who instructs; a teacher. |
| calorie noun | /ˈkæləɹi/ | A non-SI unit of energy, equivalent to 4.184 kilojoules, that can raise the temperature of a kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. This is the unit normally… |
| obesity noun | /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːsɪti/ | The state of being obese. |
| stairs noun | /ˈstɛɹz/ | A contiguous set of steps connecting two floors. |
| garment noun | /ˈɡɑɹmənt/ | A single article of clothing. |
| needle noun | /ˈniː.dəl/ | A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a… |
| recruitment noun | /rɪˈkruːt.mənt / | The process or art of finding candidates for a post in an organization, or recruits for the armed forces. |
| sweetener noun | Something added to food to sweeten its taste, especially an artificial substitute for sugar. | |
| yarn noun | /jɑɹn/ | A twisted strand of fibre used for knitting or weaving. |
| supermarket noun | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | A large self-service store that sells groceries and, usually, medications, household goods, and/or clothing. |
| surround verb | /səˈɹaʊnd/ | To encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions. |
| wool noun | /wʊl/ | The hair of the sheep, llama and some other ruminants. |
| nutrition noun | /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/ | The organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance. |
| instruction noun | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| add up verb | To take the sum of; to total. | |
| carry out verb | /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/ | To hold while moving it out. |
| fill up verb | To make (something) completely full. | |
| look back verb | To think of (past events) in retrospect (in hindsight). | |
| stand in for verb | To replace; to act as a double or substitute for. | |
| start off verb | To begin. | |
| take over verb | To assume control of something, such as a business or enterprise, and sometimes by force. | |
| turn out verb | To end up; to result. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I'm thinking of sending my son.
- How old's your son?
- We don't let that put us off.
- I'd really like to try the experiment again sometime.
- Let's consider what some of these might be.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If it doesn't fit, we'll try |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | they've worked · We've managed · have also received |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | will be played · will be given · is called |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | those who don · someone who is · someone who has |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 47 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, I'm, we'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: unearth /ʌnˈɜː(ɹ)θ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/, width /ˈwɪtθ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/, vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/, hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/
- Long words — get the stress right: obesity /ə(ʊ)ˈbiːsɪti/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, agronomist /əˈɡɹɑːnəmɪst/, escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/, horticulture /ˈhɔɹ.tɪˌkʌl.t͡ʃɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like knit, instructor, calorie.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












