Shadowing Practice: Cambridge 18 test 1 !! | IELTS Listening !! - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Cambridge 18 test 1 !!”. This video has 283 sentences and 2911 words to shadow. The speech runs for 27:41. The speaker talks slowly, about 105 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| elephant noun | /ˈɛlɪfənt/ | A large mammal of the family Elephantidae in the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and native to Africa and Asia. |
| voluntary adjective | /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/ | Done, given, or acting of one's own free will. |
| poacher noun | /ˈpoʊ.t͡ʃɚ/ | A person who trespasses in order to take game illegally, one who poaches; a person who illegally takes animals or plants from the wild. |
| translocation noun | Removal of things from one place to another; displacement; substitution of one thing for another. | |
| vet verb | /vɛt/ | To thoroughly check or investigate particularly with regard to providing formal approval. |
| kilometre noun | /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/ | An SI unit of length equal to 10³ metres. Symbol: km |
| overpopulation noun | /ˌoʊvɚˌpɑpjəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ | An excessive number of occupants (people, animals, plants, etc.) in a particular area; specifically, when the number of occupants exceeds the ability of that… |
| poach verb | /ˈpoʊt͡ʃ/ | To trespass on another's property to take fish or game. |
| tusk noun | /ˈtʌsk/ | One of a pair of elongated pointed teeth (either cuspids or incisors) that extend outside the mouth of an animal such as walrus, elephant or wild boar, and… |
| dart noun | /dɑɹt/ | A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand; for example, a short lance or javelin. |
| keen adjective | /kin/ | Often with a prepositional phrase, or with to and an infinitive: showing a quick and ardent responsiveness or willingness; eager, enthusiastic, interested. |
| convenient adjective | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | Serving to reduce a difficulty, or accessible with minimum difficulty; expedient. |
| afield adverb | /əˈfiːld/ | Away (from the home or starting point, physical or conceptual). (Often preceded by far, farther, or further.) |
| designate verb | /ˈdɛz.ɪɡ.neɪt/ | To mark out and make known; to point out; to indicate; to show; to distinguish by marks or description |
| dresser noun | /ˈdɹɛsə/ | An item of kitchen furniture, like a cabinet with shelves, for storing crockery or utensils. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
| check up verb | To verify through brief investigation or revisit for assurance that there are no problems. |
| come up with verb | To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it. |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| get on with verb | To proceed with; to begin or continue, especially after an interruption. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| knock down verb | To hit or knock (something or someone), intentionally or accidentally, so that it falls. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- First of all, can I take your name?
- Did you use public transport?
- Do you have any complaints?
- Do you have any comments about that?
- What about the city bikes you can rent?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've been · I've noticed · have brought |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | isn't related · be delighted · are called |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | woman who is · people who are · careers, which was |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 57 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, we're, isn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: theatrical /θiˈætɹɪkəl/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: overpopulation /ˌoʊvɚˌpɑpjəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, relocation /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪʃən/, squash /skwɔʃ/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: voluntary /ˈvɑ.lənˌt(ɛ)ɹi/, kilometre /kɪˈlɑmɪtəɹ/, overpopulation /ˌoʊvɚˌpɑpjəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, imaginative /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪnətɪv/, tranquilizer /ˈtɹæ̞ŋkwɪläɪ̯zə/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like elephant, voluntary, poacher.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.










