Shadowing Practice: Cambridge IELTS 17 | Listening Test 1 | With Answers | HD - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Cambridge IELTS 17”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: labyrinth, questions, answer. This video has 265 sentences and 3199 words to shadow. The speech runs for 27:25. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| labyrinth noun | /ˈlæb.ə.ɹɪnθ/ | A complicated irregular network of passages or paths, especially underground or covered, in which it is difficult to find one's way. |
| farmer noun | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | A person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock; anyone engaged in agriculture on a farm. |
| spiral noun | /ˈspaɪɹəl/ | A curve that is the locus of a point that rotates about a fixed point while continuously increasing its distance from that point. |
| lunchbox noun | /ˈlʌntʃˌbɒks/ | A container for transporting meals, especially lunch. |
| breed verb | /ˈbɹiːd/ | To give birth to; to be the native place of. |
| maze noun | /ˈmeɪz/ | A labyrinth; a puzzle consisting of a complicated network of paths or passages, the aim of which is to find one's way through. |
| sheep noun | /ˈʃiːp/ | A woolly ruminant of the genus Ovis. |
| module noun | /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ | A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components. |
| lamb noun | /ˈlæm/ | A young sheep; especially, one younger than nine months. |
| cliff noun | /klɪf/ | A vertical (or nearly vertical) rock face. |
| coastline noun | The shape, outline, or boundary of a coast. (The term coastline is generally used to describe the approximate boundaries at relatively large spatial scales.) | |
| lighthouse noun | /ˈlaɪthaʊs/ | A tower or other structure exhibiting a light or lights to warn or guide sailors. |
| litter noun | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals. |
| turf noun | /tɝf/ | A layer of earth covered with grass; sod. |
| straightforward adjective | /ˌstɹeɪtˈfɔː(ɹ)wə(ɹ)d/ | Proceeding in a straight course or manner; not deviating. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| head off verb | To begin moving away. |
| mix up verb | To mix or blend thoroughly and completely. |
| pop up verb | To come up with a "pop" sound. |
| see over verb | To inspect something fully. |
| set off verb | To leave; to set out; to begin a journey or trip. |
| take over verb | To assume control of something, such as a business or enterprise, and sometimes by force. |
| throw away verb | To discard (trash, garbage, or the like), to toss out, to put in the trash. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Could you tell me something about your activities, please?
- I'd be happy to help with that.
- There's a hole in one of my current ones.
- This gives our boats a rather unique appearance, don't you think?
- Shall we do that now?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to live · used to be · used to have |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've just moved · We've just finished · have guided |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | will be played · will be given · was involved |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 67 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'd, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: labyrinth /ˈlæb.ə.ɹɪnθ/, anthropology /ˌænθɹəˈpɑləd͡ʒi/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/, dissertation /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃən/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: contaminate /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/, antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/, inhabited /ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd/, anthropology /ˌænθɹəˈpɑləd͡ʒi/, terminology /ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like labyrinth, farmer, spiral.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





















