Shadowing Practice: English for Your First Day at Work | Beginner English Conversation - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 388 sentences and 2195 words to shadow. The speech runs for 14:34. The speaker talks at a natural 151 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (noun) — A short written or spoken expression.
- worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ (noun) — One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (noun) — A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- deadline /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ (noun) — A time limit in the form of a date on or before which something must be completed.
- introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ (verb) — To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
- desk /dɛsk/ (noun) — A table, frame, or case, in past centuries usually with a sloping top but now usually with a flat top, for the use of writers and readers. It often has a…
- helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ (adjective) — Furnishing help; giving aid; useful.
- polite /pəˈlaɪt/ (adjective) — Well-mannered, civilized.
- practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ (adjective) — Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis.
- complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ (adjective) — Difficult or convoluted.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (adverb) — With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- silent /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ (adjective) — Free from sound or noise; absolutely still; perfectly quiet.
- explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/ (noun) — The act or process of explaining.
- arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (verb) — To reach; to get to a certain place.
- pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/ (verb) — To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- do for (verb) — To doom; to bring about the demise of someone; to injure or harm someone.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- walk into (verb) — To collide with by walking.
- ask for (verb) — To request; to order.
- come with (verb) — To join and come along.
- set up /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ (verb) — To make ready for use.
- sit with (verb) — To consider (something) slowly and carefully, to reflect on.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 56 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: breathe /bɹiːð/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/
- Long words — get the stress right: complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, incorrectly /ˌɪnkəˈɹɛk(t).li/, misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like phrase, worker, lesson.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has just started · has been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is already set · are expected |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should he say · should I do |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will know · will learn · will practice |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











