Shadowing Practice: English in a Minute: Boils Down To - Learn English Speaking with Video

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18 sentences
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1
Welcome to English in a Minute.
2
Liquid boils when it is heated to a certain temperature.
3
Boils down to this.
4
So, Jonathan and Anna are probably talking about cooking.
5
Or are they?
6
I got a job offer.
7
That's great.
8
Congratulations.
9
Thanks.
10
But the job is in California.
11
All my friends and family are here in D.C.
12
Look, it boils down to this.
13
Do you really want to move all the way across the country for a job or not?
14
When you boil something down, you remove liquid from it and reduce it to a concentrated form.
15
That's in cooking.
16
But in conversation, when you boil something down, you get to the most important part of a problem or situation.
17
And that's English in a Minute.
18
you

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “English in a Minute: Boils Down To”. This video has 18 sentences and 127 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:58. The speaker talks at a steady 132 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 11 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
boil verb/bɔɪ(ə)l/To heat to the point where it begins to turn into a gas.
liquid noun/ˈlɪk.wɪd/A substance that is flowing, and keeping no shape, such as water; a substance of which the molecules, while not tending to separate from one another like those…
congratulations/kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation.
concentrate verb/ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force.
cook verb/kʊk/To prepare food for eating, typically by heating it, combining it with other ingredients, seasoning it, preparing it for serving, etc.
temperature noun/ˈtɛm.p(ə.)ɹə.t͡ʃə/A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer.
welcome/ˈwɛl.kəm/Greeting given upon someone's arrival.
heat noun/hit/Thermal energy.
conversation noun/ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking.
reduce verb/ɹɪˈd͡ʒuːs/To bring down the size, quantity, quality, value or intensity of something; to diminish, to lower.
remove verb/ɹɪˈmuːv/To delete.

Grammar in this video

The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:

StructureIn the video
Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does itis heated
Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a groupthe most important
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around noware probably talking

Pronunciation to watch

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
  • Long words — get the stress right: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, temperature /ˈtɛm.p(ə.)ɹə.t͡ʃə/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like boil, liquid, congratulations.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →