Shadowing Practice: English shadowing | Learning from Criticism | Level A2 | How to improve English - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 39 sentences and 439 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:48. The speaker talks at a natural 157 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 91% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| feedback noun | /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ | Critical assessment of a process or activity or of their results. |
| carefully adverb | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | With care; attentively, circumspectly. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| ignore verb | /ɪɡˈnɔː/ | To deliberately not listen or pay attention to. |
| helpful adjective | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | Furnishing help; giving aid; useful. |
| skill noun | /skɪl/ | A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate. |
| breathe verb | /bɹiːð/ | To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases. |
| harsh adjective | /ˈhɑɹʃ/ | Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses. |
| embarrassed adjective | /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/ | Having a feeling of shameful discomfort. |
| constructive adjective | /kənˈstɹʌktɪv/ | Relating to or causing construction. |
| criticize verb | /ˈkɹɪtɪsaɪz/ | To find fault (with something). |
| criticism noun | /ˈkɹɪtɪsɪzm̩/ | The act of criticising; a critical judgment passed or expressed. |
| mistake noun | /mɪˈsteɪk/ | An error. |
| angry adjective | /ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/ | Displaying or feeling anger. |
| upset verb | /ʌpˈsɛt/ | To make (a person) angry, distressed, or unhappy. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 3 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'm, isn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like feedback, carefully, topic.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was doing · was not trying · was helping |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might be |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | started learning · started listening |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | is saying · is being |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





























