Shadowing Practice: how to stop being jealous & comparing yourself to others and become obsessed with yourself instead. - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 487 sentences and 6219 words to shadow. The speech runs for 28:04. The speaker talks fast, about 222 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| compare verb | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it… |
| jealousy noun | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.ə.si/ | A state of being jealous; a jealous attitude. |
| jealous adjective | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ | Suspecting rivalry in love; troubled by worries that one might have been replaced in someone's affections; suspicious of a lover's or spouse's fidelity. |
| envy noun | /ˈɛnvi/ | Resentful desire of something possessed by another or others (but not limited to material possessions). |
| overcome verb | /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/ | To surmount (a physical or abstract obstacle); to prevail over, to get the better of. |
| mindset noun | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one. |
| threaten verb | /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/ | To make a threat against someone; to use threats. |
| abundance noun | /əˈbʌn.dn̩s/ | A large quantity; many. |
| altar noun | /ˈɔl.tɚ/ | A table or similar flat-topped structure used for religious rites. |
| inferior adjective | /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/ | Lower in rank, status, or quality. |
| grateful adjective | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | Of a person or their actions, feelings, etc.: expressing gratitude or appreciation; appreciative, thankful. |
| succeed verb | /səkˈsiːd/ | To follow something in sequence or time. |
| thankful adjective | /ˈθæŋkfəl/ | Showing appreciation or gratitude. |
| naturally adverb | /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/ | In a natural manner. |
| everyday adjective | /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/ | Appropriate for ordinary use, rather than for special occasions. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| get ahead verb | To advance toward success. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| miss out verb | To miss an experience or lose an opportunity, etc. that should not be missed. |
| blow up verb | To explode or be destroyed by explosion. |
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| come down to verb | To reach by moving down or reducing. |
| come up with verb | To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it. |
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 198 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, I'm, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, thief /ˈθiːf/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/
- Long words — get the stress right: inferior /ɪnˈfɪɹ.i.ɚ/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like compare, jealousy, jealous.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to feel · used to speak |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has already made · have put · they've ever laid |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are laid · are not meant · was always meant |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | FOMO which is · those who lived · energy, which makes |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






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