Shadowing Practice: IELTS Speaking Part 3: Patience and Instant Gratification - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This C1 speaking lesson is built on the video “IELTS Speaking Part 3: Patience and Instant Gratification”. This video has 32 sentences and 262 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:44. The speaker talks at a natural 151 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start. 7 of its 32 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| necessarily adverb | /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ | Inevitably; of necessity. |
| compete verb | /kəmˈpiːt/ | To be in battle or in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward; to contend. |
| refuse verb | /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ | To decline (a request or demand). |
| pace noun | /peɪs/ | A step taken with the foot. |
| luxury noun | /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ | Very wealthy and comfortable surroundings; the state of being that they create. |
| reward noun | /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ | Something of value given in return for an act. |
| innovation noun | /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/ | The act of innovating; the introduction of something new, in customs, rites, etc. |
| partly adverb | /ˈpɑɹtli/ | In part, or to some degree, but not completely. |
| instantly adverb | /ˈɪnstəntli/ | At once; without delay. |
| resist verb | /ɹɪˈzɪst/ | To attempt to counter the actions or effects of. |
| conscious adjective | /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ | Alert, awake; with one's mental faculties active. |
| meaningful adjective | /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ | Having meaning, significant. |
| invention noun | /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/ | Something invented. |
| bake verb | /beɪk/ | To cook (something) in an oven (for someone). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| go ahead verb | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | To proceed with; to begin. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- We've been talking about waiting for something.
- I'd like to discuss this topic more generally now.
- Do you think people today are less patient than in the past?
- Yes, I'd say they're noticeably less patient.
- Why do you think that is?
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 8 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'd, I'm, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/, conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/, invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/, impatience /ɪmˈpeɪʃəns/
- Long words — get the stress right: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like topic, necessarily, compete.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.










