Shadowing Practice: IELTS Speaking Part 3 – The Impact of Technology on Society - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Welcome to IELTS time.
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In today's episode, we're looking at the topic, the impact of technology on society.
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First, you'll hear a mock interview with Finn answering questions about technology and modern life.
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After that, we'll review his responses and highlight the key ideas from his answers.
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Let's jump into the interview.
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How has technology changed the way people live in the past few decades?
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Technology has completely reshaped the way people live over the past few decades.
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For instance, smartphones and the internet have made communication almost instant, which means we can stay in touch with people anywhere in the world.
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It has also changed how we work since many people can now work remotely or collaborate online.
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On top of that, everyday tasks like shopping, banking, and even ordering food can now be done in just a few minutes through apps.
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Overall, life has become much more convenient, although it has also made people more dependent on digital devices.
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Do you think people rely too much on technology nowadays?
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Why or why not?
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Yes, I do think people rely quite heavily on technology these days.
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While it definitely makes life easier, many people struggle to function without their devices, especially smartphones.
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For example, some people feel anxious if they lose internet access or can't check their messages for a while.
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At the same time, technology helps us save time and be more productive.
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So it's not entirely a bad thing.
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I think the key issue is finding a healthy balance between using technology and not becoming overly dependent on it.
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What kinds of technology do you think will become popular in the future?
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I believe technologies related to artificial intelligence will become much more widespread in the future.
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For example, AI assistants could handle everyday tasks like scheduling, managing finances, or even helping people learn new skills.
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Another area that might grow rapidly is smart home technology, where devices automatically adjust lighting, temperature, or security.
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I also think healthcare technology will improve significantly, such as wearable devices that can monitor a person's health in real time.
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Overall, future technologies will probably focus on making life more efficient and personalized.
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Do you think expensive technology is always better than cheaper technology?
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Not necessarily, because price doesn't always reflect quality or usefulness.
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In some cases, people pay more for a brand name rather than for actual performance.
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For example, there are many affordable smartphones that perform almost as well as high-end models.
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Of course, some expensive technologies do offer better materials or advanced features.
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However, I think consumers should focus more on whether a device meets their needs rather than simply choosing the most expensive option.
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How can technology improve people's quality of life?
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Technology can improve people's quality of life in many different ways.
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For example, medical technologies allow doctors to diagnose illnesses earlier and treat them more effectively.
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It also makes everyday tasks much easier such as navigating with GPS or paying bills online.
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In addition, technology provides access to a huge amount of information and educational resources.
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As a result, people can learn new skills and stay informed more easily than in the past.
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Overall, when used responsibly, technology can significantly enhance both convenience and opportunities.
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Are there any disadvantages to using advanced technology?
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Yes, despite its benefits, advanced technology does come with some drawbacks.
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One major issue is that people may become less physically active because many activities are now done digitally.
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There are also concerns about privacy, since personal data can be collected and misused by companies or hackers.
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Another problem is that excessive screen time can affect people's mental health and sleep patterns.
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In addition, some workers may lose their jobs as automation becomes more common.
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So while technology is useful, it definitely needs to be used carefully.
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Do you think older people find it difficult to use modern technology?
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Why?
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In many cases, older people do find modern technology challenging.
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One reason is that they didn't grow up using digital devices, so the learning curve can feel quite steep.
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For example, navigating smartphone apps or online services may seem confusing at first.
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However, this doesn't mean they are incapable of learning.
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Many older adults become quite comfortable with technology once they receive some guidance.
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I've seen grandparents learn how to use video calls just to stay connected with their families.
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So the difficulty is often more about familiarity than ability.
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How has technology changed the way people communicate with each other?
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Technology has dramatically transformed communication in recent years.
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Instead of relying mainly on phone calls or face-to-face meetings, people now use messaging apps, social media, and video calls.
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This allows us to communicate instantly with friends, family, or colleagues, regardless of distance.
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However, some people argue that online communication can feel less personal than speaking in person.
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In my opinion, technology has made communication much more convenient, but it's still important to maintain real-life interactions.
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Do you think technology will replace many jobs in the future?
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Yes, I think technology will replace certain types of jobs, particularly those involving repetitive or routine tasks.
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For example, automation is already being used in factories, supermarkets, and even customer service.
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However, I don't believe technology will eliminate jobs entirely
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because it will also create new roles in fields like AI development and data analysis.
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In addition, many professions require human creativity, empathy, and critical thinking, which machines cannot easily replicate.
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So the job market will likely change rather than disappear.
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Should governments regulate the development of new technologies?
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Why or why not?
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Yes, I think governments should play a role in regulating new technologies.
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Without proper regulations, companies might prioritize profit over safety or ethical concerns.
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For example, issues like data privacy, artificial intelligence, and online security need clear rules to protect the public.
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At the same time, regulations shouldn't be too strict because that could slow down innovation.
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Ideally, governments should aim to create policies that encourage technological progress while ensuring it is used responsibly.
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Alright, that's the end of the mock interview with Finn.
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Now let's go through the answers and look at the main ideas he discusses in each response.
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Question one, how has technology changed the way people live in the past few decades?
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Finn explains that technology has reshaped several aspects of daily life.
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Communication has become almost instant because smartphones and the internet allow people to connect with others anywhere in the world.
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Technology has also transformed the way people work, with remote work and online collaboration becoming more common.
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In addition, many everyday tasks such as shopping, banking and ordering food can now be done through mobile apps in just a few minutes.
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Overall, these developments make life much more convenient, although they also increase people's dependence on digital devices.
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Question two.
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Do you think people rely too much on technology nowadays?
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Why or why not?
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Finn believes that people rely quite heavily on technology today, especially smartphones.
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Many individuals feel uncomfortable or anxious if they cannot check their messages or access the internet for a period of time.
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At the same time, technology helps people save time and work more efficiently in their daily lives.
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Because of these benefits, he suggests that the main issue is balance.
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People can enjoy the advantages of technology while avoiding excessive dependence on it.
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Question 3.
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What kinds of technology do you think will become popular in the future?
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Finn suggests that artificial intelligence will likely become much more common in the future.
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AI assistance may help people manage tasks such as scheduling, organising finances or learning new skills.
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He also mentions the growth of smart home technology, where devices automatically control lighting, temperature and security systems.
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In healthcare, wearable devices may monitor people's health in real time.
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Overall, these technologies aim to make everyday life more efficient and personalised.
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Question 4.
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Do you think expensive technology is always better than cheaper technology?
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Finn argues that expensive technology is not always better than cheaper alternatives.
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In many cases, the higher price reflects brand reputation rather than actual performance.
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For example, many affordable smartphones offer features and performance that are very similar to premium models.
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Although some expensive products may provide better materials or additional features,
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consumers should focus on whether the device meets their needs rather than simply choosing the most expensive option.
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Question 5.
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How can technology improve people's quality of life?
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Finn explains that technology can improve people's lives in several important ways.
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Medical technology allows doctors to diagnose illnesses earlier and treat patients more effectively.
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Technology also makes everyday activities easier, such as using GPS for navigation or paying bills online.
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In addition, the internet provides access to a vast amount of information and learning resources.
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As a result, people have more opportunities to gain knowledge and develop new skills.
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Question 6.
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Are there any disadvantages to using advanced technology?
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Finn points out that advanced technology can also create several problems.
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For example, people may become less physically active.
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Because many tasks are now done digitally, there are also concerns about privacy, since companies or hackers may misuse personal data.
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Another issue is that excessive screen time can negatively affect mental health and sleep.
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In addition, automation may replace certain jobs, particularly those involving routine tasks.
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Question 7.
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Do you think older people find it difficult to use modern technology?
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Why?
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Finn explains that older people sometimes find modern technology difficult because they did not grow up using digital devices.
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As a result, learning to use smartphones, apps or online services may feel challenging at first.
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However, many older adults can learn to use these technologies with some support and practice.
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In fact, tools like video calls allow grandparents to stay connected with their families, which shows that technology can still play a positive role in their lives.
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Question 8.
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How has technology changed the way people communicate with each other?
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Finn explains that technology has dramatically changed communication.
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Instead of relying mainly on phone calls or in-person conversations, people now use messaging apps, social media platforms and video calls.
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These tools allow people to communicate instantly with others across long distances.
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However, some people feel that online communication can be less personal than meeting face-to-face.
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Even so, technology has made communication much faster and more convenient.
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Question 9.
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Do you think technology will replace many jobs in the future?
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Finn believes that technology will replace certain types of jobs, especially those that involve repetitive or routine tasks.
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Automation is already used in areas such as manufacturing, supermarkets and customer service.
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However, technological progress will also create new opportunities in fields like artificial intelligence and data analysis.
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At the same time, many professions will still rely on human abilities such as creativity, empathy and complex problem solving.
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Finally, should governments regulate the development of new technologies?
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Why or why not?
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FIN believes that governments should play a role in regulating new technologies.
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Regulations can help protect people's privacy and ensure that companies develop technology responsibly.
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Issues such as artificial intelligence, data security and online privacy require clear rules.
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However, excessive regulation could slow technological innovation.
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For this reason, governments need balanced policies that encourage progress while also protecting the public.
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Those are the key ideas from today's discussion on the impact of technology on society.
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You can practice by answering these questions yourself and exploring similar ideas in your own words.
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If you'd like to keep building your skills with more IELTS practice videos like this, Join our membership to unlock exclusive content on a wide range of IELTS topics.
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See you in the next video.
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Real-Life Scenario: Discussing Technology’s Impact
Imagine you’re in an IELTS Speaking Part 3 interview, tackling questions about how technology shapes society. The video’s dialogue mirrors this exact situation—exploring topics like dependency, future tech, and pros and cons. This is your chance to practice responding to complex, real-world questions, just like Finn does. Whether you’re prepping for IELTS or want to speak more confidently about modern issues, this conversation is a goldmine for natural English flow.
Useful Chunks & Collocations to Master
Memorize these common phrases to sound fluent and native-like:
- "Reshaped the way people live" – Perfect for describing big changes (e.g., "Smartphones have reshaped the way we work").
- "Struggle to function without" – Highlights dependency (e.g., "Many struggle to function without their phones").
- "Focus on making life more efficient" – Great for future tech talks (e.g., "AI will focus on making life more efficient").
- "Price doesn’t always reflect quality" – Useful for comparing products (e.g., "Expensive laptops? Price doesn’t always reflect quality").
- "Come with some drawbacks" – Balances pros and cons (e.g., "Social media comes with some drawbacks").
Your Shadowing Challenge: Speak Like a Pro
Ready to practice? Try the shadowing technique—a proven way to boost pronunciation, intonation, and fluency. Here’s how: Play a 10-second clip of Finn’s answers, pause, and repeat it immediately, mimicking his tone and rhythm. Focus on matching his speed and stress (e.g., when he says "finding a healthy balance," emphasize "healthy" and "balance"). Do this for 5 minutes daily, and you’ll notice your speech becoming more natural. For extra practice, use a shadowing site or just rewind the video—consistency is key! This isn’t just about IELTS speaking practice; it’s about learning English with YouTube in a way that sticks. You’ve got this—let’s start shadowing!
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has completely reshaped · have made · has also changed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be done · can be collected · be used |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.