Shadowing Practice: Infertility when everyone else is pregnant | Kati Morton - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Infertility when everyone else is pregnant”. This video has 164 sentences and 2327 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:45. The speaker talks fast, about 216 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| helpful adjective | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | Furnishing help; giving aid; useful. |
| communicate verb | /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell. |
| encourage verb | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit. |
| pregnancy noun | /ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/ | The condition of being pregnant; an instance of this. |
| therapist noun | /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/ | Someone who provides therapy, usually professionally. |
| distract verb | /dɪˈstɹækt/ | To divert the attention of. |
| tear verb | /tɛɹ/ | To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate. |
| scream verb | /skɹiːm/ | To cry out with a shrill voice; to utter a sudden, sharp outcry, or shrill, loud cry, as in fright or extreme pain; to screech, to shriek. |
| beneficial adjective | /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ | Helpful or good to something or someone. |
| supportive adjective | /səˈpɔɹtɪv/ | Providing support. |
| heal verb | /ˈhiːl/ | To make better from a disease, wound, etc.; to revive or cure. |
| hike noun | /haɪk/ | A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise. |
| spouse noun | /spaʊ̯s/ | A person in a marriage or marital relationship. |
| fertility noun | /fɝˈtɪləti/ | The condition, or the degree, of being fertile. |
| isolate verb | /ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/ | To set apart or cut off from others. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. | |
| bring up verb | To mention. | |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. | |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. | |
| get through verb | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | To overcome; to endure. |
| miss out verb | To miss an experience or lose an opportunity, etc. that should not be missed. | |
| move forward verb | To cause to make progress. | |
| put out verb | To blind (eyes). |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- You don't comment on mine.
- Be honest about how you're feeling.
- Is there something I said that you don't agree with?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | being invited · is just filled · won't be filled |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have talked · we've tucked |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | one who specializes · someone who can |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 75 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, sixth /sɪksθ/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, empathize /ˈɛmpəˌθaɪz/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, abortion /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
- Long words — get the stress right: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like helpful, communicate, encourage.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
















