Shadowing Practice: Interview Skills Part 2 | English Conversation Practice | Episode 253 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Interview Skills Part 2”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: overview, background, settle, brief, educated. This video has 666 sentences and 5673 words to shadow. The speech runs for 41:22. The speaker talks at a steady 137 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| impress verb | /ɪmˈpɹɛs/ | To affect (someone) strongly and often favourably. |
| overview noun | /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/ | A brief summary, as of a book or a presentation. |
| settle verb | /ˈsɛtəl/ | To determine (something which was exposed to doubt or question); to resolve conclusively; to set or fix (a time, an order of succession, etc). |
| educate verb | /ˈɛd͡ʒ.əˌkeɪt/ | To instruct or train. |
| resume verb | /ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/ | To start (something) again that has been stopped or paused from the point at which it was stopped or paused; continue, carry on. |
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| precisely adverb | /pɹɪˈsaɪs.li/ | In a precise manner; exactly. |
| lesson noun | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided. |
| relax verb | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | To make something loose. |
| retire verb | /ɹəˈtaɪɹ/ | To stop working on a permanent basis, usually because of old age or illness. |
| builder noun | /ˈbɪl.dəɹ/ | One who builds or constructs things. |
| verb noun | /vɝb/ | A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being. |
| dialogue noun | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | A conversation or other form of discourse between two or more individuals. |
| summary noun | /ˈsʌm.ə.ɹi/ | An abstract or a condensed presentation of the substance of a body of material. |
| examine verb | /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ | To observe carefully or critically to learn about someone or something. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| settle down verb | To make or become quiet and calm after a period of disturbance or restlessness. |
| calm down verb | To become less excited, intense, or angry. |
| move around verb | To relocate to new homes repeatedly; to not live in any one place for long. |
| look around verb | To inspect a building or area. |
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I must say, I'm quite impressed.
- It means, where are you from?
- What was your area of study?
- Excuse me, may I use your bathroom?
- This is maybe your personal background?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | have you been doing · has been working |
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if you have any questions, you'll let |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've heard · I've had · I've tried |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was born · be impressed · will be impressed |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 115 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, I've, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: admiration /ˌæd.məˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/
- Long words — get the stress right: admiration /ˌæd.məˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, photography /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like impress, overview, settle.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.














