Shadowing Practice: Introduction to Chinese (New Course!) - For Complete Beginners - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 87 sentences and 1275 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:33. The speaker talks at a natural 169 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (noun) — A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- tone /ˈtəʊn/ (noun) — A specific pitch.
- quiz /kwɪz/ (noun) — A competition in the answering of questions.
- dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ (noun) — A conversation or other form of discourse between two or more individuals.
- exam /ɪɡˈzæm/ (verb) — Shortened form of examine
- examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The act of examining.
- assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ (noun) — The act of assigning; the allocation of a job or a set of tasks.
- authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ (adjective) — Of the same origin as claimed; genuine.
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/ (noun) — The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
- compare /kəmˈpɛɚ/ (verb) — To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it…
- exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ (noun) — The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule.
- assess /əˈsɛs/ (verb) — To determine, estimate or judge the value of; to evaluate; to estimate.
- consist /kənˈsɪst/ (noun) — A lineup or sequence of railroad carriages or cars, with or without a locomotive, that form a unit.
- playlist /ˈpleɪˌlɪst/ (noun) — A list of recorded songs scheduled to be played on a radio station.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- go ahead /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ (verb) — To proceed with; to begin.
- go over (verb) — To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze.
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — Come along with me; join me in going.
- give up (verb) — To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone).
- take over (verb) — To assume control of something, such as a business or enterprise, and sometimes by force.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- tell apart (verb) — To perceive things as different, or to perceive their difference itself; to differentiate, distinguish, discriminate.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 28 contractions and reduced forms, such as you'll, you're, we'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, sixth /sɪksθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, effectiveness /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv.nɪs/, complexity /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like lesson, tone, quiz.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is measured · is assessed · is also designed |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have designed · have prioritized · you've done |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | exam, which will · language, which means |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the easiest · the most frequently |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.








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