Практика Shadowing: Introduction to Chinese (New Course!) - For Complete Beginners - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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Welcome to Introduction to Chinese.
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This is a short and easy course designed for absolute beginners who have no background whatsoever in the Chinese language, and it will take less than 15 hours to complete.
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Here's a quick introduction to the course.
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In order to understand the design of this course, let's first talk about how Chinese proficiency is measured.
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Chinese language proficiency is assessed through a series of tests called the HSK.
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As you see on the x-axis of this chart, the test ranges from HSK1 to HSK79 with progressing difficulty.
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Based on some estimates, HSK1 takes about only 100 hours to achieve, whereas HSK79 can take over 3,000 hours.
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At Chinese Zero to Hero, we have designed separate video courses for each level, starting from HSK1 all the way to HSK79, consisting of thousands of videos.
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Among these courses, the HSK1 course is the easiest and is also designed with absolute beginners in mind.
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However, some find that even this course is a bit too challenging since you have to learn not only words and grammar, but also tones and characters all at the same time.
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So learners can quickly get inundated and tend to just give up halfway.
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Compared to HSK-1, this introduction to Chinese course is even easier, even shorter, and demands a lot less on you.
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To compare, the HSK-1 course takes about 100 hours to complete, but this course, this Introduction to Chinese course,
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takes only less than 15 hours to complete.
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And this course focuses only on the spoken language, so you will have a much easier transition to the more challenging HSK-1 course.
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Another unique feature of this course is that we will be showing dialogues from a popular TV series called Go Ahead.
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Now, why are we using a drama?
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There are two reasons.
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Number one, it will ensure that our language is authentic.
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This is a modern day drama and the language spoken is modern standard Mandarin.
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By directly using lines from the dialogue, we make sure that you're learning authentic language and not some dialogues artificially constructed by some teacher.
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To that end, we have computationally analyzed the language of this drama and selected the most frequently uttered expressions.
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We have prioritized teaching these expressions in this course.
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And the second reason is that we hope that by integrating this drama into the course, it will make it more enjoyable and perhaps it will pique your interest
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so that you can watch more Chinese dramas in the future
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and you'll be able to improve your Chinese even more in the process.
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The course consists of 12 lessons
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and each lesson will go over three very short authentic dialogues
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and each lesson will introduce on average just eight words or phrases and two structures.
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So there won't be a lot to memorize for each lesson.
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A detailed breakdown of each lesson can be found in a table shown on the home page of this course.
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You'll learn basic functions such as greetings, self-introductions, saying goodbye, saying thank you,
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saying sorry, basic expressions of persuasion and dissuasion, that is asking people to do things or not do things, basic expressions of wish and others.
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We'll also go over some basic pronunciation tips such as hard vowels and consonants, colloquial pronunciations.
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We'll also mention tones and some tone change rules, but these tones are not required.
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They won't be quizzed or tested in this course.
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They're just there for your information, okay?
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Again, there are 12 lessons in this course.
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At the end of lesson nine, you will complete an assignment.
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Details about the assignment will be given when you get there.
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You'll be given a grading rubric so you can grade your own work.
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At the end of every lesson, you'll be asked to complete a short quiz that are no more than 10 multiple choice questions long.
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The assignments and quizzes are formative assessments so that you can see that if you're on track.
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Beside these quizzes, there are two exams.
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At the end of the sixth lesson, you'll complete a 20-question midterm exam.
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And after the last lesson, you'll complete a final exam, which will actually include some questions from the official HSK-1 exam
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and will give you an extra challenge at the end of the course.
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The exams serve as a summative assessment
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that will both evaluate your progress as a student as well as assess the quality and effectiveness of our instruction.
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The quizzes and exams are completed online so you can get a score right away after you complete them.
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And a word on the limitations of this course.
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The course is input focused, that is we put the focus on understanding and not on producing.
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You'll only be asked to listen and sometimes maybe read a little pinyin, but you won't be asked to speak or write.
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One of the things that makes Chinese learning super hard is the character-based writing system.
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For the purpose of this course, you're not required to learn Chinese characters.
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Everything is presented phonetically using a system called pinyin.
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This drastically reduces the complexity and learning time.
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And Chinese is a tonal language, which means that each syllable will have one of five possible tones.
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This makes learning Chinese pronunciation a challenge.
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For the purpose of this course, you're not expected to learn the tones.
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Although tone marks are shown throughout the course on all the text, but you're not required to tell apart.
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And in order to keep the course easy, the following are not found in the course.
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For example, we're not teaching what, who, when, where, how questions.
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We're not teaching expressions of time with exceptions of words like today or tonight, et cetera.
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We're not teaching calendar dates and numerals and money are not covered with exception for probably common numbers like one, okay?
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These will be covered systematically in the HSK1 course as you progress to that level.
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If you're watching this on the online platform such as YouTube, you can just keep watching the videos in this playlist the link to the playlist is in the description below
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if you enroll in this course on our website however you
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can take advantage of all the quizzes exams downloadable learning materials
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pdfs inside the course the website also has a progress tracker
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so you can better monitor your learning enrolling in the course is completely free okay
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so i encourage you to click on the enrollment link in the description sign up for the course
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and take advantage of all the bonus perks.
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And this way we'll have your email addresses so
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that we can reach you in case YouTube's AI moderation decides
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to just randomly shut us down like they did to many different channels.
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Great, so that was a quick introduction to this course.
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If you decide this course is for you, then come on board.
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But wait, before you start lesson one, make sure you first watch the first episode of the drama series Go Ahead.
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The first episode is about 45 minutes long.
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We ask you to watch one episode of the drama before each of the lessons, so you get to watch 12 episodes by the end of the course.
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By watching the series as you study these lessons, it will give you more context for the dialogues we're going to discuss.
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It's also good listening practice, right?
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So I'll attach a link to the drama in the description of this video.
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And after you've done watching the first drama episode, please proceed to lesson one and we'll learn how to say hello in Chinese, okay?
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So I'll see you there.
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Bye.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 87 предложений и 1275 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 7:33. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 169 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. 84% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 менее частых слов из видео с произношением и значением:
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (существительное) — уро́к, ле́кция. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- tone /ˈtəʊn/ (существительное) — тон. A specific pitch.
- quiz /kwɪz/ (существительное) — виктори́на, квиз. A competition in the answering of questions.
- dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ (существительное) — диало́г, разгово́р. A conversation or other form of discourse between two or more individuals.
- examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (существительное) — прове́рка, иссле́дование. The act of examining.
- assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ (существительное) — назначе́ние, распределе́ние. The act of assigning; the allocation of a job or a set of tasks.
- authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ (прилагательное) — по́длинный, достове́рный. Of the same origin as claimed; genuine.
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (существительное) — произноше́ние, вы́говор. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/ (существительное) — оце́нка налогообложе́ния. The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
- compare /kəmˈpɛɚ/ (глагол) — сра́внивать, сравни́ть. To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it…
- exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/ (существительное) — исключе́ние, изъя́тие. The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule.
- assess /əˈsɛs/ (глагол) — определя́ть, определи́ть. To determine, estimate or judge the value of; to evaluate; to estimate.
- consist /kənˈsɪst/ (существительное) — соста́в. A lineup or sequence of railroad carriages or cars, with or without a locomotive, that form a unit.
- playlist /ˈpleɪˌlɪst/ (существительное) — плейли́ст, плей-ли́ст. A list of recorded songs scheduled to be played on a radio station.
- beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ (существительное) — дебюта́нт, дебюта́нтка. Someone who is just starting at something, or has only recently started.
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
- go ahead /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ (глагол) — дава́й, приступа́йте. To proceed with; to begin.
- go over (глагол) — хорошо́ принима́ться. To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze.
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — пошли́. Come along with me; join me in going.
- give up (глагол) — сдава́ться, сда́ться. To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone).
- take over (глагол) — брать на себя́, взять на себя́. To assume control of something, such as a business or enterprise, and sometimes by force.
- talk about (глагол) — ну и, вот э́то. Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- tell apart (глагол) — различа́ть, различи́ть. To perceive things as different, or to perceive their difference itself; to differentiate, distinguish, discriminate.
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 28 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you'll, you're, we'll. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, sixth /sɪksθ/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, effectiveness /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv.nɪs/, complexity /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как lesson, tone, quiz.
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | is measured · is assessed · is also designed |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | have designed · have prioritized · you've done |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | exam, which will · language, which means |
| Превосходная степень the -est / the most … — самое большое или малое в группе | the easiest · the most frequently |
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.