Shadowing Practice: Isaac Newton | Bedtime Stories | Short Stories - Learn English Speaking with Video

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26 sentences
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Isaac Newton was born in Lincolnshire, England in 1643, where he grew up on a farm.
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When he was a boy, he made lots of brilliant inventions, like a windmill to grind corn, a water clock, and a sundial.
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However, Isaac didn't get brilliant marks at school.
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When he was 18, Isaac went to study at Cambridge University.
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He was very interested in physics, mathematics and astronomy.
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But in 1665, the Great Plague, which was a terrible disease, spread in England and Cambridge University had to close down.
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Isaac returned home to the farm.
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Isaac continued studying and experimenting at home.
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One day he was drinking a cup of tea in the garden.
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He saw an apple fall from a tree.
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Why do apples fall down instead of up?
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From this he formed the theory of gravity.
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Gravity is an invisible force which pulls objects towards the Earth and keeps the planets moving around the Sun.
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Isaac was fascinated by light.
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He discovered that white light is in fact made up of all the colours of the rainbow.
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Isaac also invented a special reflecting telescope using mirrors.
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It was much more powerful than other telescopes.
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Isaac made another very important discovery which he called his three laws of motion.
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These laws explain how objects move.
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Isaac's laws are still used today for sending rockets into space.
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Thanks to his discoveries, Isaac became rich and famous.
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However, he had a bad temper and often argued with other scientists.
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You stole my discovery!
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Sir Isaac Newton died in 1727, aged 85.
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He was buried along with English kings and queens in Westminster Abbey in London.
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He was one of the greatest scientists and mathematicians who has ever lived.

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What You'll Practice in This Lesson

This lesson uses a story about Isaac Newton to help you improve your English speaking through narrative comprehension and shadowing. You'll practice following a chronological story, understanding scientific terms in context, and mimicking the calm, conversational tone of the narrator. It's great for building fluency in both everyday and academic language, making it useful for IELTS speaking practice and general communication.

Key Vocabulary & Phrases

  • Gravity: The invisible force that pulls objects toward the Earth. Example: "Newton's theory of gravity explains why apples fall."
  • Reflecting telescope: A type of telescope that uses mirrors to gather light. Example: "Newton invented a reflecting telescope more powerful than others."
  • Laws of motion: Three principles explaining how objects move. Example: "Rockets use Newton's laws of motion to reach space."
  • Great Plague: A severe disease that spread in 17th-century England. Example: "The Great Plague closed Cambridge University, so Newton returned home."
  • Brilliant inventions: Clever creations. Example: "As a boy, Newton made brilliant inventions like a water clock."

Practice Tips for Shadowing

The video's narrator speaks at a moderate, steady pace, perfect for mastering the shadowing technique. Here's how to practice effectively:

  • Start with short segments: Pause the video after 5-10 seconds, then repeat the narrator's words immediately. Focus on matching their rhythm and stress—notice how "gravity" and "telescope" are emphasized. This builds muscle memory for natural speech, a key skill for IELTS speaking practice.
  • Pay attention to tone: The story uses a calm, explanatory tone. Mimic this by softening your voice during descriptive parts (e.g., "He saw an apple fall") and keeping a steady pace during scientific terms. A shadowing site can help you record and compare your tone to the original.
  • Focus on connected speech: Listen for how words link, like "made up of" or "interested in." Repeat these phrases to practice smooth transitions, which will make your speaking sound more fluent. Tools like shadowspeak or shadow speak exercises can reinforce this.
  • Repeat challenging sentences: Lines with multiple clauses, such as "Gravity is an invisible force which pulls objects towards the Earth and keeps the planets moving around the Sun," require careful pacing. Break them into parts, then combine them as you get comfortable. This improves your ability to handle complex sentences, critical for higher IELTS scores.

By practicing with this video, you'll not only learn about Newton but also strengthen your speaking skills using proven shadowing methods. Keep consistent, and you'll notice progress in your fluency and confidence.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →